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In the context of departures from Special Relativity written as a momentum power expansion in the inverse of an ultraviolet energy scale M, we derive the constraints that the relativity principle imposes between coefficients of a deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , F. Mercati

The fundamental theorem of classical optimal transport establishes strong duality and characterizes optimizers through a complementary slackness condition. Milestones such as Brenier's theorem and the Kantorovich-Rubinstein formula are…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Mathias Beiglböck , Gudmund Pammer , Lorenz Riess , Stefan Schrott

Among other results, the paper gives new mapping theorems and new fixed point property theorems for inverse limits of inverse sequences of compact metric spaces with upper semicontinuous set-valued bonding functions. We also revisit the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Iztok Banic , Goran Erceg , Judy Kennedy

We introduce a new ``Winding Number Conjecture'' about maps from the $(d-1)$-skeleton of the $((d+1)(q-1))$-simplex into $\real^d$. This conjecture is equivalent to the Topological Tverberg Theorem. Furthermore, many statements about the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Schöneborn

We define and study slider-pinning rigidity, giving a complete combinatorial characterization. This is done via direction-slider networks, which are a generalization of Whiteley's direction networks.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Ileana Streinu , Louis Theran

This article makes no claim to originality, other than, perhaps, the simple statement here called the {\it Abstract Maximum Principle}. Actually, the whole contents are strongly based on some H. Sussmann's and coauthors' papers, in which,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Monica Motta , Franco Rampazzo

We establish a second-order almost sure limit theorem for the minimal position in a one-dimensional super-critical branching random walk, and also prove a martingale convergence theorem which answers a question of Biggins and Kyprianou [9].…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Yueyun Hu , Zhan Shi

In this article we prove an existence theorem for coincidence points of mappings in Banach spaces. This theorem generalizes the Kantorovich fixed point theorem.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Oleg Zubelevich

There are several extensions of the classical Banach Fixed Point Theorem in technical literature. A branch of generalizations replaces usual contractivity by weaker but still effective assumptions. Our note follows this stream, presenting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Mihály Bessenyei

We obtain central limit theorem, local limit theorems and renewal theorems for stationary processes generated by skew product maps $T(\om,x)=(\te\om,T_\om x)$ together with a $T$-invariant measure, whose base map $\te$ satisfies certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Yeor Hafouta

The concentration compactness framework for semilinear elliptic equations without compactness, set originally by P.-L.Lions for constrained minimization in the case of homogeneous nonlinearity, is extended here to the case of general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kyril TIntarev

In this work we study a special minimax problem where there are linear constraints that couple both the minimization and maximization decision variables. The problem is a generalization of the traditional saddle point problem (which does…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Ioannis Tsaknakis , Mingyi Hong , Shuzhong Zhang

Computing mountain passes is a standard way of finding critical points. We describe a numerical method for finding critical points that is convergent in the nonsmooth case and locally superlinearly convergent in the smooth finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang

This review paper provides an introduction of Markov chains and their convergence rates which is an important and interesting mathematical topic which also has important applications for very widely used Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Yu Hang Jiang , Tong Liu , Zhiya Lou , Jeffrey S. Rosenthal , Shanshan Shangguan , Fei Wang , Zixuan Wu

While exploring dynamical systems, we often come across the principle of contraction mapping, or better known as the Banach fixed point theorem. It is an essential concept based on successive approximation, whose utility comes from two main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Shamanth Sreekanth

We formulate a new information-theoretic principle--the shifted composition rule--which bounds the divergence (e.g., Kullback-Leibler or R\'enyi) between the laws of two stochastic processes via the introduction of auxiliary shifts. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jason M. Altschuler , Sinho Chewi

For a functional $\E$ and a peak selection that picks up a global maximum of $\E$ on varying cones, we study the convergence up to a subsequence to a critical point of the sequence generated by a mountain pass type algorithm. Moreover, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Christopher Grumiau , Christophe Troestler

For statistical decision problems with finite parameter space, it is well-known that the upper value (minimax value) agrees with the lower value (maximin value). Only under a generalized notion of prior does such an equivalence carry over…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Haosui Duanmu , Daniel M. Roy , David Schrittesser

We prove limit theorems for the number of fixed points occurring in a random pattern-avoiding permutation distributed according to a one-parameter family of biased distributions. The bias parameter exponentially tilts the distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Aksheytha Chelikavada , Hugo Panzo

We consider symmetric Markov chains on $\Bbb Z^d$ where we do {\bf not} assume that the conductance between two points must be zero if the points are far apart. Under a uniform second moment condition on the conductances, we obtain upper…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Bass , Takashi Kumagai
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