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We construct a geometric system from which the Hall algebra can be recovered. This system inherently satisfies higher associativity conditions and thus leads to a categorification of the Hall algebra. We then suggest how to use this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Adam Gal , Elena Gal

For $R_1,R_2,R_3,\dots$ a family of non isomorphic rings (or algebras) having each only 2 idempotents ($1$ and $0$), we classify up to isomorphism the rings (or algebras) obtained by taking products of powers of the different $R_i$. We show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Mohamad Maassarani

These notes are an expanded version of two series of lectures given at the winter school in mathematical physics at les Houches and at the Vietnamese Institute for Mathematical Sciences. They are an introduction to factorization algebras,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Grégory Ginot

This paper introduces a categorification of $k$-algebras called 2 -algebras, where k is a commutative ring. We define the 2-algebras as a 2-category with single object in which collections of all 1-morphisms and all 2-morphisms are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-21 İbrahim İlker Akça , Ummahan Ege Arslan

We find a generalization of the restricted PBW basis for pointed Hopf algebras over abelian groups constructed by Kharchenko. We obtain a factorization of the Hilbert series for a wide class of graded Hopf algebras. These factors are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Graña , I. Heckenberger

We discuss isomorphism questions concerning the Hopf algebras that yield Hopf-Galois structures for a fixed separable field extension $L/K$. We study in detail the case where $L/K$ is Galois with dihedral group $D_p$, $p\ge 3$ prime and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Alan Koch , Timothy Kohl , Paul J. Truman , Robert Underwood

In [Lu6] Lusztig defined a certain algebra $H,$ which is a direct sum of various algebras $H_{\mathfrak{o}}.$ We establish an explicit algebra isomorphism between each algebra $H_{\mathfrak{o}}$ and some matrix algebra with coefficients in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Weideng Cui

Algebra extensions A < B where A is a left B-module such that the B-action extends the multiplication in A are ubiquitous. We encounter examples of such extensions in the study of group actions, group gradings or more general Hopf actions…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Lomp

A qualgebra $G$ is a set having two binary operations that satisfy compatibility conditions which are modeled upon a group under conjugation and multiplication. We develop a homology theory for qualgebras and describe a classifying space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-23 J. Scott Carter , Victoria Lebed , Seung Yeop Yang

This partly expository paper first supplies the details of a method of factoring a stable C*-algebra A as B \otimes K in a canonical way. Then it is shown that this method can be put into a categorical framework, much like the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-19 S. Kaliszewski , Tron Omland , John Quigg

We discuss an interesting duality known to occur for certain complex reflection groups, namely the duality groups. Our main construction yields a concrete, representation theoretic realisation of this duality. This allows us to naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Benjamin Briggs

Graded rings provide a natural algebraic framework for encoding symmetry via decompositions into homogeneous components indexed by a group, together with multiplication rules reflecting the group operation. Among graded rings, strongly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Joakim Arnlind , Stefan Wagner

We address the general classification problem of all stable associative product structures in the complex cobordism theory. We show how to reduce this problem to the algebraic one in terms of the Hopf algebra $S$ (the Landweber-Novikov…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Botvinnik , V. Buchstaber , S. Novikov , S. Yuzvinsky

Hom-Lie superalgebras can be considered as the deformation of Lie superalgebras; which are $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded generalization of Hom-Lie algebras. The motivation of this paper is to introduce the concept of isoclinism and factor set in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-21 N. Nandi , R. N. Padhan , K. C. Pati

In recent years, there has been great interest in the study of categorification, specifically as it applies to the theory of quantum groups. In this thesis, we would like to provide a new approach to this problem by looking at Hall…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Christopher Walker

Let k be a field. Let also (F, G) be a matched pair of groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair (\sigma, \tau) of 2-cocycles in order that the crossed product algebra and the crossed coproduct coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale

In this survey paper we study parametric versions of writing a matrix in $SL_n (\mathbb{C})$ as a product of lower and upper unitriangular matrices in interchanging order as well as generalizations to other classical groups. We give an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Gaofeng Huang , Frank Kutzschebauch

Let $A$ be a tame hereditary algebra over a finite field $k$ with $q$ elements, and ${\bar{A}}$ be the duplicated algebra of $A$. In this paper, we investigate the structure of Ringel-Hall algebra $\mathscr{H} (\bar{A})$ and of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Hongchang Dong , Shunhua Zhang

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring. A well-known factorization problem is whether any matrix in $\mathrm{SL}_n(R)$ is a product of elementary matrices with entries in $R$. To solve the problem, we use two approaches based on the notion of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Evgueni Doubtsov , Frank Kutzschebauch

We characterize the families of bialgebras or Hopf algebras over fields for which the product in the corresponding category is finite-dimensional, answering a question of M. Lorenz: if the ground field is infinite then bialgebra or Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Alexandru Chirvasitu