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By analogy with the well-established notions of just-infinite groups and just-infinite algebras, in particular $C^*$-algebras, we initiate a study of just-infinite $JB$-algebras, i.e. infinite dimensional $JB$-algebras for which all proper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Victor Zhelyabin , Andrey Mamontov

We characterize and construct linearly ordered sets, abelian groups and fields that are {\emph symmetrically complete}, meaning that the intersection over any chain of closed bounded intervals is nonempty. Such ordered abelian groups and…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Katarzyna , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Saharon Shelah

We show that a large family of groups without non-abelian free subgroups satisfy the following strengthening of non-amenability: they each have a rich supply of irreducible representations defining exotic C*-algebras. The construction is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Maria Gerasimova , Nicolas Monod

Recent developments in Banach space theory provided unexpected examples of unital Banach algebras that are isomorphic to Calkin algebras of Banach spaces, however no example of a unital Banach algebra that cannot be realised as a~Calkin…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Bence Horváth , Tomasz Kania

We prove directly that if E is a directed graph in which every cycle has an entrance, then there exists a C*-algebra which is co-universal for Toeplitz-Cuntz-Krieger E-families. In particular, our proof does not invoke ideal-structure…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Aidan Sims , Samuel B. G. Webster

The ${\ell}^1$-convolution algebra of a semilattice is known to have trivial cohom ology in degrees 1,2 and 3 whenever the coefficient bimodule is symmetric. We ex tend this result to all cohomology groups of degree $\geq 1$ with symmetric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-03 Yemon Choi

We show that there exist infinite-dimensional extremely non-complex Banach spaces, i.e. spaces $X$ such that the norm equality $\|Id + T^2\|=1 + \|T^2\|$ holds for every bounded linear operator $T:X\longrightarrow X$. This answers in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Piotr Koszmider , Miguel Martin , Javier Meri

We investigate the higher-dimensional amenability of tensor products $\A \ptp \B$ of Banach algebras $\A$ and $\B$. We prove that the weak bidimension $db_w$ of the tensor product $\A \ptp \B$ of Banach algebras $\A$ and $\B$ with bounded…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-04-30 Zinaida A. Lykova

A discrete group $\Gamma$ is called exact if the reduced group C*-algebra ${C_{\lambda}}^{*}(\Gamma)$ is exact as C*-algebras, and a discrete group $\Lambda$ is called residually exact if every nonunital element $g \in \Lambda$ admits a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Hikaru Awazu

An analogue of Kakutani's representation theorem for Banach lattice algebras is provided. We characterize Banach lattice algebras that embed as a closed sublattice-algebra of $C(K)$ precisely as those with a positive approximate identity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-30 David Muñoz-Lahoz , Pedro Tradacete

By recent work on some conjectures of Pillay, each definably compact group in a saturated o-minimal structure is an expansion of a compact Lie group by a torsion free normal divisible subgroup, called its infinitesimal subgroup. We show…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-16 Alessandro Berarducci

We study Maschke-type phenomena in the representation theory of generalized digroups. For a generalized digroup $D$, we construct an associative enveloping algebra $A_D$ and prove that $Rep(D)$ is equivalent to the category of left…

Bundles of C*-algebras can be used to represent limits of physical theories whose algebraic structure depends on the value of a parameter. The primary example is the $\hbar\to 0$ limit of the C*-algebras of physical quantities in quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Jeremy Steeger , Benjamin H. Feintzeig

For many finite groups a symmetric $2$-cocycle $\alpha$ ($\alpha(g,h)=\alpha(h,g)$, for all pairs $(h,g)$ of the group) with values in $\mathbb{C}^\times$ is a coboundary. We show using a theoretic arguement and GAP that there is a group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Mohamad Maassarani

Using a representation theorem of Erik Alfsen, Frederic Schultz, and Erling Stormer for special JB-algebras, we prove that a synaptic algebra is norm complete (i.e., Banach) if and only if it is isomorphic to the self-adjoint part of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-17 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

We consider associative algebras L over a field provided with a direct sum decomposition of a two-sided ideal M and a sub-algebra A - examples are provided by trivial extensions or triangular type matrix algebras. In this relative and split…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Cibils , Eduardo Marcos , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

Given a Schauder basic sequence $(x_k)$ in a Banach lattice, we say that $(x_k)$ is bibasic if the expansion of every vector in $[x_k]$ converges not only in norm, but also in order. We prove that, in this definition, order convergence may…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 M. A. Taylor , V. G. Troitsky

We lower substantially the strength of the assumptions needed for the validity of certain results in category theory and homotopy theory which were known to follow from Vopenka's principle. We prove that the necessary large-cardinal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Joan Bagaria , Carles Casacuberta , A. R. D. Mathias , Jiri Rosicky

We prove a commutative Gelfand--Naimark type theorem, by showing that the set $C_s(X)$ of continuous bounded (real or complex valued) functions with separable support on a locally separable metrizable space $X$ (provided with the supremum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-26 M. R. Koushesh

A well-known, but often ignored issue in Yoneda-style definitions of cohomology objects via collections of $n$-step extensions (i.e., equivalence classes of exact sequences of a given length $n$ between two given objects, usually subject to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sébastien Mattenet , Tim Van der Linden , Raphaël M. Jungers
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