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In this paper we prove gap theorems in Yang-Mills theory for complete four-dimensional manifolds with positive Yamabe constant. We extend the results of Gursky-Kelleher-Streets to complete manifolds. We also describe the equality in the gap…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Matheus Vieira

This is a next paper from a sequel devoted to algebraic aspects of Yang-Mills theory. We undertake a study of deformation theory of Yang-Mills algebra YM - a ``universal solution'' of Yang-Mills equation. We compute (cyclic) (co)homology of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Movshev

We show that by adding a supersymmetric Faddeev-Popov ghost sector to the recently constructed Bagger-Lambert theory based on a Lorentzian three algebra, we obtain an action with a BRST symmetry that can be used to demonstrate the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Jaume Gomis , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Herman Verlinde

A two dimensional gauge theory is canonically associated to every Drinfeld double. For particular doubles, the theory turns out to be e.g. the ordinary Yang-Mills theory, the G/G gauged WZNW model or the Poisson $\sigma$-model that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Klimcik

We construct actions for four dimensional noncommutative Yang-Mills theory with star-gauge symmetry, with non-constant noncommutativity, to all orders in the noncommutativity. Our construction covers all noncommutative spaces corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-26 Tim Meier , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We attempt to systematically derive tree-level scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional, planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory from integrability. We first review the connections between integrable spin chains, Yangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-15 Nils Kanning , Matthias Staudacher

Planar equivalence between supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory and its orientifold daughters is a promising tool for explorations of nonperturbative aspects of quantum chromodynamics. Taking our 2004 review as a starting point we summarize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adi Armoni , M. Shifman

Some exact static solutions of the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory are presented. These solutions satisfy the first order Bogomol'nyi equations, and possess infinite energies. They are axially symmetric and could possibly represent monopoles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosy Teh

By replacing the ordinary product with the so called $\star$-product, one can construct an analogue of the anti-self-dual Yang-Mills (ASDYM) equations on the noncommutative $\bbR^4$. Many properties of the ordinary ASDYM equations turn out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kanehisa Takasaki

A distance function on the set of physical equivalence classes of Yang-Mills configurations considered by Feynman and by Atiyah, Hitchin and Singer is studied for both the $2+1$ and $3+1$-dimensional Hamiltonians. This set equipped with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Peter Orland

In this talk we review the harmonic space formulation of the twistor transform for the supersymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills equations. The recently established harmonic-twistor correspondence for the N-extended supersymmetric gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ch. Devchand , V. Ogievetsky

We prove an inequality related to arctanh, resolving a conjecture of Gu and Polyanskiy [arXiv:2303.14689].

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Kunal Marwaha

We extend our earlier work on anomalies in the space of coupling constants to four-dimensional gauge theories. Pure Yang-Mills theory (without matter) with a simple and simply connected gauge group has a mixed anomaly between its one-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Daniel S. Freed , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

We find a conserved monodromy matrix differential operator T in the quantum Self-Dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) system and show that it satisfies the exchange algebra RTT=TTR. From its two infinitesimal forms, we obtain the infinite conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ling-Lie Chau , Itaru Yamanaka

The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Negrao , A. Penna-Firme , J. A. Helayel-Neto

Starting with an orientable compact real-analytic Riemannian manifold $(L,g)$ with $\chi(L)=0$, we show that a small neighbourhood $ \textrm{Op}(L) $ of the zero section in the cotangent bundle $T^{*}L$ carries a Calabi-Yau structure such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Alexandru Doicu

Consideration of some perturbatively calculated gauge-invariant expectation values of local noncomposite operators in pure Yang-Mills theory indicates that those expectation values which are not dimension specific, and which are well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh R. Parwani

Let M be a manifold with Grassmann structure, i.e. with an isomorphism of the cotangent bundle T^*M\cong E\otimes H with the tensor product of two vector bundles E and H. We define the notion of a half-flat connection \nabla^W in a vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Vicente Cortés , Chandrashekar Devchand

Recently, based on a new procedure to quantize the theory in the continuum, it was argued that Singer's theorem points towards the existence of a Yang-Mills ensemble. In the new approach, the gauge fields are mapped into an auxiliary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 D. Fiorentini , D. R. Junior , L. E. Oxman , G. M. Simões , R. F. Sobreiro

We give a new description of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory in curved superspace. It is based on the induced geometry approach to a curved superspace in which it is viewed as a surface embedded into C(4|2). The complex structure on C(4|2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Konechny , A. Schwarz