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The algebraic Bethe ansatz is a powerful method to diagonalize transfer-matrices of statistical models derived from solutions of (graded) Yang Baxter equations, connected to fundamental representations of Lie (super-)algebras and their…
We define a notion of pseudo-unitarizability for weight modules over a generalized Weyl algebra (of rank one, with commutative coeffiecient ring $R$), which is assumed to carry an involution of the form $X^*=Y$, $R^*\subseteq R$. We prove…
The problem of construction of irreducible representations of quantum $A^q_n$ algebras is solved at the level of explicit integration of the linear (inhomogeneous) system in finite differences in the n-dimensional space. The general…
We study the graded limits of simple $U_q(\tilde{\mathfrak{sl}}_{n+1})$-modules which are isomorphic to tensor products of Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules associated to a fix fundamental weight. We prove that every such module admits a graded…
We give combinatorial formulae for vector-valued weight functions (off-shell nested Bethe vectors) for tensor products of irreducible evaluation modules over the Yangian $Y({\mathfrak{gl}}_N)$ and the quantum affine algebra…
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex simple Lie algebra and $U_q(\hat{\mathfrak{g}})$ the corresponding quantum affine algebra. We prove that every irreducible finite-dimensional $U_q(\hat{\mathfrak{g}})$-module gives rise to a family of…
The properties of the quantum Minkowski space algebra are discussed. Its irreducible representations with highest weight vectors are constructed and relations to other quantum algebras: $su_{q}(2)$, $q$-oscillator, $q$-sphere are pointed…
We review the theory for exactly solving quantum Hamiltonian systems through the algebraic Bethe ansatz. We also demonstrate how this theory applies to current studies in Bose-Einstein condensation and metallic grains which are of nanoscale…
We consider some examples of quantum super-integrable systems and the associated nonlinear extensions of Lie algebras. The intimate relationship between super-integrability and exact solvability is illustrated. Eigenfunctions are…
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra, $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ its quantum group, and $U_q(\mathfrak{k}) \subset U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ a quantum symmetric pair subalgebra determined by a Lie algebra automorphism $\theta$. We…
We discuss the relation between the cluster integrable systems and $q$-difference Painlev\'e equations. The Newton polygons corresponding to these integrable systems are all 16 convex polygons with a single interior point. The Painlev\'e…
The Bernstein degree ($\operatorname{Deg}$) is a fundamental invariant of admissible representations of a real reductive Lie group $G_{\mathbb{R}}$. Our main result concerns the classical dual pairs $(G_{\mathbb{R}}, H_{\mathbb{R}}(k))$,…
For each integer $n\ge 1$, we demonstrate that a $(2n+1)$-dimensional generalized MICZ-Kepler problem has an $\mr{Spin}(2, 2n+2)$ dynamical symmetry which extends the manifest $\mr{Spin}(2n+1)$ symmetry. The Hilbert space of bound states is…
Fix any complex Kac-Moody Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, and Cartan subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}\subset \mathfrak{g}$. We study arbitrary highest weight $\mathfrak{g}$-modules $V$ (with any highest weight $\lambda\in \mathfrak{h}^*$, and let…
Typical dualities in arbitrary dimensions are understood through a Hilbert-space extension method. By these results, we rigorously dualize the quantum ingappabilities to discrete height model in one dimension which is inaccessible by…
In this paper we study realizations of highest weight modules for the complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_n$ with respect to non-standard Gelfand-Tsetlin subalgebras. We also provide sufficient conditions for such subalgebras to have a…
We construct Laurent polynomial solutions of the boundary quantum Knizhnik--Zamolodchikov equation for $U_{q}(\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_{2})$ on the parabolic Kazhdan--Lusztig bases. They are characterized by non-symmetric Koornwinder…
This is a self-contained review on the theory of quantum group and its applications to modern physics. A brief introduction is given to the Yang-Baxter equation in integrable quantum field theory and lattice statistical physics. The quantum…
The general expression for the local matrix $L(\theta)$ of a quantum chain with the site space in any representation of $su(3)$ is obtained. This is made by generalizing $L(\theta)$ from the fundamental representation and imposing the…
In the present paper, using the technique of localization, we determine the center of the quantum Schr\"{o}dinger algebra $\S_q$ and classify simple modules with finite-dimensional weight spaces over $\S_q$, when $q$ is not a root of unity.…