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In this paper we define a notion of partial APNness and find various characterizations and constructions of classes of functions satisfying this condition. We connect this notion to the known conjecture that APN functions modified at a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Lilya Budaghyan , Nikolay S. Kaleyski , Soonhak Kwon , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

We present here the General formulation of the problem of existence and construction of upper and lower envelope for an arbitrary function with values from the completion of the ordered set ${\rm S}$ for a certain class of functions with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Bulat Khabibullin , Alexei Rozit , Farkhat Khabibullin

Let m>2 be an integer. We show that ZF + "For every integer n, Every countable family of non-empty sets of cardinality at most n has an infinite partial choice function" is not strong enough to prove that every countable set of m-element…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Eric J. Hall , Saharon Shelah

Many natural and social systems possess power-law memory, and their mathematical modeling requires the application of discrete and continuous fractional calculus. Most of these systems are nonlinear and demonstrate regular and chaotic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-08 Mark Edelman , Avigayil B. Helman

Partially ordered automata are automata where the transition relation induces a partial order on states. The expressive power of partially ordered automata is closely related to the expressivity of fragments of first-order logic on finite…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Tomáš Masopust , Markus Krötzsch

Let P be a poset and let P* be the set of all finite length words over P. Generalized subword order is the partial order on P* obtained by letting u \leq w if and only if there is a subword u' of w having the same length as u such that each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Peter R. W. McNamara , Bruce E. Sagan

We propose a theoretical framework under which preference profiles can be meaningfully compared. Specifically, given a finite set of feasible allocations and a preference profile, we first define a ranking vector of an allocation as the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-04-11 Wayne Yuan Gao

In this paper, we define both the upper and lower order of a sense-preserving harmonic mapping in $\mathbb{D}$. We generalize to the harmonic case some known results about holomorphic functions with positive lower order and we show some…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Arbeláez , H. , Hernández , R. , Sierra W

We give a simple order-theoretic construction of a Cartesian closed category of sequential functions. It is based on bistable biorders, which are sets with a partial order -- the extensional order -- and a bistable coherence, which captures…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-01-11 James Laird

We show that the first order theory of the lattice of open sets in some natural topological spaces is $m$-equivalent to second order arithmetic. We also show that for many natural computable metric spaces and computable domains the first…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Oleg Kudinov , Victor Selivanov

It is known that the set of all nonnegative integers may be equipped with a total order that is chaotic in the sense that there is no monotone three-term arithmetic progressions. Such chaotic order must be so complicated that the resulting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Minoru Hirose , Shingo Saito

We construct a monadic second-order sentence that characterizes the ternary relations that are the betweenness relations of finite or infinite partial orders. We prove that no first-order sentence can do that. We characterize the partial…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Bruno Courcelle

We define, for an arbitrary partially ordered set, a multi-variable polynomial generalizing the hook polynomial.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Oleg Ogievetsky , Senya Shlosman

For a continuous self-map $T$ of a compact metrizable space with finite topological entropy, the order of accumulation of entropy of $T$ is a countable ordinal that arises in the theory of entropy structure and symbolic extensions. Given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Kevin McGoff

We consider positively supported Borel measures for which all moments exist. On the set of compactly supported measures in this class a partial order is defined via eventual dominance of the moment sequences. Special classes are identified…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Vincent Bürgin , Jeremias Epperlein , Fabian Wirth

In a previous paper, an implementable algorithm was introduced to compute discrete solutions of sweeping processes (i.e. specific first order differential inclusions). The convergence of this numerical scheme was proved thanks to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Frederic Bernicot , Juliette Venel

Caucal hierarchy is a well-known class of graphs with decidable monadic theories. It were proved by L. Braud and A. Carayol that well-orderings in the hierarchy are the well-orderings with order types less than $\varepsilon_0$. Naturally,…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Fedor Pakhomov

This paper introduces a generic framework that provides sufficient conditions for guaranteeing polynomial-time decidability of fixed-negation fragments of first-order theories that adhere to certain fixed-parameter tractability…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Christoph Haase , Alessio Mansutti , Amaury Pouly

For any first order theory T we construct a Boolean valued model M, in which precisely the T--provable formulas hold, and in which every (Boolean valued) subset which is invariant under all automorphisms of M is definable by a first order…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Carsten Butz , Ieke Moerdijk

The notion of phantom extension of order a given ordinal $\alpha $ has been introduced in collaboration with Casarosa, as an algebraic analogue of the order of a phantom map in topology, to study the structure of flat modules. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Martino Lupini
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