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We prove that any element in the group generated by the Riordan involutions is the product of at most four of them. We also give a description of this subgroup as a semidirect product of a special subgroup of the commutator subgroup and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Ana Luzon , Manuel A. MorÓn , L. Felipe Prieto-Martinez

We introduce a new invariant of bipartite chord diagrams and use it to construct the first examples of groups with Dehn function $n^2\log n$ and other small Dehn functions. Some of these groups have undecidable conjugacy problem.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Olshanskii , Mark Sapir

Carrier graphs of groups representing subgroups of a given relatively hyperbolic groups are introduced and a combination theorem for relatively quasi-convex subgroups is proven. Subsequently a theory of folds for such carrier graphs is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Richard Weidmann , Thomas Weller

Kleinian singularities, i.e., the varieties corresponding to the algebras of invariants of Kleinian groups are of fundamental importance for Algebraic geometry, Representation theory and Singularity theory. The filtered deformations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Daniil Klyuev

We consider groupoids constructed from a finite number of commuting local homeomorphisms acting on a compact metric space, and study generalized Ruelle operators and $ C^{\ast} $-algebras associated to these groupoids. We provide a new…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Carla Farsi , Leonard Huang , Alex Kumjian , Judith Packer

For geometrically finite Kleinian surface groups, Bonahon and Otal proved the existence part, and partly the uniqueness part of the bending lamination conjecture. In this paper, we generalise the existence part to general Kleinian surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Shinpei Baba , Ken'ichi Ohshika

Arithmetic Kleinian groups are arithmetic lattices in PSL_2(C). We present an algorithm which, given such a group Gamma, returns a fundamental domain and a finite presentation for Gamma with a computable isomorphism.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Aurel Page

For a nonorientable surface, the twist subgroup is an index 2 subgroup of the mapping class group. It is generated by Dehn twists about two-sided simple closed curves. In this paper, we study involution generators of the twist subgroup. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We construct knot invariants from the radical part of projective modules of restricted quantum groups. We also show a relation between these invariants and the colored Alexander invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Jun Murakami , Kiyokazu Nagatomo

This paper is designed to attract people who work on real hyperbolic manifolds to consider thinking about discrete subgroups of higher rank Lie groups. To that end, we breezily discuss some applications of the ideas from the theory of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Richard D. Canary

We characterize finite groups G generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space V whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two in terms of the corresponding quotient space V/G with its quotient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Christian Lange

We survey the analogy between Kleinian groups and subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

Using the rings of Lipschitz and Hurwitz integers $\mathbb{H}(\mathbb{Z})$ and $\mathbb{H}ur(\mathbb{Z})$ in the quaternion division algebra $\mathbb{H}$, we define several Kleinian discrete subgroups of $PSL(2,\mathbb{H})$

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Juan Pablo Díaz , Alberto Verjovsky , Fabio Vlacci

We compare different notions of limit sets for the action of Kleinian groups on the $n-$dimensional projective space via the irreducible representation $\varrho:PSL(2,\mathbb{C})\to PSL(n+1,\mathbb{C}).$ In particular, we prove that if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Alejandro Ucan-Puc , Jose Seade

We show some computations on representations of the fundamental group in SL(2;C) and Reidemeister torsion for a homology 3-sphere obtained by Dehn surgery along the figure-eight knot. This is the second version. We recorrected several…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Teruaki Kitano

In earlier work we introduced geometrically natural probability measures on the group of all M\"obius transformations in order to study "random" groups of M\"obius transformations, random surfaces, and in particular random two-generator…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Gaven Martin , Graeme O'Brien , Yasushi Yamashita

We construct the first explicit examples of locally compact Hausdorff \'etale groupoids that are not inner amenable and that do not arise as transformation groupoids associated to partial actions of discrete groups. This answers questions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Alcides Buss , Julian Kranz

We calculate explicitly the cohomologies of all $G$-lattices, where $G$ is the Kleinian $4$-group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Yuriy Drozd , Andriana Plakosh

We establish faithfulness of braid group actions generated by twists along an ADE configuration of $2$-spherical objects in a derived category. Our major tool is the Garside structure on braid groups of type ADE. This faithfulness result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Christopher Brav , Hugh Thomas

Distinct knots K, K' can sometimes share a common p/q-framed Dehn surgery. A folk conjecture held that for a fixed pair of knots, this can occur for at most one value of p/q. We disprove this conjecture by constructing pairs of distinct…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Marc Kegel , Lisa Piccirillo