English
Related papers

Related papers: Parallel poly pushdown groups

200 papers

We give a new elementary proof of the parallelizability of closed orientable 3-manifolds. We use as the main tool the fact that any such manifold admits a Heegaard splitting.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Valentina Bais , Daniele Zuddas

The calculus of classes and closure operations has proved to be a useful tool in group theory and has led to a deep theory in the study of finite soluble groups. More recently, parallel theories have started to be developed in various…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-01 I. S. Gutierrez , Anselmo Torresblanca-Badillo , David A. Towers

A graded-division algebra is an algebra graded by a group such that all nonzero homogeneous elements are invertible. This includes division algebras equipped with an arbitrary group grading (including the trivial grading). We show that a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Yuri Bahturin , Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

The group of 2-by-2 matrices with integer entries and determinant $\pm > 1$ can be identified either with the group of outer automorphisms of a rank two free group or with the group of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms of a 2-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin R Bridson , Karen Vogtmann

The partition algebras are algebras of diagrams (which contain the group algebra of the symmetric group and the Brauer algebra) such that the multiplication is given by a combinatorial rule and such that the structure constants of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Halverson , Arun Ram

A group, defined as set with associative multiplication and inverse, is a natural structure describing the symmetry of a space. The concept of group generalizes to group objects internal to other categories than sets. But there are yet more…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann , Alan Weinstein

We consider a family of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras associated to uniform complete graphs on odd number of vertices. We prove that the symmetry group of such a graph is the holomorph of the additive cyclic group $\Z_n$. Moreover, we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Debraj Chakrabarti , Meera Mainkar , Savannah Swiatlowski

After surveying existing proofs that every closed, orientable 3-manifold is parallelizable, we give three proofs using minimal background. In particular, our proofs use neither spin structures nor the theory of Stiefel-Whitney classes.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Riccardo Benedetti , Paolo Lisca

In this paper we complete the classification of spin manifolds admitting parallel spinors, in terms of the Riemannian holonomy groups. More precisely, we show that on a given n-dimensional Riemannian manifold, spin structures with parallel…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We consider the isometry group of the infinite dimensional separable hyperbolic space with its Polish topology. This topology is given by the pointwise convergence. For non-locally compact Polish groups, some striking phenomena like…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Bruno Duchesne

We describe the automorphism groups of elliptic Poisson algebras on polynomial algebras in three variables and give an explicit set of generators and defining relations for this group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Leonid Makar-Limanov , Umut Turusbekova , Ualbai Umirbaev

We introduce the class of extended admissible groups, which include both fundamental groups of non-geometric 3-manifolds and Croke-Kleiner admissible groups. We show that the class of extended admissible groups is quasi-isometrically rigid.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Alex Margolis , Hoang Thanh Nguyen

This paper initiates the study of circular orderability of $3$-manifold groups, motivated by the L-space conjecture. We show that a compact, connected, $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible $3$-manifold has a circularly orderable fundamental group if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Idrissa Ba , Adam Clay

This paper is the first of a 3-part series that classifies the 5-dimensional Thurston geometries. The present paper (part 1 of 3) summarizes the general classification, giving the full list, an outline of the method, and some illustrative…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Andrew Geng

We study the bisimilarity problem for probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) and subclasses thereof. Our definition of pPDA allows both probabilistic and non-deterministic branching, generalising the classical notion of pushdown automata…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Vojtech Forejt , Petr Jancar , Stefan Kiefer , James Worrell

In this paper we determined all of the possible self mapping degrees of the manifolds with $S^3$-geometry, which are supposed to be all 3-manifolds with finite fundamental groups. This is a part of a project to determine all possible self…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Xiaoming Du

We describe the full automorphism group of the directed reduced power graph and the undirected reduced power graph of a finite group. We compute the full automorphism groups of these graphs of several classes of finite groups. Also, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-15 T. Anitha , R. Rajkumar

Kinematical invariance groups of the 3d Schr\"odinger equations with position dependent masses (PDM) and arbitrary potentials are classified. It is shown that there exist 94 classes of such equations defined up to the generic equivalence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 A. G. Nikitin

In this paper we generalize previous work on decomposition in three-dimensional orbifolds by 2-groups realized as analogues of central extensions, to orbifolds by more general 2-groups. We describe the computation of such orbifolds in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Alonso Perez-Lona , Eric Sharpe

An algebraic description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T, charge conjugation C and their combinations PT, CP, CT, CPT) is studied. Discrete subgroups {1,P,T,PT} of orthogonal groups of multidimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov