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We solve a long-standing problem by enumerating the number of non-degenerate Desargues configurations. We extend the result to the more difficult case involving Desargues blockline structures in Section 8. A transparent proof of Desargues…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Aiden A. Bruen , Trevor C. Bruen , James M. McQuillan

We define a new structure on a space endowed with convexities, and call it a fractoconvex structure (or, a space with fractoconvexity). We introduce two operations on a set of fractoconvexities and in a special case we show that they…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Aidar Dulliev

An old theorem of Ad\'amek constructs initial algebras for sufficiently cocontinuous endofunctors via transfinite iteration over ordinals in classical set theory. We prove a new version that works in constructive logic, using "inflationary"…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Andrew M. Pitts , S. C. Steenkamp

The conic sections, as well as the solids obtained by revolving these curves, and many of their surprising properties, were already studied by Greek mathematicians since at least the fourth century B.C. Some of these properties come to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Óscar Ciaurri , Emilio Fernández , L. Roncal

A construction similar to Hagge's construction for circles through the orthocentre is shown to apply for any point.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Christopher Bradley

Mondromy and deformation-and-specialization arguments are used to produce a pencil of Enriques surfaces with no section and index one. The same technique completes the proof that the witness curves in "Rational connectivity ..." depend on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Michael Starr

The generalization of Bertrand's theorem to the case of the motion of point particle on the surface of a cone is presented. The superintegrability of such models is discussed. The additional integrals of motion are analyzed for the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Y. Brihaye , P. Kosiński , P. Maślanka

In this note, we study the infinitesimal forms of Deligne cycle class maps. As an application, we prove that the infinitesimal form of a conjecture by Beilinson is true.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Sen Yang

We reprove in modern terms and extend to arbitrary dimension a classical result of Enrico Bompiani on algebraic surfaces $X \subset \PP^r$ having very degenerate osculating spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari

We describe the sets of accumulation of secants for orbits of real analytic vector fields in dimension three having the origin as only {\omega}-limit point. It is a kind of infinitesimal Poincar\'e-Bendixson problem in dimension three.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-11 C. Alonso-González , F. Cano , R. Rosas

The infinite models in integer programming can be described as the convex hull of some points or as the intersection of halfspaces derived from valid functions. In this paper we study the relationships between these two descriptions. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Amitabh Basu , Michele Conforti , Marco Di Summa , Joseph Paat

In this note we consider a question related to the high-dimensional generalization of the classical Severi's finiteness theorem for curves. We will introduce some background and then state the main result. The proof of the main result is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Guoquan Gao

We study the local and global versions of the convexity, which is closely related to the problem of extending a convex function on a non-convex domain to a convex function on the convex hull of the domain and beyond the convex hull. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Min Yan

In this paper we give an explicit construction of bounded remainder sets of all possible volumes, for any irrational rotation on the adelic torus $\mathbb A/\mathbb Q$. Our construction involves ideas from dynamical systems and harmonic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Joanna Furno , Alan Haynes , Henna Koivusalo

In that paper, we prove that the composition of two roofs is another roof by using mapping cone of a morphism of cochain complexes.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Selcan Aksoy

We study Poncelet's Theorem in finite projective coordinate planes over the field $GF(p)$ and concentrate on a particular pencil of conics. For pairs of such conics we investigate whether we can find polygons with $n$ sides, which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Norbert Hungerbühler , Katharina Kusejko

We discuss the optimization problem for minimizing the $(n-1)$-volume of the intersection of a convex cone $K$ in $\Bbb R^n$ with a hyperplane through a given point, first considered in \cite{We}. We give a geometric characterization of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov

This essay aims to propose construction theory, a new domain of theoretical research on machine construction, and use it to shed light on a fundamental relationship between living and computational systems. Specifically, we argue that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiroki Sayama

Using a categorial version of Fra\"iss\'e's theorem due to Droste and G\"obel, we derive a criterion for a comma-category to have universal homogeneous objects. As a first application we give new existence result for universal structures…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

The paper considers systems of contraction similarities in $\mathbb R^d$ sending a given polyhedron $P$ to polyhedra $P_i\subset P$, whose non-empty intersections are singletons and contain the common vertices of those polyhedra, while the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Andrei Tetenov , Mary Samuel , Dmitry Vaulin