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In this paper, we establish a central limit theorem for a large class of general supercritical superprocesses with spatially dependent branching mechanisms satisfying a second moment condition. This central limit theorem generalizes and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

Although gauge invariance is a postulate in fundamental theories of nature such as quantum electrodynamics, in quantum-simulation implementations of gauge theories it is compromised by experimental imperfections. In a recent work [Halimeh…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-31 Maarten Van Damme , Haifeng Lang , Philipp Hauke , Jad C. Halimeh

For compact U(1) lattice gauge theory (LGT) we have performed a finite size scaling analysis on $N_{\tau} N_s^3$ lattices for $N_{\tau}$ fixed and $N_s\to\infty$, approaching the phase transition from the confined phase. For $N_{\tau}=4$, 5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Alexei Bazavov

We give a detailed critical discussion of the properties of Wilsonian effective actions, defined by integrating out all modes above a given scale $\mu$. In particular, we provide a precise and relatively convenient prescription how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Adel Bilal

We prove a functional limit theorem for the rescaled occupation time fluctuations of a $(d,\alpha,\beta)$-branching particle system [particles moving in $\mathbb {R}^d$ according to a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy process, branching…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Tomasz Bojdecki , Luis G. Gorostiza , Anna Talarczyk

We study effective actions for order parameter fluctuations at low temperature in layered d-wave superconductors such as the cuprates. The order parameter lives on the bonds of a square lattice and has two amplitude and two phase modes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , T. V. Ramakrishnan , S. S. Mandal

The critical dynamics of superconductors in the charged regime is reconsidered within field-theory. For the dynamics the Ginzburg-Landau model with complex order parameter coupled to the gauge field suggested earlier [Lannert et al. Phys.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , G. Moser

We provide a condition for f-ergodicity of strong Markov processes at a subgeometric rate. This condition is couched in terms of a supermartingale property for a functional of the Markov process. Equivalent formulations in terms of a drift…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Randal Douc , Gersende Fort , Arnaud Guillin

The SU(3) gauge theory with fermions in the sextet representation is one of several theories of interest for technicolor models. We have carried out a Schrodinger functional (SF) calculation for the lattice theory with two flavors of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-15 Benjamin Svetitsky , Yigal Shamir , Thomas DeGrand

Dynamical systems that are contracting on a subspace are said to be semicontracting. Semicontraction theory is a useful tool in the study of consensus algorithms and dynamical flow systems such as Markov chains. To develop a comprehensive…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Giulia De Pasquale , Kevin D. Smith , Francesco Bullo , Maria Elena Valcher

Hydrogen compounds are peculiar as the quantum nature of the proton can crucially affect their structural and physical properties. A remarkable example are the high-pressure phases of H$_2$O, where quantum proton fluctuations favor the…

We show that alpha stable L\'evy motions can be simulated by any ergodic and aperiodic probability preserving transformation. Namely we show: - for $0<\alpha<1$ and every $\alpha$ stable L\'evy motion $\mathbb{W}$, there exists a function f…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Zemer Kosloff , Dalibor Volný

Suppose that $X=\{X_t, t\ge 0\}$ is a supercritical superprocess on a locally compact separable metric space $(E, m)$. Suppose that the spatial motion of $X$ is a Hunt process satisfying certain conditions and that the branching mechanism…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Zhen-Qing Chen , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

Critical properties of the compact three-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theory are explored at finite temperatures. The critical point of the deconfinement phase transition, critical indices and the string tension are studied numerically on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Oleg Borisenko , Roberto Fiore , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa

We show that, for odd $d$, the $L^{\frac{d+2}2}$ bounds of Sogge and Xi for the Nikodym maximal function over manifolds of constant sectional curvature, are unstable with respect to metric perturbation, in the spirit of the work of Sogge…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Christopher D. Sogge , Yakun Xi , Hang Xu

The asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism in all higher spacetime dimensions $d>4$ are extended, by incorporating consistently angle-dependent $u(1)$ gauge transformations with a linear growth in the radial coordinate at spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Oscar Fuentealba

Given a compact polarized manifold $(X,L)$, we introduce two new stability thresholds in terms of singularity types of global quasi-plurisubharmonic functions on $X$. We prove that in the Fano setting, the new invariants can effectively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Mingchen Xia

We prove existence and uniqueness of a stationary distribution and absolute regularity for nonlinear GARCH and INGARCH models of order (p,q). In contrast to previous work we impose, besides a geometric drift condition, only a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Paul Doukhan , Michael H. Neumann

Despite extensive work on high-temperature superconductors, the critical behavior of an incipient condensate has so far been studied exclusively under equilibrium conditions. Here, we excite Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d with a femtosecond laser pulse…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-18 L. Perfetti , B. Sciolla , G. Biroli , C. J. van der Beek , C. Piovera , M. Wolf , T. Kampfrath

Consider the Langevin process, described by a vector (positions and momenta) in $\mathbb{R}^{d}\times\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $\mathcal O$ be a $\mathcal{C}^2$ open bounded and connected set of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Recent works showed the existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Mouad Ramil