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This is an expository paper aimed to outline the current situation with problems related with the occurrence of eigenvalue $1$ of elements in linear groups and group representations.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Alexandre Zalesski

We present coincidence and common fixed point results of selfmappings satisfying a contraction type in partially ordered metric spaces. As an application, we give an existence theorem for a common solution of integral equations.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Hassen Aydi

Based on the recently developed theory of random sequential compactness, we prove the random Kakutani fixed point theorem in random normed modules: if G is a random sequentially compact L0-convex subset of a random normed module, then every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Tiexin Guo , Guang Yang , Yuanyuan Sun

A dynamically affine map is a finite quotient of an affine morphism of an algebraic group. We determine the rationality or transcendence of the Artin-Mazur zeta function of a dynamically affine self-map of $\mathbb{P}^1(k)$ for $k$ an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andrew Bridy

The dominant rational maps of finite degree from a fixed variety to varieties of general type, up to birational isomorphisms, form a finite set. This has been known as the Iitaka-Severi conjecture, and is nowdays an established result, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Lucio Guerra , Gian Pietro Pirola

We show that the fixed point set of a proper action of a Lie group $G$ on a Poisson manifold $M$ by Poisson automorphisms has a natural induced Poisson structure and we give several applications.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rui Loja Fernandes

In this paper we generalize the results shown by Das and Peterson. Let $M$ be a ${\rm II}_1$-factor acting on $L^2(M)$. We consider certain unital normal completely positive maps on $B(L^2(M))$ which are identity on $M$. We investigate…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Tomohiro Hayashi

We prove some finiteness results for discrete isometry groups $\Gamma$ of uniformly packed CAT$(0)$-spaces $X$ with uniformly bounded codiameter (up to group isomorphism), and for CAT$(0)$-orbispaces $M = \Gamma \backslash X$ (up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Nicola Cavallucci , Andrea Sambusetti

Let $X$ be a finitistic space with its rational cohomology isomorphic to that of the wedge sum $P^2(n)\vee S^{3n} $ or $S^{n} \vee S^{2n}\vee S^{3n}$. We study continuous $\mathbb{S}^1$ actions on $X$ and determine the possible fixed point…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Mahender Singh

This is the first paper in a series of three where we take on the unified theory of non-Archimedean group actions, length functions and infinite words. Our main goal is to show that group actions on Z^n-trees give one a powerful tool to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Miasnikov , Vladimir Remeslennikov , Denis Serbin

We develop the concept of weak tracial Rokhlin property for finite group actions on simple (not necessarily unital) C*-algebras and study its properties systematically. In particular, we show that this property is stable under restriction…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Marzieh Forough , Nasser Golestani

We give a short and elementary proof of the non-realizability of the mapping class group via homeomorphisms. This was originally established by Markovic, resolving a conjecture of Thurston. With the tools established in this paper, we also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Lei Chen , Nick Salter

We prove that for each integer k of at least 2, there is an open neigborhood \nu_k of the identity map of the 2-sphere S^2, in C^1-topology such that: if G is a nilpotent subgroup of Diff^1(S^2) with length k of nilpotency, generated by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Suely Druck , Fuquan Fang , Sebastiao Firmo

An isotopic to the identity map of the $2$-torus, that has zero rotation vector with respect to an invariant ergodic probability measure, has a fixed point by a theorem of Franks. We give a version of this result for nilpotent subgroups of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Sebastião Firmo , Javier Ribón

We construct the first example of a finitely generated group which has Serre's property (FA) (i.e., whenever it acts on a simplicial tree it fixes a vertex), but admits a fixed point-free action on an $\mathbb{R}$-tree with finite arc…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Ashot Minasyan

We investigate group actions in which certain primitive elements fix a point, while not all group elements possess this property when acting upon some space. Using similar dynamical tools, we introduce the notion of Nielsen girth and prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Pratyush Mishra

We survey the recent developments concerning fixed point properties for group actions on Banach spaces. In the setting of Hilbert spaces such fixed point properties correspond to Kazhdan's property (T). Here we focus on the general,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Piotr W. Nowak

Using a generalization of the Kechris-Pestov-Todor\v{c}evi\'{c} correspondence due to Nguyen Van Th\'{e} we obtain fixed point theorems for null and tame actions of groups of the form $\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal F)$, where $\mathcal{F}$ is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Alessandro Codenotti

In this paper we prove some new fixed point theorems for multivalued mappings on orbitally complete uniform spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Duran Turkoglu , Brian Fisher

An $(m, n)$-parking function can be characterized as function $f:[n] \to [m]$ such that the partition obtained by reordering the values of $f$ fits inside a right triangle with legs of length $m$ and $n$. Recent work by McCammond, Thomas,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Garrett Nelson
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