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This paper has twofold. The first is to establish a second main theorem for meromorphic functions on the complex disc $\Delta (R_0)\subset\mathbb C$ with finite growth index and small functions, where the counting functions are truncated to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Si Duc Quang

In this survey article, we explore a central theme in Diophantine approximation inspired by a celebrated result of Besicovitch on the Hausdorff dimension of well approximable real numbers. We outline some of the key developments stemming…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Victor Beresnevich , Sanju Velani

The Collatz and $abc$ conjectures, both well known and thoroughly studied, appear to be largely unrelated at first sight. We show that assuming the $abc$ conjecture true is helpful to improve the lower bound of integers initiating a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Olivier Rozier

The well-known Zalcman conjecture, which implies the Bieberbach conjecture, states that the coefficients of univalent functions $f(z) = z + \sum\limits_2^{\infty} a_n z^n$ on the unit disk satisfy $|a_n^2 - a_{2n-1}| \le (n-1)^2$ for all $n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Samuel L. Krushkal

For an integer $k\geq 2$, let $(L_{n}^{(k)})_{n}$ be the $k-$generalized Lucas sequence which starts with $0,\ldots,0,2,1$ ($k$ terms) and each term afterwards is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In this paper, we find all the integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Eric F. Bravo , Jhon J. Bravo , Florian Luca

The $abc$ conjecture is a very deep concept in number theory with wide application to many areas of number theory. In this article we introduce the conjecture and give examples of its applications. In particular we apply the $abc$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-07 David Cushing , James Elrded Pascoe

The purpose of this paper has twofold. The first is to establish a second main theorem with truncated counting functions for algebraically nondegenerate meromorphic mappings into an arbitrary projective variety intersecting a family of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Si Duc Quang

We establish a Second Main Theorem for entire holomorphic curves \( f: \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{P}^2 \) intersecting a generic configuration of three conics \(\mathcal{C}= \mathcal{C}_1+ \mathcal{C}_2+ \mathcal{C}_3 \) in the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Lei Hou , Dinh Tuan Huynh , Joël Merker , Song-Yan Xie

In this paper we prove a conjecture of Kleinbock and Tomanov \cite[Conjecture~FP]{KT} on Diophantine properties of a large class of fractal measures on $\mathbb{Q}_p^n$. More generally, we establish the $p$-adic analogues of the influential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Victor Beresnevich , Shreyasi Datta , Anish Ghosh

The aim of this note is a proof of a recent conjecture of Kellner concerning the number of distinct prime factors of a particular product of primes. The proof uses profound results from analytic number theory, such as Granville-Ramar\'{e}'s…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Olivier Bordellès

We introduce "derived Bockstein regulators" by using an idea of Nekov\'a\v{r}. We establish a general descent formalism involving derived Bockstein regulators. We give three applications of this formalism. Firstly, we show that a conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Takamichi Sano

The ternary Goldbach conjecture states that every odd number n>=7 is the sum of three primes. The estimation of sums of the form \sum_{p\leq x} e(\alpha p), \alpha = a/q + O(1/q^2), has been a central part of the main approach to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 H. A. Helfgott

We compare the Manin-type conjecture for Campana points recently formulated by Pieropan, Smeets, Tanimoto and V\'{a}rilly-Alvarado with an alternative prediction of Browning and Van Valckenborgh in the special case of the orbifold…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Alec Shute

We consider a variant of the ABC Conjecture, attempting to count the number of solutions to $A+B+C=0$, in relatively prime integers $A,B,C$ each of absolute value less than $N$ with $r(A)<|A|^a, r(B)<|B|^b, r(C)<|C|^c.$ The ABC Conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Daniel M. Kane

In the eighties, A. Connes and E. J. Woods made a connection between hyperfinite von Neumann algebras and Poisson boundaries of time dependent random walks. The present paper explains this connection and gives a detailed proof of two…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Jean Renault

We prove new results, related to the Littlewood and Mixed Littlewood conjectures in Diophantine approximation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Evgeni Dimitrov , Yakov Sinai

The goal of this note is to provide an alternative proof of Theorem 1.1 (i) in [4], that is, if $n\geq 2$ and $M^{\alpha}$ is bounded on $L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ for some $\alpha\in \mathbb{C}$ and $p\geq 2$, then we have \begin{align*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Feng Zhang

In a recent paper, Merca posed three conjectures on congruences for specific convolutions of a sum of odd divisor functions with a generating function for generalized $m$-gonal numbers. Extending Merca's work, we complete the proof of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Kaya Lakein , Anne Larsen

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a strictly convex domain with smooth boundary and diameter $D$. The fundamental gap conjecture claims that if $V:\bar\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ is convex, then the spectral gap of the Schr\"odinger operator…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Fuzhou Gong , Huaiqian Li , Dejun Luo

This note deals with the relationship between the abscissas of simple, uniform and absolute convergence for the Dirichlet series $f(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n n^{-s}$, when the coefficients $a_n$ are either multiplicative or completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Ole Fredrik Brevig , Winston Heap
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