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In this paper we will modify the Milnor--Thurston map, which maps a one dimensional mapping to a piece-wise linear of the same entropy, and study its properties. This will allow us to give a simple proof of monotonicity of topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Oleg Kozlovski

We present an algorithm for computing line bundle valued cohomology classes over toric varieties. This is the basic starting point for computing massless modes in both heterotic and Type IIB/F-theory compactifications, where the manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Benjamin Jurke , Thorsten Rahn , Helmut Roschy

In this informal expository note, we quickly introduce and survey compactifications of strata of holomorphic 1-forms on Riemann surfaces, i.e. spaces of translation surfaces. In the last decade, several of these have been constructed,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Benjamin Dozier

We prove a combinatorial version of Thom's Isotopy Lemma for projection maps applied to any complex or real toric variety. Our results are constructive and give rise to a method for associating the Whitney strata of the projection to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Boulos El Hilany , Martin Helmer , Elias Tsigaridas

Magnetic vortices and skyrmions are typically characterized by distinct topological invariants. This work presents a unified approach for the topological classification of these textures, encompassing isolated objects and configurations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Filipp N. Rybakov , Olle Eriksson , Nikolai S. Kiselev

By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Philip Arathoon , Marine Fontaine

In geometric, algebraic, and topological combinatorics, the unimodality of combinatorial generating polynomials is frequently studied. Unimodality follows when the polynomial is (real) stable, a property often deduced via the theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Max Hlavacek , Liam Solus

Conjugation spaces are equipped with an involution such that the fixed points have the same mod 2 cohomology (as a graded vector space, a ring, and even an unstable algebra) but with all degrees divided by 2, generalizing the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Wolfgang Pitsch , Nicolas Ricka , Jerome Scherer

Many combinatorial proofs rely on induction. When these proofs are formulated in traditional language, they can be bulky and unmanageable. Coalgebras provide a language which can reduce reduce many inductive proofs in graded poset theory to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-07 MLE Slone

The set of homogeneous polynomials of degree $D$ is a topological space that contains the subspace $Hyp(D)$ constituted only by hyperbolic polynomials. In 2002, V. I. Arnold conjectured that the number of connected components of $Hyp (D)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Vinicio A. Gómez-Gutiérrez , Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez

This work deals with the topological classification of germs of singular foliations on $(\mathbb C^{2},0)$. Working in a suitable class of foliations we fix the topological invariants given by the separatrix set, the Camacho-Sad indices and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-19 David Marín , Jean-François Mattei , Éliane Salem

We analyze solutions of string theory and supergravity which involve real hyperbolic spaces. Examples of string compactifications are given in terms of hyperbolic coset spaces of finite volume $\Gamma\backslash {\mathbb H}^N$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

Coquand's cubical set model for homotopy type theory provides the basis for a computational interpretation of the univalence axiom and some higher inductive types, as implemented in the cubical proof assistant. This paper contributes to the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Bas Spitters

We develop a tighter implementation of basic PL topology, which keeps track of some combinatorial structure beyond PL homeomorphism type. With this technique we clarify some aspects of PL transversality and give combinatorial proofs of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Sergey A. Melikhov

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a polynomial with real coefficients. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

We consider the homotopical dynamics on compact orientable surfaces of positive genus g. We establish a sufficient and necessary algebraic criterion for homotopy classes with infinitely many periodic points of maps on such surfaces in terms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Joerg Kampen

Toric geometry provides a bridge between the theory of polytopes and algebraic geometry: one can associate to each lattice polytope a polarized toric variety. In this thesis we explore this correspondence to classify smooth lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Douglas Monsôres

There are several compactification procedures in topology, but there is only one standard discretization, namely, replacing the original topology with the discrete topology. We give a notion of discretization which is dual (in categorical…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Massoud Amini , Nasser Golestani

We introduce a very natural topology on the set of total orderings of monomials of any algebra having a countable basis over a field. This topological space and some notable subspaces are compact. This topological framework allows us to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Roberto Boldini

We compute the integral homology and cohomology groups of configuration spaces of two distinct points on a given real projective space. The explicit answer is related to the (known multiplicative structure in the) integral cohomology---with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Jesus Gonzalez , Peter Landweber