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We give a bijective proof of the Aztec diamond theorem, stating that there are $2^{n(n+1)/2}$ domino tilings of the Aztec diamond of order $n$. The proof in fact establishes a similar result for non-intersecting families of $n+1$ Schr\"oder…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Frédéric Bosio , Marc A. A. Van Leeuwen

We consider uniform random domino tilings of the restricted Aztec diamond which is obtained by cutting off an upper triangular part of the Aztec diamond by a horizontal line. The restriction line asymptotically touches the arctic circle…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Patrik L. Ferrari , Bálint Vető

Di Francesco introduced Aztec triangles as combinatorial objects for which their domino tilings are equinumerous with certain sets of configurations of the twenty-vertex model that are the main focus of his article. We generalize Di…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Sylvie Corteel , Frederick Huang , Christian Krattenthaler

We introduce a new symmetry class of domino tilings of the Aztec diamond, called the off-diagonal symmetry class, which is motivated by the off-diagonally symmetric alternating sign matrices introduced by Kuperberg in 2002. We use the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yi-Lin Lee

The original motivation for this paper goes back to the mid-1990's, when James Propp was interested in natural situations when the number of domino tilings of a region increases if some of its unit squares are deleted. Guided in part by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Mihai Ciucu , Christian Krattenthaler

We analyze domino tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond by means of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials that we obtain from a reformulation of the Aztec diamond as a non-intersecting path model with periodic transition matrices. In a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Maurice Duits , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

The arctic circle theorem of Jockusch, Propp, and Shor asserts that uniformly random domino tilings of an Aztec diamond of high order are frozen with asymptotically high probability outside the "arctic circle" inscribed within the diamond.…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Dan Romik

We generalize Aztec diamond theorem (N. Elkies, G. Kuperberg, M. Larsen, and J. Propp, Alternating-sign matrices and domino tilings, Journal Algebraic Combinatoric, 1992) by showing that the numbers of tilings of a certain family of regions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Tri Lai

We use the subgraph replacement method to investigate new properties of the tilings of regions on the square lattice with diagonals drawn in. In particular, we show that the centrally symmetric tilings of a generalization of the Aztec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Tri Lai

Motivated in part by Propp's intruded Aztec diamond regions, we consider hexagonal regions out of which two horizontal chains of triangular holes (called ferns) are removed, so that the chains are at the same height, and are attached to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Mihai Ciucu , Tri Lai

A recent conjecture of Di Francesco states that the number of domino tilings of a certain family of regions on the square lattice is given by a product formula reminiscent of the one giving the number of alternating sign matrices. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Mihai Ciucu

P. Di Francesco first introduced the "Aztec triangle" in his study of the relationship between the twenty-vertex model and domino tilings. He conjectured an exact formula for the number of tilings of the Aztec triangle, and it has since…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Tri Lai , Anh Thi Nguyen

Tilings are around us everywhere, and our curiosity draws us to study their properties. A tiling is a way of arranging pieces on a board, such that there is no space left uncovered, nor any space covered by more than one tile. In…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Emily Montelius

We generalize a theorem of W. Jockusch and J. Propp on quartered Aztec diamonds by enumerating the tilings of quartered Aztec rectangles. We use subgraph replacement method to transform the dual graph of a quartered Aztec rectangle to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Tri Lai

The number of domino tilings of a region with reflective symmetry across a line is combinatorially shown to depend on the number of domino tilings of particular subregions, modulo 4. This expands upon previous congruency results for domino…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Bridget Eileen Tenner

We consider the six-vertex model at its free-fermion point with domain wall boundary conditions, which is equivalent to random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond. We compute the scaling limit of a particular non-local correlation function,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Filippo Colomo , Andrei G. Pronko

We consider a generating function of the domino tilings of an Aztec rectangle with several boundary unit squares removed. Our generating function involves two statistics: the rank of the tiling and half number of vertical dominoes as in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Tri Lai

In this paper, we consider domino tilings of regions of the form $\mathcal{D} \times [0,n]$, where $\mathcal{D}$ is a simply connected planar region and $n \in \mathbb{N}$. It turns out that, in nontrivial examples, the set of such tilings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Pedro H. Milet , Nicolau C. Saldanha

We provide a new description of the scaling limit of dimer fluctuations in homogeneous Aztec diamonds via the intrinsic conformal structure of a space-like maximal surface in the three-dimensional Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{2,1}$. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Dmitry Chelkak , Sanjay Ramassamy

Domino tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond feature all of the three possible types of phases of random tiling models. These phases are determined by the decay of correlations between dominoes and are generally known as solid, liquid…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Vincent Beffara , Sunil Chhita , Kurt Johansson