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Related papers: A Universal Continuum of Weight aleph

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We show that in contrast with the Cohen version of Solovay's model, it is consistent for the continuum to be Cohen-measurable and for every function to be continuous on a non-meagre set.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Noam Greenberg , Saharon Shelah

Consider a complete Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ and optimal transport problems on it with cost functions of the form $c(x,y) = h(d_{{g}}(x,y))$. We study the absolute continuity of the corresponding generalized Wasserstein barycenters of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jianyu Ma

We continue the investigation started in [Sh:1215] about the relation between the Keilser-Shelah isomorphism theorem and the continuum hypothesis. In particular, we show it is consistent that the continuum hypothesis fails and for any given…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we prove the following: let $\omega(t)$ be a continuous function, increasing in $[0,\infty)$ and $\omega(+0)=0$. Then there exists a series of the form$\sum_{k=-\infty}^\infty C_ke^{ikx}$ with $\sum_{k=-\infty}^\infty C^2_k…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Sergo A. Episkoposian

A classical theorem of Hechler asserts that the structure $\left(\omega^\omega,\le^*\right)$ is universal in the sense that for any $\sigma$-directed poset P with no maximal element, there is a ccc forcing extension in which…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Gabriel Fernandes , Miguel Moreno , Assaf Rinot

Measuring says that for e\-very sequence $(C_\delta)_{\delta<\omega_1}$ with each $C_\delta$ being a closed subset of $\delta$ there is a club $C\subseteq\omega_1$ such that for every $\delta\in C$, a tail of $C\cap\delta$ is either…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-19 David Aspero , Miguel Angel Mota

In classical model theory, the Keisler--Shelah theorem establishes a fundamental connection between the elementary equivalence of structures and the isomorphism of their ultrapowers. Motivated by this, one may ask whether an analogous…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Akihiko Arai

Assume that $M$ is a c.t.m. of $ZFC+CH$ containing a simplified $(\omega_1,2)$-morass, $P\in M$ is the poset adding $\aleph_3$ generic reals and $G$ is $P$-generic over $M$. In $M$ we construct a function between sets of terms in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Bob A. Dumas

In a classical paper by Ben-David and Magidor, a model of set theory was exhibited in which $\aleph_{\omega+1}$ carries a uniform ultrafilter that is $\theta$-indecomposable for every uncountable cardinal $\theta<\aleph_\omega$. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Sittinon Jirattikansakul , Inbar Oren , Assaf Rinot

The shift map $\sigma$ on $\omega^*$ is the continuous self-map of $\omega^*$ induced by the function $n \mapsto n+1$ on $\omega$. Given a compact Hausdorff space $X$ and a continuous function $f: X \rightarrow X$, we say that $(X,f)$ is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Will Brian

In this article we will investigate nonmeasurability with respect to some $\sigma$-ideals in Polish space $X,$ of images of subsets of $X$ by selected mappings defined on the space $X$. Among of them we answer the following question: "It is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Aleksander Cieślak , Robert Rałowski

The semi-linear, elliptic PDE $AC_{\varepsilon}(u):=-\varepsilon^2\Delta u+W'(u)=0$ is called the Allen-Cahn equation. In this article we will prove the existence of finite energy solution to the Allen-Cahn equation on certain complete,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Akashdeep Dey

We initiate the study of orthogonal forms on a real C$^*$-algebra. Motivated by previous contributions, due to Ylinen, Jajte, Paszkiewicz and Goldstein, we prove that for every continuous orthogonal form $V$ on a commutative real…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Jorge J. Garcés , Antonio M. Peralta

We study isomorphic universality of Banach spaces of a given density and a number of pairwise non-isomorphic models in the same class. We show that in the Cohen model the isomorphic universality number for Banach spaces of density…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Mirna Džamonja

A generalized Riemann hypothesis states that all zeros of the completed Hecke $L$-function $L^*(f,s)$ of a normalized Hecke eigenform $f$ on the full modular group should lie on the vertical line $Re(s)=\frac{k}{2}.$ It was shown by Kohnen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 YoungJu Choie , Winfried Kohnen , Yichao Zhang

The universal approximation theorem is generalised to uniform convergence on the (noncompact) input space $\mathbb{R}^n$. All continuous functions that vanish at infinity can be uniformly approximated by neural networks with one hidden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Teun D. H. van Nuland

Let $M$ be a smooth compact manifold (maybe with boundary, maybe disconnected) of any dimension $d \ge 1$. We consider the set of $C^1$ maps $f:M\to M$ which have no absolutely continuous (with respect to Lebesgue) invariant probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Jairo Bochi

We show that the Proper Forcing Axiom for forcing notions of size $\aleph_1$ is consistent with the continuum being arbitrarily large. In fact, assuming $GCH$ holds and $\kappa\geq\omega_2$ is a regular cardinal, we prove that there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-26 David Asperó , Mohammad Golshani

It is shown that there exist such a function g from L^1[0,1] and a weight function 0<u(x)<=1 that g is universal for the weighted space L^1_u[0,1] with respect to signs of its Fourier-Walsh coefficients.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Artsrun Sargsyan , Martin Grigoryan

Universal continuous calculi are defined and it is shown that for every finite tuple of pairwise commuting Hermitian elements of a Su*-algebra (an ordered *-algebra that is symmetric, i.e. "strictly" positive elements are invertible, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Matthias Schötz