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The aim of this paper is twofold. First of all, we confirm a few basic criteria of the finiteness of real forms of a given smooth complex projective variety, in terms of the Galois cohomology set of the discrete part of the automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Cécile Gachet , Hsueh-Yung Lin , Keiji Oguiso , Long Wang , Xun Yu

We construct a smooth complex projective rational surface with infinitely many mutually non-isomorphic real forms. This gives the first definite answer to a long standing open question if a smooth complex projective rational surface has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Keiji Oguiso , Xun Yu

This paper investigates the density of hypersurfaces in a projective normal simplicial toric variety over a finite field having a quasismooth intersection with a given quasismooth subscheme. The result generalizes the formula found by B.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Niels Lindner

It is proven that for any topological or analytical types of isolated singular points of plane curves, there exists a non-real irreducible plane algebraic curve of degree $d$ which goes through $d^2$ real distinct points and has imaginary…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sergey Finashin , Eugenii Shustin

We classify the non-degenerate homogeneous hypersurfaces in real and complex affine four-space whose symmetry group is at least four-dimensional.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Eastwood , Vladimir Ezhov

In this paper we define $q$-spherical surfaces as the surfaces that contain the absolute conic of the Euclidean space as a $q-$fold curve. Particular attention is paid to the surfaces with singular points of the highest order. Two classes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sonja Gorjanc , Ema Jurkin

We classify all complex surfaces with quotient singularities that do not contain any smooth rational curves, under the assumption that the canonical divisor of the surface is not pseudo-effective. As a corollary we show that if $X$ is a log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Ziquan Zhuang

We prove the sharp upper bound of at most $52$ lines on a complex K3-surface of degree four with a non-empty singular locus. We also classify the configurations of more than $48$ lines on smooth complex quartics.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

The set of volumes of stable surfaces does have accumulation points. In this paper, we study this phenomenon for surfaces with one cyclic quotient singularity, towards answering the question under which conditions we can still have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Diana Torres

The aim of this paper is to present a construction of smooth rational surfaces in projective fourspace with degree 12 and sectional genus 13. The construction is based on exterior algebra methods, finite field searches and standard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hirotachi Abo , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

In this paper, we study tropicalisations of singular surfaces in toric threefolds. We completely classify singular tropical surfaces of maximal-dimensional type, show that they can generically have only finitely many singular points, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig , Eugenii Shustin

We prove that a smooth projective surface of degree $d$ in $\mathbb P^3$ contains at most $d^2(d^2-3d+3)$ lines. We characterize the surfaces containing exactly $d^2(d^2-3d+3)$ lines: these occur only in prime characterize $p$ and, up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Janet Page , Tim Ryan , Karen E. Smith

We study singularities of surfaces which are given by Kenmotsu-type formula with prescribed unbounded mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

Over a field k of characteristic 3, we prove that there are no smooth quartic surfaces S in IP^3 with more than 112 lines. Moreover, the surface with 112 lines is projectively equivalent over k-bar to the Fermat quartic. As a key…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

One of the simplest examples of a smooth, non degenerate surface in P^4 is the quintic elliptic scroll. It can be constructed from an elliptic normal curve E by joining every point on E with the translation of this point by a non-zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Ciliberto , K. Hulek

We survey a number of results on the counting of points on hypersurfaces defined over finite fields. We also investigate when one can be guaranteed a non-singular point on a projective hypersurface and give a condition on the cardinality of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Jahan Zahid

We show that a complex planar curve homeomorphic to the projective line has at most four singular points. If it has exactly four then it has degree five and is unique up to a projective equivalence.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Mariusz Koras , Karol Palka

We prove an effective version of the Shafarevich conjecture (as proven by Faltings) for smooth quartic curves. To do so, we establish an effective version of Scholl's finiteness result for smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most four.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Ariyan Javanpeykar

This article is a continuation of a previous article which concerned the splitting problem for subspaces of superspaces. We begin with a general account of projective superspaces. Subsequently, we specialise to subvarieties of `positive'…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Kowshik Bettadapura

The number of singular points on a klt Fano surface $X$ is $\leq 2\rho(X)+2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie
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