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We define the notion of a $G$-structure for elliptic curves, where $G$ is a finite 2-generated group. When $G$ is abelian, a $G$-structure is the same as a classical congruence level structure. There is a natural action of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-11 William Yun Chen

Let $\Gamma$ be a dual polar graph with diameter $D \geqslant 3$, having as vertices the maximal isotropic subspaces of a finite-dimensional vector space over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ equipped with a non-degenerate form (alternating,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Jae-Ho Lee , Hajime Tanaka

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $Q$, and $\tau$ an Artin representation over $Q$ that factors through the non-abelian extension $Q(\sqrt[p^n]{m},\mu_{p^n})/Q$, where $p$ is an odd prime and $n,m$ are positive integers. We show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Thanasis Bouganis , Vladimir Dokchitser

We present an alternative proof of the result by P. Gerard and S. Grellier, stating that given two real sequences $(\lambda_n)_{n=1}^\infty$, $(\mu_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ satisfying the intertwining relations \[ |\lambda_1| > |\mu_1| >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Zhehui Liang , Sergei Treil

Joint spectra of tuples of operators are subsets in complex projective space. The corresponding tuple of operators can be viewed as an infinite dimensional analog of a determinantal representation of the joint spectrum. We investigate the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Michael Stessin , Alexandre Tchernev

We study the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^3)$ with a $\delta$ interaction supported by an infinite non-planar surface $\Gamma$ which is smooth, admits a global normal parameterization with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

The independence number, coloring number and related parameters are investigated in the setting of oriented hypergraphs using the spectrum of the normalized Laplace operator. For the independence number, both an inertia--like bound and a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Aida Abiad , Raffaella Mulas , Dong Zhang

In this paper, we introduce the comaximal graph $\Gamma(L)$ of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$, whose vertices are the nontrivial proper Lie subalgebras of $L$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$, and two vertices $A$ and $B$ are adjacent if and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 David A. Towers , Yesneri Zuleta , Ismael Gutierrez

We study the algebra of difference operators that commute with the two-body Ruijsenaars operator, a $q$-deformation of the Lam\'e differential operator, for generic values of the deformation parameter. The algebra is commutative. It is the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Giovanni Felder , Alexander Varchenko

We consider a discrete classical integrable model on the 3-dimensional cubic lattice. The solutions of this model can be used to parameterize the Boltzmann weights of the different 3-dimensional spin models. We have found the general…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pakuliak , S. Sergeev

This paper investigates the cuspidal spectrum of the quotient of the real Lie group $G= SU(n,1)$ and a principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma(m)$ for $m\geq 3$, focusing on the multiplicities of integrable discrete series representations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Alexander Stadler

In this paper we consider a distance-regular graph $\Gamma$. Fix a vertex $x$ of $\Gamma$ and consider the corresponding subconstituent algebra $T$. The algebra $T$ is the $\mathbb{C}$-algebra generated by the Bose-Mesner algebra $M$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Supalak Sumalroj

Let $\Gamma$ denote a smooth simple curve in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq2$, possibly with boundary. Let $\Omega_{R}$ be the open normal tubular neighborhood of radius 1 of the expanded curve $R\Gamma:=\{Rx\mid x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Nils Ackermann , Monica Clapp , Filomena Pacella

We revisit the calculation of the strong Weil curve in an isogeny class of elliptic curves over Q, of the Manin constant and modular degree of an elliptic curve, using modular symbols as defined in [Pollack-Stevens], now implemented in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Karim Belabas , Dominique Bernardi , Bernadette Perrin-Riou

We give an example of a scalar second order differential operator in the plane with double periodic coefficients and describe its modification, which causes an additional spectral band in the essential spectrum. The modified operator is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-14 F. L. Bakharev , G. Cardone , S. A. Nazarov , J. Taskinen

Let $\Gamma=\Gamma(2n,q)$ be the dual polar graph of type $Sp(2n,q)$. Underlying this graph is a $2n$-dimensional vector space $V$ over a field ${\mathbb F}_q$ of odd order $q$, together with a symplectic (i.e. nondegenerate alternating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-22 G. Eric Moorhouse , Jason Williford

Let $D\subset R^d$ be a bounded domain and let \[ L=\frac12\nabla\cdot a\nabla +b\cdot\nabla \] %\[ %L=\frac12\sum_{i,j=1}^da_{i,j}\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i\partial x_j}+\sum_{i=1}^db_i\frac{\partial}{\partial x_i}, %\] be a second…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Iddo Ben Ari , Ross Pinsky

We consider transformations preserving a contracting foliation, such that the associated quotient map satisfies a Lasota-Yorke inequality. We prove that the associated transfer operator, acting on suitable normed spaces, has a spectral gap…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Stefano Galatolo , Rafael Lucena

We study representations of a Leavitt path algebra $L$ of a finitely separated digraph $\Gamma$ over a field. We show that the category of $L$-modules is equivalent to a full subcategory of quiver representations. When $\Gamma$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Ayten Koç , Murad Özaydın

If $\Gamma$ is a graph for which every edge is in exactly one clique of order $\omega$, then one can form a new graph with vertex set equal to these cliques. This is a generalization of the line graph of $\Gamma$. We discover many general…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Connor Phillips
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