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We review recent results on the finite-gap properties of difference operators with elliptic coefficients and give explicit characterization of spectral curves for difference analogues of the higher Lam\'e operators. This curve parametrizes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Zabrodin

The band structure of the Lam\'e equation, viewed as a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic potential, is studied. At integer values of the degree parameter l, the dispersion relation is reduced to the l=1 dispersion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-04 Robert S. Maier

A computer-algebra aided method is carried out, for determining geometric objects associated to differential operators that satisfy the elliptic ansatz. This results in examples of Lame curves with double reduction and in the explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 J. Chris Eilbeck , Victor Z. Enolski , Emma Previato

Lam\'e's differential equation is a linear differential equation of the second order with a periodic coefficient involving the Jacobian elliptic function ${\rm sn}$ depending on the modulus $k$, and two additional parameters $h$ and $\nu$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Hans Volkmer

We study the generalized Lam\'e equation on an elliptic curve $E$ with multiple singularities. By restricting to the locus admitting solutions with quasi-periodic properties, we construct two curves: (i) The generalized Lam'e curve: with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 You-Cheng Chou , Chin-Lung Wang , Po-Sheng Wu

In [4] we introduce the associative algebras $Q_{n,k}(\CE,\tau)$. Recall the definition. These algebras are labeled by discrete parameters $n,k$; $n,k$ are integers $n>k>0$ and $n$ and $k$ have not common divisors. Then, $\CE$ is an…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. L. Feigin , A. V. Odesskii

We consider the classical factorization problem of a third order ordinary differential operator $L-\lambda$, for a spectral parameter $\lambda$. It is assumed that $L$ is an algebro-geometric operator, that it has a nontrivial centralizer,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sonia L. Rueda , Maria-Angeles Zurro

An algebro-geometric approach to representations of Sklyanin algebra is proposed. To each 2 \times 2 quantum L-operator an algebraic curve parametrizing its possible vacuum states is associated. This curve is called the vacuum curve of the…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

Let $\Gamma$ be a Schottky subgroup of $\mathrm{SL} (2,\mathbb{Z})$. We establish a uniform and explicit lower bound of the second eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of congruence coverings of the hyperbolic surface $\Gamma…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Irving Calderón , Michael Magee

In this paper, we prove that the spectral curve $\Gamma_{\mathbf{n}}$ of the generalized Lam\'{e} equation with the Treibich-Verdier potential \begin{equation*} y^{\prime \prime }(z)=\bigg[ \sum_{k=0}^{3}n_{k}(n_{k}+1)\wp(z+\tfrac{%…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Zhijie Chen , Ting-Jung Kuo , Chang-Shou Lin

In our previous paper math.QA/0412192 the Cayley-Hamilton identity for the GL(m|n) type quantum matrix algebra was obtained. Here we continue investigation of that identity. We derive it in three alternative forms and, most importantly, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Pyatov , Pavel Saponov

In this paper, we study the spectrum $\sigma(L)$ of the Lam\'{e} operator \begin{equation*}L=\frac{d^2}{dx^2}-12\wp(x+z_0;\tau)\quad \text{in}\;\;L^2(\mathbb{R}, \mathbb{C}), \end{equation*} where $\wp(z;\tau)$ is the Weierstrass elliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Erjuan Fu

For $E/K$ an elliptic curve without complex multiplication we bound the index of the image of $\operatorname{Gal}(\bar{K}/K)$ in $\operatorname{GL}_2(\hat{\mathbb{Z}})$, the representation being given by the action on the Tate modules of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Davide Lombardo

We consider a relativistic spherical shell and calculate its spectral flux as received by a distant observer. Using two different methods, we derive a simple analytical expression of the observed spectral flux and show that the well-known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 Z. Lucas Uhm , Bing Zhang

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete finitely presented group. Pick any system $S$ of generators in $\Gamma$. In Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(\Gamma)=\mathrm{Cay}(\Gamma, S)$ with edge set $E$, glue with oriented polygons all the group relations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Mikhail Dubashinskiy

We present novel, deterministic, efficient algorithms to compute the symmetries of a planar algebraic curve, implicitly defined, and to check whether or not two given implicit planar algebraic curves are similar, i.e. equal up to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

We give a geometric perspective on the algebra of Drinfeld modular forms for congruence subgroups $\Gamma\leq \GL_2(\bbF_q[T]).$ In particular, we describe an isomorphism between the section ring of a line bundle on the stacky modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Jesse Franklin

We study a commonly-used second-kind boundary-integral equation for solving the Helmholtz exterior Neumann problem at high frequency, where, writing $\Gamma$ for the boundary of the obstacle, the relevant integral operators map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Euan A. Spence

The calculation of the natural lineshape of an excited two-level atom (TLA) has long been known to be gauge-dependent, with certain experiments in better agreement with the lineshape calculated with the dipole gauge. We show that by using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Chris Gustin

For a class of $*$-algebras, where $*$-algebra $A_{\Gamma,\tau}$ is generated by projections associated with vertices of graph $\Gamma$ and depends on a parameter $\tau$ $(0 < \tau \leq 1)$, we study the sets $\Sigma_\Gamma$ of values of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Natasha D. Popova , Yurii S. Samoilenko
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