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Geometrically non-Higgsable seven-branes carry gauge sectors that cannot be broken by complex structure deformation, and there is growing evidence that such configurations are typical in F-theory. We study strongly coupled physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 James Halverson

We prove that any classical affine W-algebra W(g,f), where g is a classical Lie algebra and f is an arbitrary nilpotent element of g, carries an integrable Hamiltonian hierarchy of Lax type equations. This is based on the theories of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

We show that Abelian discrete symmetries Z_{N} and Z_{nR} from string orbifolds result by assigning vacuum expectation values(VEVs) only to specified singlets. These singlets obtaining VEVs carry the gauge charges (of the covering U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jihn E. Kim

These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to Euler integrals, which are frequently encountered in applications. In particle physics, they arise as Feynman integrals or string amplitudes. Our four selected topics demonstrate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Sebastian Mizera , Simon Telen

We prove a conjecture of Bousseau, van Garrel and the first-named author relating, under suitable positivity conditions, the higher genus maximal contact log Gromov-Witten invariants of Looijenga pairs to other curve counting invariants of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Andrea Brini , Yannik Schuler

Wilson lines in N=4SYM can be computed in terms of branes carrying electric flux, i.e. F-strings dissolved in their worldvolumes. It is then natural to think that those configurations are the effective description of strings expanding due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study various aspects of N=(2,2) supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theories in two dimensions, with applications to string vacua. We compute the Witten index of SU(k) SQCD with N>0 flavors with twisted masses; the result is presented as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Kentaro Hori , David Tong

Low-energy effective field theories arising from Calabi-Yau string compactifications are generically inconsistent or ill-defined at the classical level because of conifold singularities in the moduli space. It is shown, given a plausible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

We present the results of a detailed investigation into the consequences of adding specific string motivated non-perturbative corrections to the usual tree level Kahler potential in dilaton dominated scenarios. The success of the model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland

The derived bracket of a Maurer-Cartan element in a differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) is well-known to define a differential graded Leibniz algebra. It is also well-known that a Lie infinity morphism between DGLAs maps a Maurer-Cartan…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Mohsen Masmoudi

In this article, we give a concise summary of $L_\infty$-algebras viewed in terms of Chevalley-Eilenberg algebras, Weil algebras and invariant polynomials and their use in defining connections in higher gauge theory. Using this, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Lennart Schmidt

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Various equivariant intersection numbers on Hilbert schemes of points on the affine plane are computed, some of which are organized into tau-functions of 2-Toda hierarchies. A correspondence between the equivariant intersection on Hilbert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Ping Li , Zhenbo Qin , Weiqiang Wang

We introduce a notion of twisted pure spinor in order to characterize, in a unified way, all the special Riemannian holonomy groups just as a classical pure spinor characterizes the special K\"ahler holonomy. Motivated by certain curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Rafael Herrera , Noemi Santana

The standard notion of the non-Abelian duality in string theory is generalized to the class of $\si$-models admitting `non-commutative conserved charges'. Such $\si$-models can be associated with every Lie bialgebra $(\cg ,\cgt)$ and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

We present detailed discussions on the stochastic Hamiltonians for non-critical string field theories on the basis of matrix models. Beginning from the simplest $c=0$ case, we derive the explicit forms of the Hamiltonians for the higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Fumihiko Sugino , Tamiaki Yoneya

We study the algebra of Wilson line operators in three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric U(M) gauge theories with a Higgs phase related to a complex Grassmannian Gr(M,N), and its connection to K-theoretic Gromov-Witten invariants for Gr(M,N).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Urmi Ninad , Alexander Tabler

Infinite-dimensional Grassmannian manifold contains moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces of all genera. This well known fact leads to a conjecture that non-perturbative string theory can be formulated in terms of Grassmannian. We present new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Albert Schwarz

We show that integrals involving log-tangent function, with respect to certain square-integrable functions on $(0, \pi/2)$, can be evaluated by some series involving the harmonic number. Then we use this result to establish many closed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Lahoucine Elaissaoui , Zine El-Abidine Guennoun

In this paper some combinatorial and homological tools are used to describe and give an explicit formula for the number of exceptional pairs (exceptional sequences of length two) for some classes of Nakayama Algebras and for the Auslander…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Pedro Fernando Fernández Espinosa , David Reynoso-Mercado
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