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A bi-unitary connection in subfactor theory of Jones producing a subfactor of finite depth gives a 4-tensor appearing in a recent work of Bultinck-Mariena-Williamson-Sahinoglu-Haegemana-Verstraete on 2-dimensional topological order and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

In which a theory of dimension related to the Jones index and based on the notion of conjugation is developed. An elementary proof of the additivity and multiplicativity of the dimension is given and there is an associated trace.…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Roberto Longo , John E. Roberts

We prove existence of subfactors of finite depth of the hyperfinite II_1 factor with indices (5+sqrt{13})/2= 4.302... and (5+sqrt{17})/2=4.561.... The existence of the former was announced by the second named author in 1993 and that of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 M. Asaeda , U. Haagerup

Let $M_n$ be a sequence of finite factors with $\dim(M_n)\rightarrow \infty$ and denote $\text{\bf M}=\Pi_\omega M_n$ their ultraproduct over a free ultrafilter $\omega$. We prove that if $\text{\bf Q}\subset \text{\bf M}$ is either an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Sorin Popa

Using a m\'elange of techniques at the rich intersection of deformation/rigidity theory, finite index subfactor theory, and geometric group theory, we prove the existence of a continuum of property (T) factors that are pairwise non-stably…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Ionut Chifan , Junhwi Lim

We prove that if a separable II$_1$ factor $M$ is existentially closed, then every $M$-bimodule is weakly contained in the trivial $M$-bimodule, $\text{L}^2(M)$, and, equivalently, every normal completely positive map on $M$ is a pointwise…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Adrian Ioana , Hui Tan

We bring together ideas in analysis of Hopf *-algebra actions on II_1 subfactors of finite Jones index and algebraic characterizations of Frobenius, Galois and cleft Hopf extensions to prove a non-commutative algebraic analogue of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lars Kadison , Dmitri Nikshych

We consider noncommuting pairs P,Q of intermediate subfactors of an irreducible, finite-index inclusion N in M of II_1 factors such that P and Q are supertransitive with Jones index less than 4 over N. We show that up to isomorphism of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pinhas Grossman

We associate Popa systems (= standard invariants of subfactors) to the finite dimensional representations of compact quantum groups. We characterise the systems arising in this way: these are the ones which can be ``represented'' on finite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodor Banica

Let H and K be two finite groups with a properly outer action on the II_1 factor M. We prove that the group type inclusions $M^H \subset M \rtimes K$, studied earlier by Bisch and Haagerup, have property T in the sense of Popa if and only…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietmar Bisch , Sorin Popa

We study dynamical systems with the property that all the nontrivial factors have infinite topological entropy (or, positive mean dimension). We establish an ``if and only if'' condition for this property among a typical class of dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Lei Jin , Yixiao Qiao

We construct $p$-adic analogs of operator colligations and their characteristic functions. Consider a $p$-adic group $G=GL(\alpha+k\infty, Q_p)$, its subgroup $L=O(k\infty,Z_p)$, and the subgroup $K=O(\infty,Z_p)$ embedded to $L$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Yury Neretin

Assuming the existence of a strong cardinal $\kappa$, a weakly compact cardinal $\lambda$ above it and $\gamma > \lambda,$ we force a generic extension in which $\kappa$ is a singular strong limit cardinal of any given cofinality $\delta$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Mohammad Golshani , Alejandro Poveda

We call a von Neumann algebra with finite dimensional center a multifactor. We introduce an invariant of bimodules over $\rm II_1$ multifactors that we call modular distortion, and use it to formulate two classification results. We first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Marcel Bischoff , Ian Charlesworth , Samuel Evington , Luca Giorgetti , David Penneys

We introduce and study the family of uniformly super McDuff II$_1$ factors. This family is shown to be closed under elementary equivalence and also coincides with the family of II$_1$ factors with the Brown property introduced in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Isaac Goldbring , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jennifer Pi

Jones and Penneys showed that a finite depth subfactor planar algebra embeds in the bipartite graph planar algebra of its principal graph, via a Markov towers of algebras approach. We relate several equivalent perspectives on the notion of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Desmond Coles , Peter Huston , David Penneys , Srivatsa Srinivas

We review the framework subfactors provide for understanding modular invariants. We discuss the structure of a generalized Longo-Rehren subfactor and the relationship between the coupling matrices of such subfactors, modular invariance and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David E Evans

We introduce a general notion of depth two for ring homomorphism N --> M, and derive Morita equivalence of the step one and three centralizers, R = C_M(N) and C = End_{N-M}(M \o_N M), via dual bimodules and step two centralizers A =…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kadison , K. Szlachanyi

We consider certain categorical structures that are implicit in subfactor theory. Making the connection between subfactor theory (at finite index) and category theory explicit sheds light on both subjects. Furthermore, it allows various…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Mueger

Monads in category theory are algebraic structures that can be used to model computational effects in programming languages. We show how the notion of "centre", and more generally "centrality", i.e. the property for an effect to commute…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-31 TItouan Carette , Louis Lemonnier , Vladimir Zamdzhiev