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We benchmark the efficacy of several novel orthogonal, symmetric, dilation-3 wavelets, derived from a unitary circuit based construction, towards image compression. The performance of these wavelets is compared across several photo…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 James C. McCord , Glen Evenbly

Randomized orthogonal projection methods (ROPMs) can be used to speed up the computation of Krylov subspace methods in various contexts. Through a theoretical and numerical investigation, we establish that these methods produce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Edouard Timsit , Laura Grigori , Oleg Balabanov

This work introduces a new cubic regularization method for nonconvex unconstrained multiobjective optimization problems. At each iteration of the method, a model associated with the cubic regularization of each component of the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Douglas S. Gonçalves , Max L. N. Gonçalves , Jefferson G. Melo

This paper offers a new regard on compactly supported wavelets derived from FIR filters. Although being continuous wavelets, analytical formulation are lacking for such wavelets. Close approximations for daublets (Daubechies wavelets) and…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-09-27 V. V. Vermehren , J. E. Wesen , H. M. de Oliveira

This paper introduces a novel approach to learning sparsity-promoting regularizers for solving linear inverse problems. We develop a bilevel optimization framework to select an optimal synthesis operator, denoted as $B$, which regularizes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-03 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ernesto De Vito , Tapio Helin , Matti Lassas , Luca Ratti , Matteo Santacesaria

The article first studies the propagation of well prepared high frequency waves with small amplitude $\eps$ near constant solutions for entropy solutions of multidimensional nonlinear scalar conservation laws. Second, such oscillating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Stéphane Junca

A new family of wavelets is introduced, which is associated with Legendre polynomials. These wavelets, termed spherical harmonic or Legendre wavelets, possess compact support. The method for the wavelet construction is derived from the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-02-04 M. M. S. Lira , H. M. de Oliveira , M. A. Carvalho , R. M. Campello de Souza

We study reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics on spaces of regular curves. We discuss their completeness properties and the resulting usability for applications in shape analysis. In particular, we will argue, that the development of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

In this work we study the orbital stability of periodic traveling-wave solutions for dispersive models. The study of traveling waves started in the mid-18th century when John S. Russel established that the flow of water waves in a shallow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Thiago Pinguello de Andrade , Ademir Pastor

We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

The goal of this paper is to design compact support basis spline functions that best approximate a given filter (e.g., an ideal Lowpass filter). The optimum function is found by minimizing the least square problem ($\ell$2 norm of the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Ramtin Madani , Ali Ayremlou , Arash Amini , Farrokh Marvasti

This paper studies smoothing properties of the local fractional maximal operator, which is defined in a proper subdomain of the Euclidean space. We prove new pointwise estimates for the weak gradient of the maximal function, which imply…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen , Janne Korvenpää , Heli Tuominen

We prove the existence of quasi-periodic solutions for wave equations with a multiplicative potential on T^d, d \geq 1, and finitely differentiable nonlinearities, quasi-periodically forced in time. The only external parameter is the length…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Massimiliano Berti , Philippe Bolle

We establish the higher differentiability of solutions to a class of obstacle problems for integral functionals where the convex integrand f satisfies p-growth conditions with respect to the gradient variable. We derive that the higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Michele Caselli , Andrea Gentile , Raffaella Giova

A theoretical framework and numerical techniques to solve optimal control problems with a spatial trace term in the terminal cost and governed by regularized nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws are provided. Depending on the spatial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Sébastien Court , Karl Kunisch , Laurent Pfeiffer

In this paper we consider the training of single hidden layer neural networks by pseudoinversion, which, in spite of its popularity, is sometimes affected by numerical instability issues. Regularization is known to be effective in such…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-26 Rossella Cancelliere , Mario Gai , Patrick Gallinari , Luca Rubini

The adaptive regularization algorithm for unconstrained nonconvex optimization was shown in Nesterov and Polyak (2006) and Cartis, Gould and Toint (2011) to require, under standard assumptions, at most $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^{3/(3-q)})$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Philippe L. Toint

In this work, we consider ill-posed inverse problems in which the forward operator is continuous and weakly closed, and the sought solution belongs to a weakly closed constraint set. We propose a regularization method based on minimizing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Barbara Palumbo , Paolo Massa , Federico Benvenuto

A number of regularization methods for discrete inverse problems consist in considering weighted versions of the usual least square solution. However, these so-called filter methods are generally restricted to monotonic transformations,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Paul Rochet

This work is concerned with both higher integrability and differentiability for linear nonlocal equations with possibly very irregular coefficients of VMO-type or even coefficients that are merely small in BMO. In particular, such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Simon Nowak