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We prove an adjoint functor theorem in the setting of categories enriched in a monoidal model category $\mathcal V$ admitting certain limits. When $\mathcal V$ is equipped with the trivial model structure this recaptures the enriched…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-13 John Bourke , Stephen Lack , Lukáš Vokřínek

We survey Vojta's higher-dimensional generalizations of the $abc$ conjecture and Szpiro's conjecture as well as recent developments that apply them to various problems in arithmetic dynamics. In particular, the "$abcd$ conjecture" implies a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Robin Zhang

We apply the Acyclicity Theorem of Hess, Kerdziorek, Riehl, and Shipley (recently corrected by Garner, Kedziorek, and Riehl) to establishing the existence of model category structure on categories of coalgebras over comonads arising from…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Kathryn Hess , Magdalena Kedziorek

Let $A_\N$ be the symmetric operator given by the restriction of $A$ to $\N$, where $A$ is a self-adjoint operator on the Hilbert space $\H$ and $\N$ is a linear dense set which is closed with respect to the graph norm on $D(A)$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Posilicano

We give several structure theorems for certain surjective endomorphisms on Mori fibre spaces, based on the dynamical Iitaka fibration of the ramification divisor. As an application, we prove the Kawaguchi-Silverman conjecture for projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Sheng Meng , Long Wang , Tianle Yang

We show that a weak version of the canonical bundle formula holds for fibrations of relative dimension one. We provide various applications thereof, for instance, using the recent result of Xu and Zhang, we prove the log non-vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Jakub Witaszek

Inspired by a recent paper due to Jos\'{e} Luis Garc\'{i}a, we revisit the attempt of Daniel Simson to construct a counterexample to the pure semisimplicity conjecture. Using compactness, we show that the existence of such counterexample…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Jan Šaroch

The paper contains theorems on extending sections of line bundles from divisors to the ambient space, inspired by various results of Siu, Kawamata, and especially Hacon-McKernan and Takayama. Applications are given to basepoint-freeness, to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-20 Lawrence Ein , Mihnea Popa

We prove a conjecture of Lehmann-Tanimoto about the behaviour of the Fujita invariant (or $a$-constant appearing in Manin's conjecture) under pull-back to generically finite covers. As a consequence we obtain results about geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Akash Kumar Sengupta

Exploiting particular features of classical groups, simple constructions are given for the irreducible constituents of the tensor square of the adjoint modules and the leading terms in higher tensor powers. This provides an independent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Keith Hannabuss

We will simplify earlier proofs of Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds given by Shioya-Yamaguchi and Morgan-Tian. Among other things, we use Perelman's critical point theory (e.g., multiple conic singularity theory and his…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Jianguo Cao , Jian Ge

A conjecture, recently stated by Flach and Morin, relates the action of the monodromy on the Galois invariant part of the p-adic Beilinson-Hyodo-Kato cohomology of the generic fiber of a scheme defined over a DVR of mixed characteristic to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Bruno Chiarellotto , Nicola Mazzari , Yukihide Nakada

Shokurov's ACC Conjecture says that the set of all log canonical thresholds on varieties of bounded dimension satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. This conjecture was proved for log canonical thresholds on smooth varieties in [EM1].…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-09 Tommaso de Fernex , Mircea Mustata

We present a new proof of the Joints Theorem without taking derivatives. Then we generalize the proof to prove the Multijoints Conjecture and Carbery's generalization. All results are in any dimension over an arbitrary field.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Ruixiang Zhang

We give a definition of a coherent adjunction in a $4$-category consisting of a finite list of $k$-morphisms for $k\leq 4$, plus equations beetween $4$-morphisms. We prove that the restriction map from the space of coherent adjunctions in a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Manuel Araújo

We provide a simple proof for the union-closed sets conjecture, a long-standing open problem in set theory with immediate applications to graph theory, number theory, and order-theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Sven Schäge

We show that countable increasing unions preserve a large family of well-studied covering properties, which are not necessarily sigma-additive. Using this, together with infinite-combinatorial methods and simple forcing theoretic methods,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Tal Orenshtein , Boaz Tsaban

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a log pair over $S$, such that $-(K_X+\Delta)$ is nef over $S$. It is conjectured that the intersection of the non-klt (non Kawamata log terminal) locus of $(X,\Delta)$ with any fiber $X_s$ has at most two connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Christopher D. Hacon , Jingjun Han

We give an exposition of the theory of adjoints and conductors for curves on nonsingular surfaces, emphasizing the case of plane curves, for which the presentation is particularly elementary. This is closely related to Max Noether's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Fulton

We prove the precise inversion of adjunction formula for quotient singularities. As an application, we prove the semi-continuity of minimal log discrepancies for hyperquotient singularities. This paper is a continuation of arXiv:2011.07300,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Yusuke Nakamura , Kohsuke Shibata