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These are notes on the theory of super Riemann surfaces and their moduli spaces, aiming to collect results that are useful for a better understanding of superstring perturbation theory in the RNS formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Edward Witten

We develop a model for the cohomology of the complement of a hypersurface arrangement inside a smooth projective complex variety. This generalizes the case of normal crossing divisors, discovered by P. Deligne in the context of the mixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Clément Dupont

Modular invariance is a necessary condition for the consistency of any closed string theory. In particular, it imposes stringent constraints on the spectrum of orbifold theories, and in principle determines their spectrum uniquely up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel

Let $A$ be the coordinate ring of a projective smooth curve over a finite field minus a closed point. For a nontrivial ideal $I \subset A$, Drinfeld defined the notion of structure of level $I$ on a Drinfeld module. We extend this to that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Satoshi Kondo , Seidai Yasuda

Let D be a divisor in a complex analytic manifold X. A natural problem is to determine when the de Rham complex of meromorphic forms on X with poles along D is quasi-isomorphic to its subcomplex of logarithmic forms. In this mostly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tristan Torrelli

We introduce moduli spaces of quasi-admissible hyperelliptic covers with at worst A and D singularities. The stability conditions for these moduli spaces depend on two parameters describing allowable singularities. By varying these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Maksym Fedorchuk

We prove a vanishing theorem for the cohomology of the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement with coefficients in a complex local system. This result is compared with other vanishing theorems, and used to study Milnor fibers of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Cohen , A. Dimca , P. Orlik

Let A be an n by d matrix having full rank n. An orthogonal dual A^{\perp} of A is a (d-n) by d matrix of rank (d-n) such that every row of A^{\perp} is orthogonal (under the usual dot product) to every row of A. We define the orthogonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Joseph P. S. Kung , Hal Schenck

We establish some cohomological bounds in D-module theory that are known in the holonomic case and folklore in general. The method rests on a generalization of the b-function lemma for non-holonomic D-modules.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Sam Raskin

We give a general construction of extended moduli spaces of topological D-branes as non-commutative algebraic varieties. This shows that noncommutative symplectic geometry in the sense of Kontsevich arises naturally in String Theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. I. Lazaroiu

Based on the recent progress in the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for holonomic D-modules, we show that the characteristic cycles of some standard irregular holonomic D-modules can be expressed as in the classical theorem of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Kazuki Kudomi , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

We examine the modular properties of nonrenormalizable superpotential terms in string theory and show that the requirement of modular invariance necessitates the nonvanishing of certain Nth order nonrenormalizable terms. In a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Kalara , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We describe work on solutions of certain non-divergence type and therefore non-variational elliptic and parabolic systems on manifolds. These systems include Hermitian and affine harmonics which should become useful tools for studying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Jürgen Jost , Fatma Muazzez Şimşir

A new construction of decomposition smoothness spaces of homogeneous type is considered. The smoothness spaces are based on structured and flexible decompositions of the frequency space $\mathbb{R}^d\backslash\{0\}$. We construct simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Zeineb Al-Jawahri , Morten Nielsen

We make an attempt to develop "noncommutative algebraic geometry" in which noncommutative affine schemes are in one-to-one correspondence with associative algebras. In the first part we discuss various aspects of smoothness in affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Maxim Kontsevich , Alexander Rosenberg

Associated to an arrangement of projective hyperplanes A is the module D(A), which consists of derivations tangent to A. We study D(A) when A is a configuration of lines in the projective plane. In this setting, we relate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henry K. Schenck

Let A = (A,V) be a complex hyperplane arrangement and let L(A) denote its intersection lattice. The arrangement A is called supersolvable, provided its lattice L(A) is supersolvable, a notion due to Stanley. Jambu and Terao showed that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Torsten Hoge , Gerhard Roehrle

This article constructs Von Neumann invariants for constructible complexes and coherent D-modules on compact complex manifolds, generalizing the work of the author on coherent L 2-cohomology. We formulate a conjectural generalization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Philippe Eyssidieux

A notion of heaps of modules as an affine version of modules over a ring or, more generally, over a truss, is introduced and studied. Basic properties of heaps of modules are derived. Examples arising from geometry (connections, affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Simion Breaz , Tomasz Brzeziński , Bernard Rybołowicz , Paolo Saracco

This paper is the first in a series. The main goal of the series is to present a geometric construction of certain remarkable tensor categories arising from quantum groups coresponding to the value of deformation parameter $q$ equal to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Finkelberg , V. Schechtman