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We consider Apollonian circle packings of a half Euclidean plane. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for two such packings to be related by a Euclidean similarity (that is, by translations, reflections, rotations and dilations) and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Michael Ching , John R. Doyle

We investigate random compact sets with random functions defined thereon, such as polynomials, rational functions, the pluricomplex Green function and the Siciak extremal function. One surprising consequence of our study is that randomness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Paul M. Gauthier , Thomas Ransford , Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

We establish a rigid-analytic analog of the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem, giving sub-polynomial upper bounds for the number of rational points in the transcendental part of a $\mathbb{Q}_p$-analytic set, and the number of rational functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Gal Binyamini , Fumiharu Kato

The Fatou-Julia theory for rational functions has been extended both to transcendental meromorphic functions and more recently to several different types of quasiregular mappings in higher dimensions. We extend the iterative theory to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Luke Warren

We realize a dynamical decomposition for a post-critically finite rational map which admits a combinatorial decomposition. We split the Riemann sphere into two completely invariant subsets. One is a subset of the Julia set consisting of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Guizhen Cui , Wenjuan Peng , Lei Tan

We construct a series of rational representations of Y(gl_n) and intertwining operators between them. We find explicit expressions for the images of highest-weight vectors under the intertwining operators. Finally, we state a conjecture…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Alexander Shapiro

In this paper, we prove that for any post-critically finite rational map $f$ on the Riemann sphere $\overline{\mathbb{C}}$, and for each sufficiently large integer $n$, there exists a finite and connected graph $G$ in the Julia set of $f$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Guizhen Cui , Yan Gao , Jinsong Zeng

The long-standing problem of existence of nowhere dense rational Julia set with positive area has been solved by an example in quadratic polynomials by Buff and Ch\'eritat. Since then many efforts have been devoted to finding out new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Jianyong Qiao , Hongyu Qu

Thurston defined invariant laminations, i.e. collections of chords of the unit circle $S^1$ (called \emph{leaves}) that are pairwise disjoint inside the open unit disk and satisfy a few dynamical properties. To be directly associated to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Alexander M. Blokh , Debra Mimbs , Lex G. Oversteegen , Kirsten I. S. Valkenburg

We obtain a description of the Bipartite Perfect Matching decision problem as a multilinear polynomial over the Reals. We show that it has full degree and $(1-o_n(1))\cdot 2^{n^2}$ monomials with non-zero coefficients. In contrast, we show…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Gal Beniamini , Noam Nisan

The theory of polynomial-like maps is of fundamental importance in holomorphic dynamics. We study dynamical properties of a larger class of maps. Our main result is that, under some natural conditions, a map of this class has a completely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Genadi Levin

Douady and Hubbard introduced the operation of mating of polynomials. This identifies two filled Julia sets and the dynamics on them via external rays. In many cases one obtains a rational map. Here the opposite question is tackled. Namely…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Daniel Meyer

We construct explicit non-isotrivial families of polynomials over $\mathbb{Q}$ satisfying uniform boundedness for their rational preperiodic points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Hector Pasten

A general strategy is given for the classification of graphs of rational surface singularities. For each maximal rational double point configuration we investigate the possible multiplicities in the fundamental cycle. We classify completely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Jan Stevens

In this paper we give a factorization theorem for the ring of exponential polynomials in many variables over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 with an exponentiation. This is a generalization of the factorization theorem due…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-29 P. D'Aquino , G. Terzo

We investigate semiconjugate rational functions, that is rational functions $A,$ $B$ related by the functional equation $A\circ X=X\circ B$, where $X$ is a rational function of degree at least two. We show that if $A$ and $B$ is a pair of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-17 F. Pakovich

In this article, we survey the the recent literature surrounding the geometry of complex polynomials. Specific areas surveyed are i) Generalizations of the Gauss--Lucas Theorem, ii) Geometry of Polynomials Level Sets, and iii) Shape…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Trevor J. Richards

We show the existence of and explicitly construct generic polynomials for various groups, over fields of positive characteristic. The methods we develop apply to a broad class of connected linear algebraic groups defined over finite fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Eric Y. Chen , J. T. Ferrara , Liam Mazurowski

Three $q$-versions of Lommel polynomials are studied. Included are explicit representations, recurrences, continued fractions, and connections to associated Askey--Wilson polynomials. Combinatorial results are emphasized, including a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Jang Soo Kim , Dennis Stanton

We investigate the dynamics of semigroups generated by a family of polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere such that the postcritical set in the complex plane is bounded. Moreover, we investigate the associated random dynamics of polynomials.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Hiroki Sumi