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Related papers: Elementary solution to the Busemann-Petty problem

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Two different methods are proposed for the generation of wide classes of exact solutions to the stationary Gross - Pitaevskii equation (GPE). The first method, suggested by the work by Kondrat'ev and Miller (1966), applies to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Boris A. Malomed , Yury A. Stepanyants

We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

The initial value problem for the general coupled Hirota system with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is solved by reporting a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transform. With the help of a suitable uniformization variable,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Xiu-Bin Wang , Shou-Fu Tian

We develop the Riemann-Hilbert problem approach to inverse scattering for the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation at fixed energy. We obtain global or generic versions of the key results of this approach for the case of positive energy and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Evgeny L. Lakshtanov , Roman G. Novikov , Boris R. Vainberg

The Chapman-Enskog method of solution of the relativistic Boltzmann equation is generalized in order to admit a time-derivative term associated to a thermodynamic force in its first order solution. Both existence and uniqueness of such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

We develop an inverse scattering transform formalism for the "good" Boussinesq equation on the line. Assuming that the solution exists, we show that it can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3 \times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

We construct explicit multivortex solutions for the first and second complex sine-Gordon equations. The constructed solutions are expressible in terms of the modified Bessel and rational functions, respectively. The vorticity-raising and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Barashenkov , D. E. Pelinovsky

Some inverse problems for semi-infinite periodic generalized Jacobi matrices are considered. In particular, a generalization of the Abel criterion is presented. The approach is based on the fact that the solvability of the Pell-Abel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Maxim Derevyagin

B\"acklund transformations are applied to study the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Supported by previous results, a class of B\"acklund transformations admitted by this equation are constructed. Schwartzian derivative as well as its invariance…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Sandra Carillo , Federico Zullo

The aim of this paper is to study properties of sections of convex bodies with respect to different types of measures. We present a formula connecting the Minkowski functional of a convex symmetric body K with the measure of its sections.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artem Zvavitch

We show that the $\Lp$ Busemann-Petty centroid inequality provides an elementary and powerful tool to the study of some sharp affine functional inequalities with a geometric content, like log-Sobolev, Sobolev and Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Julian Haddad , C. Hugo Jimenez , Marcos Montenegro

The inverse Radon transform allows to obtain partonic double distributions from (extended) generalized parton distributions. We express the extension of generalized parton distributions by their dual parts, generalized distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-30 I. R. Gabdrakhmanov , D. Müller , O. V. Teryaev

We show that the fifth and the eighth Busemann-Petty problems have positive solutions for bodies that are sufficiently close to the Euclidean ball in the Banach-Mazur distance.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-22 M. Angeles Alfonseca , Fedor Nazarov , Dmitry Ryabogin , Vladyslav Yaskin

In this paper we consider nodal radial solutions of the problem $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u=|u|^{2^*-2}u+\lambda u&\text{ in }B,\\ u=0&\text{ on }\partial B \end{cases} $$ where $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2}$ with $3\le N\le6$ and $B$ is the unit ball…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Annalisa Amadori , Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi , Angela Pistoia , Giusi Vaira

We consider Calderon's inverse problem with partial data in dimensions $n \geq 3$. If the inaccessible part of the boundary satisfies a (conformal) flatness condition in one direction, we show that this problem reduces to the invertibility…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

Let $\mathscr Q$ be the quaternion Heisenberg group, and let $\mathbf P$ be the affine automorphism group of $\mathscr Q$. We develop the theory of continuous wavelet transform on the quaternion Heisenberg group via the unitary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-18 JIanxun He , Heping Liu

Let $G\subset \C P^n$ be a linearly convex compact with smooth boundary, $D={\C}P^n\setminus G$, and let $D^* \subset (\C P^n)^*$ be the dual domain. Then for an algebraic, not necessarily reduced, complete intersection subvariety $V$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Gennadi M. Henkin , Peter L. Polyakov

By using the DiPerna and Lions techniques for the nonrelativistic Boltzmann equation, it is shown that there exists a global mild solution to the Cauchy problem for the relativistic Boltzmann equation with the assumptions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-05 Zhenglu Jiang , Lijun Ma

The inverse quantum scattering problem for the perturbed Bessel equation is considered. A direct and practical method for solving the problem is proposed. It allows one to reduce the inverse problem to a system of linear algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Elina L. Shishkina , Sergii M. Torba

Since the answer to the complex Busemann-Petty problem is negative in most dimensions, it is natural to ask what conditions on the (n-1)-dimensional volumes of the central sections of complex convex bodies with complex hyperplanes allow to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Marisa Zymonopoulou