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We consider a type III subfactor $N\subset M$ of finite index with a finite system of braided $N$-$N$ morphisms which includes the irreducible constituents of the dual canonical endomorphism. We apply $\alpha$-induction and, developing…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans , Y. Kawahigashi

In these lectures we explain the intimate relationship between modular invariants in conformal field theory and braided subfactors in operator algebras. A subfactor with a braiding determines a matrix $Z$ which is obtained as a coupling…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

In this paper we further develop the theory of $\alpha$-induction for nets of subfactors, in particular in view of the system of sectors obtained by mixing the two kinds of induction arising from the two choices of braiding. We construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

Modular invariants satisfy remarkable fusion rules. Let $Z$ be a modular invariant associated to a braided subfactor $N\subset M$. The decomposition of the non-normalized modular invariants $Z Z^{*}$ and $Z^{*}Z$ into sums of normalized…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 David E Evans

In this lecture we explain the intimate relationship between modular invariants in conformal field theory and braided subfactors in operator algebras. Our analysis is based on an approach to modular invariants using braided sector induction…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

A braided subfactor determines a coupling matrix Z which commutes with the S- and T-matrices arising from the braiding. Such a coupling matrix is not necessarily of "type I", i.e. in general it does not have a block-diagonal structure which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

The subfactor approach to modular invariants gives insight into the fusion rule structure of the modular invariants.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David E Evans , Paulo R Pinto

We study the problem of realising modular invariants by braided subfactors and the related problem of classifying nimreps. We develop the fusion rule structure of these modular invariants. This structure is useful tool in the analysis of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-10 David E Evans , Paulo R Pinto

We discuss some algebraic setting of chiral $SU(N)_{k}$ models in terms of the statistical dimensions of their fields. In particular, the conformal dimensions and the central charge of the chiral $SU(N)_{k}$ models are calculated from their…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Lima-Santos

We propose a way of computing 4-manifold invariants, old and new, as chiral correlation functions in half-twisted 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ theories that arise from compactification of fivebranes. Such formulation gives a new interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-05 Mykola Dedushenko , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

We show that a braided monoidal category C can be endowed with the structure of a right (and left) module category over C \times C. In fact, there is a family of such module category structures, and they are mutually isomorphic if and only…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Till Barmeier , Jurgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We show that a massive fermion theory, while not invariant under the conventional chiral transformation, is invariant under a $m$-deformed chiral transformation. These transformations and the associated conserved charges are nonlocal but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Das , M. Hott

Various asymmetric orbifold models based on chiral shifts and chiral reflections are investigated. Special attention is devoted to the consistency of the models with two fundamental principles for asymmetric orbifolds : modular invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

Topological order in two-dimensional systems is studied by combining the braid group formalism with a gauge invariance analysis. We show that flux insertions (or large gauge transformations) pertinent to the toroidal topology induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

Given a family of stable curves, we define a sheaf of factorization algebras associated to any universal factorization algebra, and prove a gluing formula for the corresponding sheaf of chiral homology, generalizing the sheaves of vertex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Elchanan Nafcha

From a certain induced representation $\mathcal{P}_\ell$ of a double affine Weyl group, we construct a ring $\mathcal{F}_\ell$ that is isomorphic to the fusion ring, or Verlinde algebra, associated to affine Lie algebras at fixed positive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Alejandro Ginory

The most basic structure of chiral conformal field theory (CFT) is the Verlinde ring. Freed-Hopkins-Teleman have expressed the Verlinde ring for the CFT's associated to loop groups, as twisted equivariant K-theory. We build on their work to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-03-18 David E. Evans , Terry Gannon

The mutual consistency of boundary conditions twisted by an automorphism group G of the chiral algebra is studied for general modular invariants of rational conformal field theories. We show that a consistent set of twisted boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Ishikawa , Taro Tani

Braided subfactors of von Neumann algebras provide a framework for studying two dimensional conformal field theories and their modular invariants. We review this in the context of SU(3) conformal field theories through corresponding SU(3)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-05 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh

According to our previous results, the conjugacy class of the involution induced by the complex conjugation in the homology of a real non-singular cubic fourfold determines the fourfold up to projective equivalence and deformation. Here, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 S. Finashin , V. Kharlamov
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