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We derive out naturally some important distributions such as high order normal distributions and high order exponent distributions and the Gamma distribution from a geometrical way. Further, we obtain the exact mean-values of integral form…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Cheng-shi Liu

Let $R\subset F$ be an extension of real closed fields and ${\mathcal S}(M,R)$ the ring of (continuous) semialgebraic functions on a semialgebraic set $M\subset R^n$. We prove that every $R$-homomorphism $\varphi:{\mathcal S}(M,R)\to F$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Jose F. Fernando

For given non-negative real numbers $\alpha_k$ with $ \sum_{k=1}^{m}\alpha_k =1$ and normalized analytic functions $f_k$, $k=1,\dotsc,m$, defined on the open unit disc, let the functions $F$ and $F_n$ be defined by $…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Somya Malik , Vaithiyanathan Ravichandran

Motivated by open questions in the papers " Refinements and sharpenings of some double inequalities for bounding the gamma function" and "Complete monotonicity and monotonicity of two functions defined by two derivatives of a function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Mohamed Bouali

Let $A(x): =(A_{i, j}(x))$ be a continuous function defined on some subshift of $\Omega:= \{0,1, \cdots, m-1\}^\mathbb{N}$, taking $d\times d$ non-negative matrices as values and let $\nu$ be an ergodic $\sigma$-invariant measure on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Aihua Fan , Meng Wu

Fix an integer $h \geq 2$, and let $b_1, \ldots, b_h$ be (not necessarily distinct) positive integers with $\gcd(b_1, \ldots, b_h) = 1$. For any subset $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, let $r_A(n)$ denote the number of solutions $(k_1, \ldots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Christian Táfula

In this paper we revisit the $\sigma_k$-Yamabe problem on $M^n$, namely, finding a conformal metric with constant $\sigma_k$-scalar curvature. We prove that on a closed manifold $\left(M,\left[g_0\right]\right)$ with positive Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yuxin Ge , Guofang Wang , Wei Wei

A well-known result of Murray Marshall states that every $f \in \mathbb{R} [X,Y]$ non-negative on the strip $[0,1] \times \mathbb{R}$ can be written as $f= \sigma_0 + \sigma_1 X(1-X)$ with $\sigma_0, \sigma_1$ sums of squares in $\mathbb{R}…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Paula Escorcielo , Daniel Perrucci

Let $k\geq 2$ be a positive integer. We study concentration results for the ordered representation functions $r^{\leq}_k(A,n) = \# \big\{ (a_1 \leq \dots \leq a_k) \in A^k : a_1+\dots+a_k = n \big\}$ and $r^{<}_k(A,n) = \# \big\{ (a_1 <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Juanjo Rué , Christoph Spiegel

In this paper, we show that for a broad class of pseudoconvex formal-analytic arithmetic surfaces over $\text{Spec}(\mathbb{Z})$, those which admit a nonconstant monic such regular function, that a conjecture of Bost-Charles that the ring…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Samuel Goodman

In $\C^2=\R^2+i\R^2$ with coordinates $z=(z_1,z_2), z=x+iy$, we consider a function $f$ continuous on a domain $\Omega$ of $\R^2$ separately real analytic in $x_1$ and CR extendible to $y_2$ (resp. CR extendible to $y_2>0$). This means that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Baracco , G. Zampieri

In this paper we find the solutions of the functional equation $$f(xy) = g(x)h(y) + \sum_{j=1}^n g_j(x)h_j(y), \;x,y \in M,$$ where $M$ is a monoid, $n\geq 2$, and $g_j$ (for $j=1,...,n$) are linear combinations of at least $2$ distinct…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Belfakih Keltouma , Elqorachi Elhoucien

We characterize real functions $f$ on an interval $(-\alpha,\alpha)$ for which the entrywise matrix function $[a_{ij}] \mapsto [f(a_{ij})]$ is positive, monotone and convex, respectively, in the positive semidefiniteness order. Fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Fumio Hiai

We define in the space of n by m matrices of rank n, n less or equal than m, the condition Riemannian structure as follows: For a given matrix A the tangent space of A is equipped with the Hermitian inner product obtained by multiplying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Carlos Beltrán , Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich , Mike Shub

A double star is a tree with two internal vertices. It is known that the Gy\'arf\'as-Sumner conjecture holds for double stars, that is, for every double star $H$, there is a function $f$ such that if $G$ does not contain $H$ as an induced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Alex Scott , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

Given a cardinal $\kappa$ that is $\lambda$-supercompact for some regular cardinal $\lambda\geq\kappa$ and assuming $\GCH$, we show that one can force the continuum function to agree with any function $F:[\kappa,\lambda]\cap\REG\to\CARD$…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-12 Brent Cody , Menachem Magidor

We show topological genericity for the set of functions in the space X, where X denotes the intersection of the Hardy spaces H^p with p<1, on the open unit disc such that the sequence of Taylor coefficients of the function and of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 C. Pandis

We prove Sarnak's M\"obius disjointness conjecture for all unipotent translations on homogeneous spaces of real connected Lie groups. Namely, we show that if $G$ is any such group, $\Gamma\subset G$ a lattice, and $u\in G$ an Ad-unipotent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Ryan Peckner

We introduce orderings between total functions f,g: N -> N which refine the pointwise "up to a constant" ordering <=cte and also insure that f(x) is often much less thang(x). With such orderings, we prove a strong hierarchy theorem for…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-01-07 Marie Ferbus-Zanda , Serge Grigorieff

We present a formalism that represents pure states, mixtures and generalized states as functionals on an algebra containing the observables of the system. Along these states, there are other functionals that decay exponentially at all times…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Castagnino , M. Gadella , R. Id Beta , R. Laura