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For each member $\mathcal{A}$ of a family of linear cycle sets whose underlying abelian group is cyclic of order a power of a prime number, we compute all the central extensions of $\mathcal{A}$ by an arbitrary abelian group.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan J. Guccione

It is known that an abelian group $A$ and a $2$-cocycle $c:A \times A \to C$ yield a group ${\mathscr{H}}(A,C,c)$ which we call a Heisenberg group. This group, a central extension of $A$, is the archetype of a class~$2$ nilpotent group. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Florian L. Deloup

A maximal abelian normal subgroup A in a nilpotent group N is self-centralizing. This makes their role an important one in determining the structure of the nilpotent group. For example if A is finite then N is also finite. In the free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Satvik Goswami , Ashish Gupta

We study central extensions of nilpotent loops by elementary abelian $p$-groups using normalized cocycles. By introducing an affine automorphism group acting on the full cocycle space, we obtain a direct correspondence between affine orbits…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Fariha Iftikhar , Gábor P. Nagy

Let G be a group which is topologically a CW-complex, BG a classifying space for G, and A a discrete abelian group. To a central extension of G by A, one can associate a cohomology class in $H^2(BG,A)$. We show this association is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Rohit Joshi , Steven Spallone

This paper explores the cohomology of linear cycle sets, focusing on extensions of a specific linear cycle set H by an abelian group I. We derive explicit formulas for the second cohomology group, which classifies these extensions, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Jorge Guccione , Juan José Guccione , Christian Valqui

We show that, with some technical conditions, an abelian category can be embedded into the category of bimodules over a ring. The case of semisimple rigid monoidal categories is studied in more detail.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Phung Ho Hai

Relationship is clarified between the notions of linear extension of algebraic theories, and central extension, in the sense of commutator calculus, of their models. Varieties of algebras turn out to be nilpotent Maltsev precisely when…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mamuka Jibladze , Teimuraz Pirashvili

We show that the central representation is nontrivial for all one-dimensional central extensions of nilpotent Lie algebras possessing a codimension one abelian ideal.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Grant Cairns , Barry Jessup , Yuri Nikolayevsky

Finite $p$-groups of nilpotency class 2 are treated from the perspective of central extensions. Given finite abelian groups $G,A$, we derive an explicit formula for cocycles representing elements of $H^2(G,A)$, compute $H^2(G,A)$, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Haimiao Chen

In this paper we find a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite nilpotent group to have an abelian central automorphism group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ayan Mahalanobis

Using the description of dominions in the variety of nilpotent groups of class at most two, we give a characterization of which groups are absolutely closed in this variety. We use the general result to derive an easier characterization for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arturo Magidin

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for weak and strong embeddability of amalgams in each subvariety of the category of all nilpotent groups of class at most two; this generalizes B. Maier's result for the latter class. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arturo Magidin

We study central extensions E of elementary abelian 2-groups by elementary abelian 2-groups. Associated to such an extension is a quadratic map which determines the extension uniquely. The components of the map determine a quadratic ideal…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Pakianathan , Ergun Yalcin

We adapt the abstract concepts of abelianness and centrality of universal algebra to the context of inverse semigroups. We characterize abelian and central congruences in terms of the corresponding congruence pairs. We relate centrality to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Michael Kinyon , David Stanovský

We obtain a local central limit theorem for cocycles associated with a class of non abelian and non compact group extensions of Gibbs Markov maps. This class consists of multidimensional infinite dihedral groups. Unlike in the set up of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Jaime Gomez , Dalia Terhesiu

We classify by numerical invariants the finite subgroups $H$ of a primary abelian group $G$ for which every homomorphism or monomorphism of $H$ into $G$, or every endomorphism of $H$, extends to an endomorphism of $G$. We apply these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Simion Breaz , Grigore Călugăreanu , Phill Schultz

We obtain a recurrent and monotone method for constructing and classifying nilpotent Lie algebras by means of successive central extensions. It consists in calculating the second cohomology of an extendable nilpotent Lie algebra with the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-02 D. V. Millionshchikov , R. Jimenez

We prove that if a simply connected nilpotent Lie group quasi-isometrically embeds into an $L^1$ space, then it is abelian. We reach this conclusion by proving that every Carnot group that biLipschitz embeds into $L^1$ is abelian. Our proof…

In this paper, we study the isomorphism problem for central extensions. More precisely, in some new situations, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for two central extensions to be isomorphic. We investigate the case when the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Noureddine Snanou
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