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We design a fast implicit real QZ algorithm for eigenvalue computation of structured companion pencils arising from linearizations of polynomial rootfinding problems. The modified QZ algorithm computes the generalized eigenvalues of an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Paola Boito , Yuli Eidelman , Luca Gemignani

This paper deals with differential pencils possessing a term depending on the unknown function with a fixed argument. We deduce the so called main equation together with its fine structure for the spectral problem. Then, according to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Yi-teng Hu , Murat Sat

In this article we give a unified treatment of the construction of all possible Weitzenb\"ock formulas for all irreducible, non--symmetric holonomy groups. The resulting classification is two--fold, we construct explicitly a basis of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Uwe Semmelmann , Gregor Weingart

Patterns of m by n matrices of term-rank m for which every real matrix with the pattern has no multiple singular value are characterized. This generalizes Fiedler's characterization of the paths being the only graphs for which every real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Caleb Cheung , Bryan Shader

Stimulated by odd-bipartite and even-bipartite hypergraphs, we define odd-bipartite (weakly odd-bipartie) and even-bipartite (weakly even-bipartite) tensors. It is verified that all even order odd-bipartite tensors are irreducible tensors,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Haibin Chen , Liqun Qi

Many applications give rise to structured matrix polynomials. The problem of constructing structure-preserving strong linearizations of structured matrix polynomials is revisited in this work and in the forthcoming ones…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Heike Faßbender , Javier Perez , Nikta Shayanfar

Let the columns of a $p \times q$ matrix $M$ over any ring be partitioned into $n$ blocks, $M = [M_1, ..., M_n]$. If no $p \times p$ submatrix of $M$ with columns from distinct blocks $M_i$ is invertible, then there is an invertible $p…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Stephan Foldes , Erkko Lehtonen

Consideration of a question of E. R. Berlekamp led Carlitz, Roselle, and Scoville to give a combinatorial interpretation of the entries of certain matrices of determinant~1 in terms of lattice paths. Here we generalize this result by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Christine Bessenrodt , Richard P. Stanley

Given a monic linear pencil L in g variables let D_L be its positivity domain, i.e., the set of all g-tuples X of symmetric matrices of all sizes making L(X) positive semidefinite. Because L is a monic linear pencil, D_L is convex with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

It is known that for a totally positive (TP) matrix, the eigenvalues are positive and distinct and the eigenvector associated with the smallest eigenvalue is totally nonzero and has an alternating sign pattern. Here, a certain weakening of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Charles R. Johnson , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Boris Tadchiev

We give a geometric approach to the relation between the irreducible components of the characteristic varieties of local systems on a plane curve arrangement complement and the associated pencils of plane curves discovered recently by M.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dimca

L.A. Bunimovich and B.Z. Webb developed a theory for isospectral graph reduction. We make a simple observation regarding the relation between eigenvectors of the original graph and its reduction, that sheds new light on this theory. As an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Pedro Duarte , Maria Joana Torres

Let $A(x)=A\_0+x\_1A\_1+...+x\_nA\_n$ be a linear matrix, or pencil, generated by given symmetric matrices $A\_0,A\_1,...,A\_n$ of size $m$ with rational entries. The set of real vectors x such that the pencil is positive semidefinite is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Didier Henrion , Simone Naldi , Mohab Safey El Din

A surprising result of FitzGerald and Horn (1977) shows that $A^{\circ \alpha} := (a_{ij}^\alpha)$ is positive semidefinite (p.s.d.) for every entrywise nonnegative $n \times n$ p.s.d. matrix $A = (a_{ij})$ if and only if $\alpha$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. We define matrices $M(G; \alpha, \beta)$as $\alpha D + \beta A$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ are real numbers such that $(\alpha, \beta) \neq (0, 0)$ and $D$ and $A$ are the diagonal matrix and adjacency matrix of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Rao Li

Let $m,n$ be positive integers. For all $m\times n$ complex matrices $A, C$ and an $n\times m$ matrix $B$, we define a generalized commutator as $ABC-CBA$. We estimate the Frobenius norm of it, and finally get the inequality, which is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Motoyuki Nobori

We present an explicit polynomial formula for evaluating the principal logarithm of all matrices lying on the line segment $\{I(1-t)+At:t\in [0,1]\}$ joining the identity matrix $I$ (at $t=0$) to any real matrix $A$ (at $t=1$) having no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joao R. Cardoso

Let X be a smooth projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field, and let Y in X be a reduced and irreducible ample divisor in X. We give a numerical sufficient condition for a base point free pencil on $Y$ to be the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Roberto Paoletti

In order to study $\mathbf{M}(R,C)$, the set of binary matrices with fixed row and column sums $R$ and $C$, we consider sub-matrices of the form $\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$ and $\begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 David Ellison , Bertrand Jouve , Lewi Stone

Recently, three numerical methods for the computation of eigenvalues of singular matrix pencils, based on a rank-completing perturbation, a rank-projection, or an augmentation were developed. We show that all three approaches can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak
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