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Let $P$ be a $k$-colored set of $n$ points in the plane, $4 \leq k \leq n$. We study the problem of deciding if $P$ contains a subset of four points of different colors such that its Rectilinear Convex Hull has positive area. We show this…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-23 David Flores-Peñaloza , Mario A. Lopez , Nestaly Marín , David Orden

An affirmative answer is given to a conjecture of Myers concerning the existence of 5-dimensional regular static vacuum solutions that balance an infinite number of black holes, which have Kasner asymptotics. A variety of examples are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-01 Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Sumio Yamada

We show that the renormalized volume of a quasifuchsian hyperbolic 3-manifold is equal, up to an additive constant, to the volume of its convex core. We also provide a precise upper bound on the renormalized volume in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Jean-Marc Schlenker

A $k$-reflection of the $n$-dimensional complex hyperbolic space ${\rm H}_{\C}^n$ is an element in ${\rm U}(n,1)$ with negative type eigenvalue $\lambda$, $|\lambda|=1$, of multiplicity $k+1$ and positive type eigenvalue $1$ of multiplicity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Cigole Thomas

We show that for integers $k\geq 4$ and $s\geq k^2+(3k-1)/4$, we have an asymptotic formula for the number of solutions, in positive integers $x_i$, to the inequality $\left|(x_1-\theta_1)^k+\dotsc+(x_s-\theta_s)^k-\tau\right|<\eta$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Kirsti Biggs

The 3-body problem in $\mathbb{R}^4$ has 24 dimensions and is invariant under translations and rotations. We do the full symplectic symmetry reduction and obtain a reduced Hamiltonian in local symplectic coordinates on a reduced phase space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Jürgen Scheurle

It is well known that the three-body problem has few analytical solutions in certain symmetrical constraints; the Lagrangian triangular solution is one of them. This triangular solution has been revisited by R.Broucke and H.Lass in 1971,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Jaewoo Kim

Let $K$ be an $n$-dimensional convex body. Define the difference body by $$ K-K= \{x-y \mid x,y \in K \}. $$ We estimate the volume of the section of $K-K$ by a linear subspace $F$ via the maximal volume of sections of $K$ parallel to $F$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Rudelson

We present an exact solution to the Einstein field equations which is Ricci and Riemann flat in five dimensions, but in four dimensions is a good model for the early vacuum-dominated universe.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Liko , Paul S. Wesson

In this paper, we study the following fourth order elliptic problem $$ \Delta^2 u=(1+\epsilon K(x)) u^{2^*-1}, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N $$ where $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-4}$,$N\geq5$, $ \epsilon>0$. We prove that the existence of two peaks solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Liu Zhongyuan

The largest volume ratio of given convex body $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is defined as $$\mbox{lvr}(K):= \sup_{L \subset \mathbb{R}^n} \mbox{vr}(K,L),$$ where the $\sup$ runs over all the convex bodies $L$. We prove the following sharp lower…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Daniel Galicer , Mariano Merzbacher , Damián Pinasco

To any two-dimensional rational plane in four-dimensional space one can naturally attach a point in the Grassmannian Gr(2,4) and four lattices of rank two. Here, the first two lattices originate from the plane and its orthogonal complement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Andreas Wieser

The goal of this paper is three-fold. Firstly, we prove that the Cauchy problem for generalized KP-I equation \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

In the paper "Isoperimetry of waists and local versus global asymptotic convex geometries", it was proved that the existence of nicely bounded sections of two symmetric convex bodies K and L implies that the intersection of randomly rotated…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

We develop a new simple approach to prove upper bounds for generalizations of the Heilbronn's triangle problem in higher dimensions. Among other things, we show the following: for fixed $d \ge 1$, any subset of $[0, 1]^d$ of size $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Dmitrii Zakharov

The paper focuses on possible hyperbolic versions of the classical Pal isominwidth inequality in R^2 from 1921, which states that for a fixed minimal width, the regular triangle has minimal area. We note that the isominwidth problem is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Karoly J. Boroczky , Ansgar Freyer , Adam Sagmeister

In this paper we prove the Kneser-Poulsen conjecture for the case of large radii. Namely, if a finite number of points in Euclidean space $E^n$ is rearranged so that the distance between each pair of points does not decrease, then there…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Igors Gorbovickis

We prove that an open manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, linear volume growth and noncollapsed ends always splits off a line at infinity. This completes the final step to prove the existence of isoperimetric sets given large volumes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Xingyu Zhu

We revisit an ingenious argument of K. Ball to provide sharp estimates for the volume of sections of a convex body in John's position. Our technique combines the geometric Brascamp-Lieb inequality with a generalised Parseval-type identity.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Silouanos Brazitikos , Giorgos Chasapis

In this paper we study the following geometric problem: given $2^n-1$ real numbers $x_A$ indexed by the non-empty subsets $A\subset \{1,..,n\}$, is it possible to construct a body $T\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $x_A=|T_A|$ where $|T_A|$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Imre Leader , Žarko Ranđelović , Eero Räty