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Let $X$ be a compact toric variety. Let $Hol$ denote the space of based holomorphic maps from $CP^1$ to $X$ which lie in a fixed homotopy class. Let $Map$ denote the corresponding space of continuous maps. We show that $Hol$ has the same…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Martin A. Guest

We introduce a space of stable meromorphic differentials with poles of prescribed orders and define its tautological cohomology ring. This space, just as the space of holomorphic differentials, is stratified according to the set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Adrien Sauvaget

We describe a new incomplete but terminating method for real root finding for large multivariate polynomials. We take an abstract view of the polynomial as the set of exponent vectors associated with sign information on the coefficients.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Thomas Sturm

The paper surveys some new results and open problems connected with such fundamental combinatorial concepts as polytopes, simplicial complexes, cubical complexes, and subspace arrangements. Particular attention is paid to the case of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor M. Buchstaber , Taras E. Panov

A real toric space is a topological space which admits a well-behaved $\mathbb{Z}_2^k$-action. Real moment-angle complexes and real toric varieties are typical examples of real toric spaces. A real toric space is determined by a pair of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Suyoung Choi , Hanchul Park

In this paper we find monomial bases for the integer cohomology rings of compact wonderful models of toric arrangements. In the description of the monomials various combinatorial objects come into play: building sets, nested sets, and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Giovanni Gaiffi , Oscar Papini , Viola Siconolfi

Given a polynomial system f, a fundamental question is to determine if f has real roots. Many algorithms involving the use of infinitesimal deformations have been proposed to answer this question. In this article, we transform an approach…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Jonathan D. Hauenstein

We study compactifications of subvarieties of algebraic tori defined by imposing a sufficiently fine polyhedral structure on their non-archimedean amoebas. These compactifications have many nice properties, for example any k boundary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jenia Tevelev

Polynomials which afford nonnegative, real-rooted symmetric decompositions have been investigated recently in algebraic, enumerative and geometric combinatorics. Br\"and\'en and Solus have given sufficient conditions under which the image…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Eleni Tzanaki

From a group action on a space, define a variant of the configuration space by insisting that no two points inhabit the same orbit. When the action is almost free, this "orbit configuration space" is the complement of an arrangement of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Christin Bibby , Nir Gadish

Many applications modeled by polynomial systems have positive dimensional solution components (e.g., the path synthesis problems for four-bar mechanisms) that are challenging to compute numerically by homotopy continuation methods. A…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Sommese , Jan Verschelde

Tropical varieties capture combinatorial information about how coordinates of points in a classical variety approach zero or infinity. We present algorithms for computing the rays of a complex and real tropical curve defined by polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Daniel A. Brake , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Cynthia Vinzant

There are many different algebraic, geometric and combinatorial objects that one can attach to a complex polynomial with distinct roots. In this article we introduce a new object that encodes many of the existing objects that have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

Starting from the (apparently) elementary problem of deciding how many different topological spaces can be obtained by gluing together in pairs the faces of an octahedron, we will describe the central role played by hyperbolic geometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova

We survey interactions between the topology and the combinatorics of complex hyperplane arrangements. Without claiming to be exhaustive, we examine in this setting combinatorial aspects of fundamental groups, associated graded Lie algebras,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-13 D. A. Macinic

We evaluate the number of monic polynomials (of arbitrary degree $N$) the zeros of which equal their coefficients when these are allowed to take arbitrary complex values. In the following, we call polynomials with this property {\em…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Francesco Calogero , Francois Leyvraz

In this paper we study the problem of determining the homology groups of a quotient of a topological space by an action of a group. The method is to represent the original topological space as a homotopy limit of a diagram, and then act…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Eric Babson , Dmitry Kozlov

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

A stratified space is a topological space equipped with a \emph{stratification}, which is a decomposition or partition of the topological space satisfying certain extra conditions. More recently, the notion of poset-stratified space, i.e.,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Lukas Waas , Jon Woolf , Shoji Yokura

Given the toric (or toral) arrangement defined by a root system $\Phi$, we describe the poset of its layers (connected components of intersections) and we count its elements. Indeed we show how to reduce to zero-dimensional layers, and in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Luca Moci