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A hyperbolic algebraic curve is a bounded subset of an algebraic set. We study the function theory and functional analytic aspects of these sets. We show that their function theory can be described by finite codimensional subalgebras of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

We discuss some variants of cone theorem for movable curves in any codimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Sung Rak Choi , Yoshinori Gongyo

We prove Vojta's abc conjecture for projective space ${\Bbb P}^n({\Bbb C})$, assuming that the entire curves in ${\Bbb P}^n({\Bbb C})$ are highly ramified over the coordinate hyperplanes. This extends the results of Guo Ji and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Min Ru , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

In this work, we prove the vanishing of the two cohomological group of the higher local field. This generalize the well-known propriety of finite field and one dimensional local field. We apply this result to study the arithmetic of curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Belgacem Draouil

We show that for any simple closed curve in the sphere at infinity of a Gromov hyperbolic 3-space with cocompact metric, there exist a properly embedded least area plane in the space spanning the given curve. This gives a positive answer to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Baris Coskunuzer

We prove that integral points can be effectively determined on all but finitely many modular curves, and on all but one modular curve of prime power level.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yuri Bilu , Marco Illengo

In this note we consider questions about parametrisations of elliptic curves defined over number fields by quotients of the upper half-plane by finite index subgroups of SL_2(Z). We ask if we can choose such a parametrisation of an elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare

Let $K$ be a composite field of some real quadratic fields. We give a sufficient condition on $K$ such that all elliptic curves over $K$ is modular.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Sho Yoshikawa

In this short note we prove the Borel conjecture for a family of aspherical manifolds that includes higher graph manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Noé Bárcenas , Daniel Juan-Pineda , Pablo Suárez-Serrato

We prove that any smooth projective geometrically connected non-isotrivial curve of genus $g\ge 2$ over a one-dimensional function field of any characteristic has at most $16g^2+32g+124$ torsion points for any Abel-Jacobi embedding of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Nicole Looper , Joseph Silverman , Robert Wilms

In this paper, we study some typical arithmetic properties of Euler's totient function of polynomials over finite fields. Especially, we study polynomial analogues of some classical conjectures about Euler's totient function, such as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Xiumei Li , Min Sha

We prove the generalised Tate conjecture for H^3 of products of elliptic curves over finite fields, by slightly modifying an argument of M. Spiess concerning the Tate conjecture. We prove it fully if the elliptic curves run among at most 3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Bruno Kahn

Let $k$ be a field and $X$ a smooth projective variety over $k$. When $k$ is a number field, the Beilinson-Bloch conjecture relates the ranks of the Chow groups of $X$ to the order of vanishing of certain $L$-functions. We consider the same…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Matt Broe

A conjecture of Orlov predicts that derived equivalent smooth projective varieties over a field have isomorphic Chow motives. The conjecture is known for curves, and was recently observed for surfaces by Huybrechts. In this paper we focus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Jeff Achter , Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Charles Vial

Let k be a an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, and we let h be the usual Weil height for the n-dimensional affine space corresponding to the function field k(t) (extended to its algebraic closure). We prove that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Dragos Ghioca

We prove a result which establishes restrictions on the pseudoholomorphic curves which can exist in a stable Hamiltonian manifold in the presence of certain $\mathbb{R}$-invariant foliations of the symplectization by holomorphic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Agustin Moreno , Richard Siefring

Let $\mathcal X_g$ be a genus $g\geq 2$ superelliptic curve, $F$ its field of moduli, and $K$ the minimal field of definition. In this short note we construct an equation of the curve $\mathcal X_g$ over its minimal field of definition $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Lubjana Beshaj , Fred Thompson

We investigate the stronger form of the Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality on smooth hypersurfaces in the projective space of any degree and dimension. The main technical tool is the theory of tilt-stability conditions in the derived category.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Naoki Koseki

A strong consequence of quadratic forms becoming hyperbolic over the function field of a form is established. This result is invoked to obtain a new characterisation of hyperbolicity over function fields, and to recover a number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 James O'Shea

For an integer $e$ and hyperbolic curve $X$ over $\overline{\mathbb Q}$, Mochizuki showed that there are only finitely many isomorphism classes of hyperbolic curves $Y$ of Euler characteristic $e$ with the same universal cover as $X$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Ariyan Javanpeykar