English
Related papers

Related papers: Real embeddings and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index…

200 papers

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem, a cornerstone of modern mathematics, has traditionally been derived from supersymmetric (SUSY) physics. This paper demonstrates a direct derivation from non-supersymmetric quantum statistics by establishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Shunrui Li , Yang Liu

Let M be a riemannian manifold. The existence of a spin structure on M, enables to study the topology of M. The obstruction to the existence of the spin structure is given by the second Stiefel-Whitney class. This class is the classifying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo

We study Fredholm properties and index formulas for Dirac operators over complete Riemannian manifolds with straight ends. An important class of examples of such manifolds are complete Riemannian manifolds with pinched negative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Werner Ballmann , Jochen Brüning , Gilles Carron

The relative index theorem is proved for general first-order elliptic operators that are complete and coercive at infinity over measured manifolds. This extends the original result by Gromov-Lawson for generalised Dirac operators as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Lashi Bandara

This paper is devoted to a proof of a generalized Ray-Singer conjecture for a manifold with boundary (the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions are independently given on each connected component of the boundary and the transmission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simeon Vishik

In this paper, we give two Lichnerowicz type formulas for Dirac operators and signature operators twisted by a vector bundle with a non-unitary connection. We also prove two Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for twisted Dirac operators and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-10 Jian Wang , Yong Wang

In this paper, we introduce several new secondary invariants for Dirac operators on a complete Riemannian manifold with a uniform positive scalar curvature metric outside a compact set and use these secondary invariants to establish a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Xiaoman Chen , Hongzhi Liu , Hang Wang , Guoliang Yu

We investigate chiral zero modes and winding numbers at fixed points on $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$ orbifolds. It is shown that the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for the chiral zero modes leads to a formula $n_+-n_-=(-V_++V_-)/2N$, where $n_{\pm}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Makoto Sakamoto , Maki Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

We give a proof of the index theorem of lattice Wilson--Dirac operators, which states that the index of a twisted Dirac operator on the standard torus is described in terms of the corresponding lattice Wilson--Dirac operator. Our proof is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Yosuke Kubota

Feynman's time-slicing construction approximates the path integral by a product, determined by a partition of a finite time interval, of approximate propagators. This paper formulates general conditions to impose on a short-time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Dana Fine , Stephen Sawin

For a compact spin manifold $M$ isometrically embedded into Euclidean space, we derive the extrinsic estimates from above and below for eigenvalues of the Dirac operators, which depend on the second fundamental form of the embedding. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daguang Chen

Non-local boundary conditions, such as the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) conditions, for Dirac operators on Riemannian manifolds are well understood while not much is known for such operators on spacetimes with timelike boundary. We define a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Christian Baer , Penelope Gehring

We define the analytical and the topological indices for continuous families of operators in the C*-closure of the Boutet de Monvel algebra. Using techniques of C*-algebra K-theory and the Atiyah-Singer theorem for families of elliptic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-07-16 Severino Melo , Elmar Schrohe , Thomas Schick

We study quantum analogs of the Dirac type operator $-2\bar{z}\frac{\partial}{\partial\bar{z}}$ on the punctured disk, subject to the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary conditions. We construct a parametrix of the quantum operator and show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Slawomir Klimek , Matt McBride

Let $(X_0,\mathcal{F}_0) $ be a compact manifold with boundary endowed with a foliation $\mathcal{F}_0$ which is assumed to be measured and transverse to the boundary. We denote by $\Lambda$ a holonomy invariant transverse measure on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Paolo Antonini

The spectrum and degeneracies of the Dirac operator are analysed on compact coset spaces when there is a non-zero homogeneous background gauge field which is compatible with the symmetries of the space, in particular when the gauge field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian P. Dolan

In this paper, we establish two kinds of Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for Dirac operators and signature operators twisted by a vector bundle with a non-unitary connection on six-dimensional manifolds with boundary.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Sining Wei , Yong Wang

Let X be a closed Riemannian manifold and let H\hookrightarrow X be an embedded hypersurface. Let X=X_+ \cup_H X_- be a decomposition of X into two manifolds with boundary, with X_+ \cap X_- = H. In this expository article, surgery -- or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafe Mazzeo , Paolo Piazza

We investigate an extension of ideas of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) to a noncommutative geometry setting framed in terms of Kasparov modules. We use a mapping cone construction to relate odd index pairings to even index pairings with APS…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-02-04 A. L. Carey , J. Phillips , A. Rennie

Based on the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index formula, we construct an obstruction to positive scalar curvature metrics with mean convex boundaries on spin manifolds of infinite K-area. We also characterize the extremal case. Next we show a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke