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We compute the vacuum polarization energies for a couple of soliton models in one space and one time dimensions. These solitons are mappings that connect different degenerate vacua. From the considered sample solitons we conjecture that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-26 H. Weigel

Using the differential geometry of curves and surfaces the Lakshmanan equivalent counterpart of the M-XXII equation is found ... .

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

This paper is concerned with the generalized Davey-Stewarston system in two dimensional space. Existence and stability of small solitons are proved by solving two correlative constrained variational problems and spectrum analysis. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Mengxue Bai , Jian Zhang , Shihui Zhu

A new class of integrable theories of 0+1 and 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to any number of scalar fields is introduced. These models are reducible to systems of independent Liouville equations whose solutions must satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

We derive exact analytical solutions describing multi-soliton complexes and their interactions on top of a multi-component background in media with self-focusing or self-defocusing Kerr-like nonlinearities. These results are illustrated by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Adrian Ankiewicz , Nail N. Akhmediev

This review is devoted to some aspects of non-linear Supersymmetry in four dimensions that can be efficiently described via nilpotent superfields, in both rigid and curved Superspace. Our focus is mainly on the partial breaking of rigid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-23 S. Ferrara , A. Sagnotti

The aim of these notes is to provide a reasonably short and "hands-on" introduction to the differential calculus on associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. Following a suggestion of Ginzburg's we call the resulting theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Alberto Tacchella

We describe the duality between different geometries which arises by considering the classical and quantum harmonic map problem. To appear in ``Essays on Mirror Manifolds II''.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

This paper is a survey on relations between secant identities and soliton equations and applications of soliton equations to problems of algebraic geometry, i.e., the Riemann-Schottky problem and its analogues. A short introduction into the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-24 I. A. Taimanov

Some differential equations are considered in the context of Synthetic Differential Geometry. Here, this means that not only nilpotent infinitesimals, but also the formation of function spaces, is exploited. In particular, we utilize…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anders Kock , Gonzalo E. Reyes

Multimodal normal incestual systems are investigated in terms of multiple categories. The different sorted composition of operators are exhibited as 2-cells in multiple categories built up from 2-categories giving rise to different axioms.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Joaquín Díaz Boils

Integrable discretizations of the complex and real Dym equations are proposed. N-soliton solutions for both semi-discrete and fully discrete analogues of the complex and real Dym equations are also presented.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-03-26 Bao-Feng Feng , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

Integrability of the differential constraints arising from the singularity analysis of two (1+1)-dimensional second-order evolution equations is studied. Two nonlinear ordinary differential equations are obtained in this way, which are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Yu. Sakovich

We consider a $D$-dimensional cosmological model with a dilaton field and two $(D-d-1)$-form field strengths which have nonvanishing fluxes in extra dimensions. Exact solutions for the model with a certain set of couplings are obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-24 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Kohjiroh Takimoto

This article describes some aspects of Cauchy integrals and related geometry of sets and measures in Euclidean spaces, etc.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We construct integrable pseudopotentials with an arbitrary number of fields in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. These pseudopotentials yield some integrable (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic type systems. An interesting class of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-05-12 Alexander Odesskii , Vladimir Sokolov

For the focusing, energy critical wave equation in dimension 5, we construct multi-solitons with any number of solitons, any choice of signs, speeds, scaling parameters and translation parameters. This requires to revisit in depth previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

We introduce the notion of abelian solutions of the 2D Toda lattice equations and the bilinear discrete Hirota equation and show that all of them are algebro-geometric.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-07 I. Krichever , T. Shiota

The field theory Galilean symmetry, which was introduced in the context of modified gravity, gives a neat way to construct Lorentz-covariant theories of a scalar field, such that the equations of motion contain at most second-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou