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We present a construction of new invariant sets for fibred polynomial dynamics with base an irrational rotation over the unit circle, called multi-curves. Furthermore, the local dynamical theory for attracting invariant curves is extended…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Igsyl Domínguez

Martin-L\"of's Intuitionistic Theory of Types is becoming popular for formal reasoning about computer programs. To handle recursion schemes other than primitive recursion, a theory of well-founded relations is presented. Using primitive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Lawrence C. Paulson

We study the inverse problem in the theory of (standard) orthogonal polynomials involving two polynomials families $(P_n)_n$ and $(Q_n)_n$ which are connected by a linear algebraic structure such as $$P_n(x)+\sum_{i=1}^N…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 A. Peña , M. L. Rezola

For random piecewise linear systems T of the interval that are expanding on average we construct explicitly the density functions of absolutely continuous T-invariant measures. In case the random system uses only expanding maps our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Charlene Kalle , Marta Maggioni

We generalize the concept of Pascal matrices to matrices associated with sets of points by considering multidimensional binomial coefficients as entries. We study their properties and prove that the infinite matrix associated with the set…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Helena Cobo

A multivariate Gauss-Lucas theorem is proved, sharpening and generalizing previous results on this topic. The theorem is stated in terms of a seemingly new notion of convexity. Applications to multivariate stable polynomials are given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Marek Kanter

We give an elementary proof of an analogue of Fej\'er's theorem in weighted Dirichlet spaces with superharmonic weights. This provides a simple way of seeing that polynomials are dense in such spaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Javad Mashreghi , Thomas Ransford

We study a generalization of the classical Pentagonal Number Theorem and its applications. We derive new identities for certain infinite series, recurrence relations and convolution sums for certain restricted partitions and divisor sums.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ho-Hon Leung

A spectral factorization theorem is proved for polynomial rank-deficient matrix-functions. The theorem is used to construct paraunitary matrix-functions with first rows given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Lasha Ephremidze , Edem Lagvilava

In this paper, we give a form of refined Roth's theorem. As an application, we prove a special case of the $abc$-conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Pei-Chu Hu , Bao Qin Li

The construction of HNN-extensions of involutive Hom-associative algebras and involutive Hom-Lie algebras is described. Then, as an application of HNN-extension, by using the validity of Poincar\'e-Birkhoff-Witt theorem for involutive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Sergei Silvestrov , Chia Zargeh

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

We consider the 2-generated free metabelian associative and Lie algebras over the complex field and the invariants of the dihedral groups of finite order acting on these algebras. In the associative case we find a finite set of generators…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Vesselin Drensky , Boyan Kostadinov

A polynomial is presented that models a topological knot in a unique manner. It distinguishes all types of knots including the orientation and has a group theory interpretation. The topologies may be labeled via a number, which upon a base…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Let $k \geq 2$ be an integer. We prove that factorization of integers into $k$ parts follows the Dirichlet distribution $\text{Dir}\left(\frac{1}{k},\ldots,\frac{1}{k}\right)$ by multidimensional contour integration, thereby generalizing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Sun-Kai Leung

We study a class of bivariate deformed Hermite polynomials and some of their properties using classical analytic techniques and the Wigner map. We also prove the positivity of certain determinants formed by the deformed polynomials. Along…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 S. Twareque Ali , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nurisya M. Shah

We study a refined version of the Linnik problem on the asymptotic behavior of the number of representations of integer $m$ by an integral polynomial as $m$ tends to infinity. We assume that the polynomial arises from invariant theory, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Eskin , Hee Oh

Point transformations of the 3-rd order ordinary differential equations are considered. Special classes of ordinary differential equations that are invariant under the general point transformations are constructed.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vera V. Dmitrieva

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

We establish and fully characterize the multidimensional extension of the Stronger Central Sets Theorem. Additionally, we develop a polynomial generalization of this result. Our approach utilizes tools from the Algebra of the Stone-\v{C}ech…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Sayan Goswami , Sourav Kanti Patra