English
Related papers

Related papers: Regular flip equivalence of surface triangulations

200 papers

We introduce an elementary transformation called flips on tilings by squares and triangles and conjecture that it connects any two tilings of the same region of the Euclidean plane.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Thomas Fernique , Olga Mikhailovna Sizova

We revisit here a fundamental result on planar triangulations, namely that the flip distance between two triangulations is upper-bounded by the number of proper intersections between their straight-segment edges. We provide a complete and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Thomas Dagès , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Let ${\cal T}$ be a triangulation of a set ${\cal P}$ of $n$ points in the plane, and let $e$ be an edge shared by two triangles in ${\cal T}$ such that the quadrilateral $Q$ formed by these two triangles is convex. A {\em flip} of $e$ is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Iyad Kanj , Eric Sedgwick , Ge Xia

With the $[0,1,2]$-family of cyclic triangulations we introduce a rich class of vertex-transitive triangulations of surfaces. In particular, there are infinite series of cyclic $q$-equivelar triangulations of orientable and non-orientable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Frank H. Lutz

We show that $O(n^2)$ exchanging flips suffice to transform any edge-labelled pointed pseudo-triangulation into any other with the same set of labels. By using insertion, deletion and exchanging flips, we can transform any edge-labelled…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-07 Prosenjit Bose , Sander Verdonschot

A triangulation of a surface is \emph{irreducible} if there is no edge whose contraction produces another triangulation of the surface. We prove that every irreducible triangulation of a surface with Euler genus $g\geq1$ has at most $13g-4$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Gwenaël Joret , David R. Wood

Following Matveev, a k-normal surface in a triangulated 3-manifold is a generalization of both normal and (octagonal) almost normal surfaces. Using spines, complexity, and Turaev-Viro invariants of 3-manifolds, we prove the following…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Evgeny Fominykh , Bruno Martelli

An ideal triangulation of a singular flat surface is a geodesic triangulation such that its vertex set is equal to the set of singular points of the surface. Using the fact that each pair of points in a surface has a finite number of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 İsmail Sağlam

We generalize the notions of flippable and simultaneously flippable edges in a triangulation of a set S of points in the plane to so-called \emph{pseudo-simultaneously flippable edges}. Such edges are related to the notion of convex…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Michael Hoffmann , Micha Sharir , Adam Sheffer , Csaba D. Tóth , Emo Welzl

We study flip-graphs of triangulations on topological surfaces where distance is measured by counting the number of necessary flip operations between two triangulations. We focus on surfaces of positive genus $g$ with a single boundary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Hugo Parlier , Lionel Pournin

The space of topological decompositions into triangulations of a surface has a natural graph structure where two triangulations share an edge if they are related by a so-called flip. This space is a sort of combinatorial Teichm\"uller space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Valentina Disarlo , Hugo Parlier

Given a surface $\Sigma$ equipped with a set $P$ of marked points, we consider the triangulations of $\Sigma$ with vertex set $P$. The flip-graph of $\Sigma$ whose vertices are these triangulations, and whose edges correspond to flipping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Hugo Parlier , Lionel Pournin

Plane perfect matchings of $2n$ points in convex position are in bijection with triangulations of convex polygons of size $n+2$. Edge flips are a classic operation to perform local changes both structures have in common. In this work, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Oswin Aichholzer , Lukas Andritsch , Karin Baur , Birgit Vogtenhuber

We study the configuration space of rectangulations and convex subdivisions of $n$ points in the plane. It is shown that a sequence of $O(n\log n)$ elementary flip and rotate operations can transform any rectangulation to any other…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Eyal Ackerman , Michelle M. Allen , Gill Barequet , Maarten Löffler , Joshua Mermelstein , Diane L. Souvaine , Csaba D. Tóth

We show that any combinatorial triangulation on n vertices can be transformed into a 4-connected one using at most floor((3n - 9)/5) edge flips. We also give an example of an infinite family of triangulations that requires this many flips…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Prosenjit Bose , Dana Jansens , André van Renssen , Maria Saumell , Sander Verdonschot

A triangulation of a polygon is a subdivision of it into triangles, using diagonals between its vertices. Two different triangulations of a polygon can be related by a sequence of flips: a flip replaces a diagonal by the unique other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Karin Baur , Diana Bergerova , Jenni Voon , Lejie Xu

Given two combinatorial triangulations, how many edge flips are necessary and sufficient to convert one into the other? This question has occupied researchers for over 75 years. We provide a comprehensive survey, including full proofs, of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Prosenjit Bose , Sander Verdonschot

Flips in triangulations of convex polygons arise in many different settings. They are isomorphic to rotations in binary trees, define edges in the 1-skeleton of the Associahedron and cover relations in the Tamari Lattice. The complexity of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Joseph Dorfer

We show that in any triangulated 3-manifold, every index n topologically minimal surface can be transformed to a surface which has local indices (as computed in each tetrahedron) that sum to at most n. This generalizes classical theorems of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-18 David Bachman

The Circle Pattern Theorem characterizes the existence and rigidity of circle patterns with prescribed intersection angles on simplicial triangulations of closed surfaces. In this paper we extend the theorem to quasi-simplicial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Aijin Lin , Qingyi Liu