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We classify four-dimensional compact solvmanifolds up to diffeomorphism, while determining which of them have complex analytic structures. In particular, we shall see that a four-dimensional compact solvmanifold S can be written, up to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keizo Hasegawa

The basic automorphism group ${A}_B(M,F)$ of a Cartan foliation $(M, F)$ is the quotient group of the automorphism group of $(M, F)$ by the normal subgroup, which preserves every leaf invariant. For Cartan foliations covered by fibrations,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-09 K. I. Sheina

This paper studies a covering map phi from the upper half plane to the complex plane with a triangular lattice excised. This map is interesting as it factorises Klein's J invariant. Its derivative has properties which are a slight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-26 Marjorie Batchelor , Polly Brownlee , William Woods

This paper presents two algorithms. In their simplest form, the first algorithm decides the existence of a pointed homotopy between given simplicial maps f, g from X to Y and the second computes the group $[\Sigma X,Y]^*$ of pointed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Marek Filakovský , Lukáš Vokřínek

Let $(M,\mathcal{F})$ be a foliated manifold. We prove that there is a canonical isomorphism between the complex of base-like forms $\Omega^*_b(M,\mathcal{F})$ of the foliation and the "De Rham complex" of the space of leaves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-18 G. Hector , E. Macías-Virgós , E. Sanmartín-Carbón

In the paper, we consider the harmonic maps between surfaces $\Sigma$ and $S$ in the homotopy class of a (branched) covering map $u_0$. We prove the uniqueness of critical points of energy function and the injectivity of Hopf differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Inkang Kim , Xueyuan Wan

Let $\Delta$ be a foliation on a topological manifold $X$, $Y$ be the space of leaves, and $p: X \to Y$ be the natural projection. Endow $Y$ with the factor topology with respect to $p$. Then the group $\mathcal{H}(X, \Delta)$ of foliated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

Let G be a finitely generated group having the property that any action of any finite-index subgroup of G by homeomorphisms of the circle must have a finite orbit. (By a theorem of E.Ghys, lattices in simple Lie groups of real rank at least…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Renato Feres , Dave Witte

Let f : Y -> X be a morphism of complex projective manifolds, and let F be a subsheaf of the tangent bundle which is closed under the Lie bracket, but not necessarily a foliation. This short paper contains an elementary and very geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Stefan Kebekus , Stavros Kousidis , Daniel Lohmann

Let $f,g:M \rightarrow N$ be two maps between simply-connected smooth manifolds $M$ and $N$, such that $M$ is compact and $N$ is of finite $\mathbb{R}$-type. The goal of this paper is to use integration of certain differential forms to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Felix Wierstra

Let M be a rank 1 affine invariant orbifold in a stratum of the moduli space of flat surfaces. We show that the leaves of the M-isoperiodic foliation are either all closed or all dense. In the second case, we establish ergodicity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Florent Ygouf

Let $F$ be a transversely oriented foliation of codimension 1 on a closed manifold $M$, and let $\phi=\{\phi^t\}$ be a foliated flow on $(M,F)$. Assume the closed orbits of $\phi$ are simple and its preserved leaves are transversely simple.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Yuri A. Kordyukov , Eric Leichtnam

Let $X$ be a connected non-compact $2$-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary and $\Delta$ be a foliation on $X$ such that each leaf $\omega\in\Delta$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ and has a trivially foliated neighborhood. Such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

Let N be a regular branched cover of a homology 3-sphere M with deck group G isomorphic to Z_2^d and branch set a trivalent graph Gamma; such a cover is determined by a coloring of the edges of Gamma with elements of G. For each index-2…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 R. A. Litherland

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $\mathcal{F}$ a Morse-Bott foliation on $M$ with a compact critical manifold $\Sigma$. Denote by $\mathcal{D}(\mathcal{F})$ the group of diffeomorphisms of $M$ leaving invariant each leaf of $\mathcal{F}$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Sergiy Maksymenko

Using sheaf theory, I introduce a continuous theory of persistence for mappings between compact manifolds. In the case both manifolds are orientable, the theory holds for integer coefficients. The sheaf introduced here is stable to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Amit Patel

A singular riemannian foliation F on a complete riemannian manifold M is said to admit sections if each regular point of M is contained in a complete totally geodesic immersed submanifold (a section) that meets every leaf of F orthogonally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Marcos Alexandrino , Claudio Gorodski

We study a second order differential equation corresponding to rotationally symmetric $F$-harmonic maps between certain noncompact manifolds. We show unique continuation and Liouville's type theorems for positive solutions. Asymptotic…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Man Chun Leung

For a positive integer $n$ let $\mathcal{X}_n$ be either the algebra $M_n$ of $n \times n$ complex matrices, the set $N_n$ of all $n \times n$ normal matrices, or any of the matrix Lie groups $\mathrm{GL}(n)$, $\mathrm{SL}(n)$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be written as $ f^{*}(\mathcal{G})$, where $\mathcal{G}$ is a $1$-dimensional foliation on $ {\mathbb P^{n-1}}$ and $f:{\mathbb P^n}--->{\mathbb P^{n-1}}$ a non-linear generic rational map. We use local stability results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-04 W. Costa e Silva