English
Related papers

Related papers: Unimodality and the reflection principle

200 papers

We give degree lower bounds for quotient line bundles of the lowest piece of a Hodge module induced by a complex variation of Hodge structures outside a simple normal crossing divisor, beyond the unipotent variation case. This note aims to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ze Yun

We deal with the fragment of modal logic consisting of implications of formulas built up from the variables and the constant `true' by conjunction and diamonds only. The weaker language allows one to interpret the diamonds as the uniform…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Lev Beklemishev

A new proof for adjoint systems of linear equations is presented. The argument is built on the principles of Algorithmic Differentiation. Application to scalar multiplication sets the base line. Generalization yields adjoint inner vector,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Uwe Naumann

We initiate the combinatorial study of factorization systems on finite lattices, paying special attention to the role that reflective and coreflective factorization systems play in partitioning the poset of factorization systems on a fixed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Jishnu Bose , Tien Chih , Hannah Housden , Legrand Jones , Chloe Lewis , Kyle Ormsby , Millie Rose

A stationary random sequence admits under some assumptions a representation as the sum of two others: one of them is a martingale difference sequence, and another is a so-called coboundary. Such a representation can be used for proving some…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Mikhail Gordin

Following the work of Cano and Diaz, we consider a continuous analog of lattice path enumeration. This allows us to define a continuous version of any discrete object that counts certain types of lattice paths. We define continuous versions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-09 T. Wakhare , C. Vignat , Q. -N. Le , S. Robins

In this paper we give simple proofs for the bounds (some of them sharp) of the difference of the moduli of the second and the first logarithmic coefficient for the general class of univalent functions and for the class of convex univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

We consider Proof Complexity in light of the unusual binary encoding of certain combinatorial principles. We contrast this Proof Complexity with the normal unary encoding in several refutation systems, based on Resolution and Integer Linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Stefan Dantchev , Nicola Galesi , Abdul Ghani , Barnaby Martin

From an identity connecting a combinatorial sum and Legendre polynomials, we derive closed forms for a number of combinatorial sums. Some of them are obtained via results about the integrals of functions associated with Legendre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Michel Bataille , Robert Frontczak

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

We prove a lemma, which we call the Order Ideal Lemma, that can be used to demonstrate a wide array of log-concavity and log-convexity results in a combinatorial manner using order ideals in distributive lattices. We use the Order Ideal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Jinting Liang , Bruce E. Sagan

In this article we introduce theory and algorithms for learning discrete representations that take on a lattice that is embedded in an Euclidean space. Lattice representations possess an interesting combination of properties: a) they can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Luis A. Lastras

We introduce a concept of multiplicity lattices of 2-multiarrangements, determine the combinatorics and geometry of that lattice, and give a criterion and method to construct a basis for derivation modules effectively.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Takuro Abe , Yasuhide Numata

Given a minuscule representation of a simple Lie algebra, we find an algebraic model for the action of a regular element and show that these models can be glued together over the adjoint quotient, viewed as the set of all regular conjugacy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Friedman , John W. Morgan

This paper investigates the independence polynomials arising from iterated strong products of cycle graphs, examining their algebraic symmetries and combinatorial structures. Leveraging modular arithmetic and Galois theory, we establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Todd Hildebrant

Infinite hyperplane arrangements whose vertices form a lattice are studied from the point of view of commutative algebra. The quotient of such an arrangement modulo the lattice action represents the minimal free resolution of the associated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dave Bayer , Sorin Popescu , Bernd Sturmfels

Unimodular triangulations of lattice polytopes arise in algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, integer programming and, of course, combinatorics. In this article, we review several classes of polytopes that do have unimodular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Christian Haase , Andreas Paffenholz , Lindsay C. Piechnik , Francisco Santos

We present an elementary combinatorial proof of the celebrated Friendship theorem. The proof involves looking at independent sets and constructing a bound on their size which forces a contradiction.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Vineeth Chintala

We prove a sharp upper bound on the number of distinct columns of a totally unimodular matrix with column sums $1$ improving upon Heller's classical bound. The proof uses Seymour's decomposition theorem. Such matrices are closely related to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Benjamin Nill

Non-Hermitian photonic systems are known to exhibit unique phenomena, where non-Hermiticity is typically introduced by material loss or gain. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate unidirectional phenomena solely based on…