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Related papers: Nevanlinna Theory and Rational Points

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We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

We initiate a general quantitative study of sets of $\mathcal{M}$-points, which are special subsets of rational points, generalizing Campana points, Darmon points, and squarefree solutions of Diophantine equations. We propose an asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Boaz Moerman

We give an upper bound on the number of rational points of an arbitrary Zariski closed subset of a projective space over a finite field. This bound depends only on the dimensions and degrees of the irreducible components and holds for very…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Alain Couvreur

We obtain a lower bound on the number of quadratic Dirichlet L-functions over the rational function field which vanish at the central point $s = 1/2$. This is in contrast with the situation over the rational numbers, where a conjecture of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Wanlin Li

In this paper, we prove some fundamental theorems for holomorphic curves on angular domain intersecting a hypersurface, finite set of fixed hyperplanes in general position and finite set of fixed hypersurfaces in general position on complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Nguyen Van Thin

We give an alternative proof of Faltings's theorem (Mordell's conjecture): a curve of genus at least two over a number field has finitely many rational points. Our argument utilizes the set-up of Faltings's original proof, but is in spirit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Brian Lawrence , Akshay Venkatesh

Let $L$ be a simply-connected simple connected algebraic group over a number field $F$, and $H$ be a semisimple absolutely maximal connected $F$-subgroup of $L$. Under a cohomological condition, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Pengyu Yang

Let f(1)=1, and let f(n+1)=2^{2^{f(n)}} for every positive integer n. We conjecture that if a system S \subseteq {x_i \cdot x_j=x_k: i,j,k \in {1,...,n}} \cup {x_i+1=x_k: i,k \in {1,...,n}} has only finitely many solutions in non-negative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We introduce a qualitative conjecture, in the spirit of Campana, to the effect that certain subsets of rational points on a variety over a number field, or a Deligne-Mumford stack over a ring of S-integers, cannot be Zariski dense. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Dan Abramovich , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

This survey shows how, for the Nevanlinna class N of the unit disc, one can define and often characterize the analogues of well-known objects and properties related to the algebra of bounded analytic functions $ H^\infty$: interpolating…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Xavier Massaneda , Pascal J. Thomas

We show that it is possible to approximate the zeta-function of a curve over a finite field by meromorphic functions which satisfy the same functional equation and moreover satisfy (respectively do not satisfy) the analogue of the Riemann…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-04 P. M. Gauthier , N. Tarkhanov

A two-parameter characteristic of functions meromorphic on annuli is introduced and an extension of the Nevanlinna value distribution theory for such functions is proposed.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-07-09 Andriy Kondratyuk

The classical result of Nevanlinna states that two nonconstant meromorphic functions on the complex plane having the same images for five distinct values must be identically equal to each other. In this paper, we give a similar uniqueness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Pham Hoang Ha , Yu Kawakami

We establish new uniform height inequalities for rational points on higher-dimensional varieties, extending the classical Roth-Schmidt-Subspace paradigm to the Arakelov-theoretic setting. Our main result provides sharp bounds for heights…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Pagdame Tiebekabe

Every rational Nevanlinna function in n variables is a Cayley inner function in n + 1 variables with one variable fixed in the upper half-plane.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-11 M. F. Bessmertnyi

The hyperbolicity statements for subvarieties and complements of hypersurfaces in abelian varieties admit arithmetic analogues, due to Faltings (and Vojta for the semi-abelian case). In Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Rend. Lincei Mat. Appl. 29…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Pietro Corvaja , Junjiro Noguchi , Umberto Zannier

We give some bounds on the numbers of rational points on abelian varieties and jacobians varieties over finite fields. The main result is that we determine the maximum and minimum number of rational points on jacobians varieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Safia Haloui

This paper deals with two main topics related to Diophantine approximation. Firstly, we show that if a point on an algebraic variety is approximable by rational vectors to a sufficiently large degree, the approximating vectors must lie in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Johannes Schleischitz

The Hodge equations for 1-forms are studied on Beltrami's projective disc model for hyperbolic space. Ideal points lying beyond projective infinity arise naturally in both the geometric and analytic arguments. An existence theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

We show that an earlier conjecture of the author, on diophantine approximation of rational points on varieties, implies the ``abc conjecture'' of Masser and Oesterl'e. In fact, a weak form of the former conjecture is sufficient, involving…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Vojta