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The main result of this paper is the decidability of the membership problem for $2\times 2$ nonsingular integer matrices. Namely, we will construct the first algorithm that for any nonsingular $2\times 2$ integer matrices $M_1,\dots,M_n$…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Igor Potapov , Pavel Semukhin

Fix $c\in (0,1)$ and let $\Gamma$ be a $\lfloor c n\rfloor$-regular digraph on $n$ vertices drawn uniformly at random. We prove that when $n$ is large, the (non-symmetric) adjacency matrix $M$ of $\Gamma$ is invertible with high…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Nicholas A. Cook

This paper studies the open problem of conformalized entry prediction in a row/column-exchangeable matrix. The matrix setting presents novel and unique challenges, but there exists little work on this interesting topic. We meticulously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Meijia Shao , Yuan Zhang

In 1999 Merino and Welsh conjectured that evaluations of the Tutte polynomial of a graph satisfy an inequality. In this short article we show that the conjecture generalized to matroids holds for the large class of all split matroids by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Luis Ferroni , Benjamin Schröter

We consider the set $\mathcal M_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain upper bounds on the number of matrices from $\mathcal M_n(\mathbb Z; H)$, for which the characteristic polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

A line L is a transversal to a family F of convex objects in R^d if it intersects every member of F. In this paper we show that for every integer d>2 there exists a family of 2d-1 pairwise disjoint unit balls in R^d with the property that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-06-17 Otfried Cheong , Xavier Goaoc , Andreas Holmsen

The tail-dependence compatibility problem is introduced. It raises the question whether a given $d\times d$-matrix of entries in the unit interval is the matrix of pairwise tail-dependence coefficients of a $d$-dimensional random vector.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Paul Embrechts , Marius Hofert , Ruodu Wang

The problem of diagonalizing hermitian matrices of continuous fiunctions was studied by Grove and Pederson in 1984. While diagonalization is not possible in general, in the presence of differentiability conditions we are able to obtain…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Justin Cyr , Jason Ekstrand , Nathan Meyers , Crystal Peoples , Justin R. Peters

Let $M_{n}$ denote a random symmetric $n\times n$ matrix, whose entries on and above the diagonal are i.i.d. Rademacher random variables (taking values $\pm 1$ with probability $1/2$ each). Resolving a conjecture of Vu, we prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

Consider the Birkhoff polytope of n by n doubly-stochastic matrices. As the Birkhoff-von Neumann theorem famously states, its vertex set coincides with the set of all n by n permutation matrices. Here we seek a higher-dimensional analog of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Nathan Linial , Zur Luria

We consider the problem of jointly learning row-wise and column-wise dependencies of matrix-variate observations, which are modelled separately by two precision matrices. Due to the complicated structure of Kronecker-product precision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Meixia Lin , Yangjing Zhang

We study the problem of determining a matrix whose $k$th multiplicative compound is a prescribed matrix~$M$. The cardinality of the set of matrices whose $k$th multiplicative compound equals~$M$ is characterized in terms of $\rank(M)$. On…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Debojyoti Dey , Ron Ofir , Christian Grussler

Can the cross product be generalized? Why are the trace and determinant so important in matrix theory? What do all the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial represent? This paper describes a technique for `doodling' equations from…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-12-14 Elisha Peterson

We investigate generalized inverses of matrices associated with two classes of digraphs: double star digraphs and D-linked stars digraphs. For double star digraphs, we determine the Drazin index and derive explicit formulas for the Drazin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Cláudia M. Araújo , Faustino A. Maciala , Pedro Patrício

The paper studies the set of all square binary matrices containing an exact number of 1's in each rows and in each column. A connection is established between the cardinal number of this set and the cardinal number of its subset of matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Krasimir Yordzhev

Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field and let $\mathbf{a} := (a_1, a_2, \dotsc)$ be a sequence of non-zero elements in $\mathbb{F}$. For $\mathbf{a}_n := (a_1, \dotsc, a_n)$, we consider the family $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ of $n \times n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Niranjan Balachandran , Srimanta Bhattacharya , Brahadeesh Sankarnarayanan

Given an $n\times n$ array $M$ ($n\ge 7$), where each cell is colored in one of two colors, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a partition of $M$ into $n$ diagonals, each containing at least one cell of each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Dani Kotlar , Ran Ziv

Matrix-vector multiplication is one of the most fundamental computing primitives. Given a matrix $A\in\mathbb{F}^{N\times N}$ and a vector $b$, it is known that in the worst case $\Theta(N^2)$ operations over $\mathbb{F}$ are needed to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Christopher De Sa , Albert Gu , Rohan Puttagunta , Christopher Ré , Atri Rudra

A conjecture of Barrett, Butler and Hall may be stated as follows: If $n \geq 3$ and $A \in \{0,1\}^{n \times n}$ (the family of $n \times n$ 0--1 matrices) is a nonsingular symmetric matrix, then the following two statements are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Xavier Martínez-Rivera

Combinatorial transition matrices arise frequently in the theory of symmetric functions and their generalizations. The entries of such matrices often count signed, weighted combinatorial structures such as semistandard tableaux, rim-hook…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Aditya Khanna , Nicholas A. Loehr