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We construct and study the reduced, relative, genus one Gromov--Witten theory of very ample pairs. These invariants form the principal component contribution to relative Gromov--Witten theory in genus one and are relative versions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Luca Battistella , Navid Nabijou , Dhruv Ranganathan

We establish new universal equations for higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of target manifolds, by studying both the Chern character and Chern classes of the Hodge bundle on the moduli space of curves. As a consequence, we find new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Felix Janda , Xin Wang

We propose two conjectural relationships between the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of the resolved conifold under diagonal and anti-diagonal actions and the Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathbb{P}^1$, and verify their validity in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Si-Qi Liu , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang , Chunhui Zhou

We study the genus expansion of Barannikov-Kontsevich solutions of the WDVV equation. In terms of the related graph calculus we give a definition of descendants at one point and prove that this definition satisfies the topological recursion…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Sergei Shadrin

We study the tautological ring of the moduli space of stable n-pointed curves of genus two with rational tails. The algebra is described in terms of explicit generators and relations. It is proven that this algebra is Gorenstein.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Mehdi Tavakol

We compute the relative orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants of $[\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{Z}_{n+1}]\times \mathbb{P}^1$, with respect to vertical fibers. Via a vanishing property of the Hurwitz-Hodge bundle, 2-point rubber invariants are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Zijun Zhou , Zhengyu Zong

We propose a Hodge field theory construction that captures algebraic properties of the reduction of Zwiebach invariants to Gromov-Witten invariants. It generalizes the Barannikov-Kontsevich construction to the case of higher genera…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-04 A. Losev , S. Shadrin , I. Shneiberg

Here we review background in differential topology related to the calculation of an euler characteristic, and background on localization in equivariant cohomology. We then outline Gromov-Witten invariants in algebraic geometry and give…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Reginald Anderson

The paper is devoted to the mathematical aspects of topological quantum field theory and its applications to enumerative problems of algebraic geometry. In particular, it contains an axiomatic treatment of Gromov-Witten classes, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kontsevich , Yu. Manin

We examine complements (inside products of a smooth projective complex curve of arbitrary genus) of unions of diagonals indexed by the edges of an arbitrary simple graph. We use Gysin models associated to these quasi-projective manifolds to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Barbu Berceanu , Daniela Anca Macinic , Stefan Papadima , Clement Radu Popescu

We derive a recursive formula for certain relative Gromov-Witten invariants with maximal tangency condition via the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde equation. For certain relative pairs, we get explicit formulae of invariants using the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Honglu Fan , Longting Wu

We define higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants and establish a mathematical theory of sigma model coupled with gravity over any semi-positive symplectic manifolds. As applications, we verify the stablizing conjecture of symplectic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Yongbin Ruan , Gang Tian

Gromov-Witten invariants for arbitrary projective varieties and arbitrary genus are constructed using the techniques from K. Behrend, B. Fantechi: The intrinsic normal cone.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 K. Behrend

We consider four approaches to relative Gromov-Witten theory and Gromov-Witten theory of degenerations: Jun Li's original approach, Bumsig Kim's logarithmic expansions, Abramovich-Fantechi's orbifold expansions, and a logarithmic theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Dan Abramovich , Steffen Marcus , Jonathan Wise

We identify Whittaker vectors for $\mathcal{W}_k(\mathfrak{g})$-modules with partition functions of higher Airy structures. This implies that Gaiotto vectors, describing the fundamental class in the equivariant cohomology of a suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Gaëtan Borot , Vincent Bouchard , Nitin Kumar Chidambaram , Thomas Creutzig

We study relative Gromov-Witten theory via universal relations provided by the interaction of degeneration and localization. We find relative Gromov-Witten theory is completely determined by absolute Gromov-Witten theory. The relationship…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Maulik , R. Pandharipande

We construct relative Gromov--Witten theory with expanded degenerations in the normal crossings setting and establish a degeneration formula for the resulting invariants. Given a simple normal crossings pair $(X,D)$, we show that there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Dhruv Ranganathan

We study genus 2 covers of relative elliptic curves over an arbitrary base in which 2 is invertible. Particular emphasis lies on the case that the covering degree is 2. We show that the data in the "basic construction" of genus 2 covers of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Diem

We construct Gromov-Witten invariants of general symplectic manifolds.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jun Li , Gang Tian

This is the first of two papers which construct a purely algebraic counterpart to the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants (at all genera). These Gromov-Witten type invariants depend on a Calabi-Yau A-infinity category, which plays the role…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin J. Costello