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The Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$ of a surface $\Sigma$ is equipped with Thurston's asymmetric metric. Stretch lines are oriented geodesics for this metric on $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$. We give the asymptotic behavior of the lengths…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Guillaume Théret

We derive a set of symmetry relations for the three-neutrino mixing angles, including the MSW matter effect. Though interesting in their own right, these relations are used to choose the physical region of the mixing angles such that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. C. Latimer , D. J. Ernst

Let $\eta=(\eta(t))_{t\in T}$ be a sample continuous max-infinitely random field on a locally compact metric space $T$. For a closed subset $S\in T$, we note $\eta_{S}$ the restriction of $\eta$ to $S$. We consider $\beta(S_1,S_2)$ the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Clément Dombry , Frédéric Eyi-Minko

For each ordinal $\alpha< \omega_1$, we prove the existence of a separable, reflexive Banach space with a basis and Szlenk index $\omega^{\alpha+1}$ which is universal for the class of separable, reflexive Banach spaces $X$ such that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Ryan Causey

We propose an orbifolded, warped, extra dimension scenario in which the visible brane is not parallel to the hidden brane. This leads automatically to Lorentz violation in the visible, four dimensional world. The background solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Daniel Hernandez , Marc Sher

Let $P_{\lambda\Sigma_n}$ be the Ehrhart polynomial associated to an intergal multiple $\lambda$ of the standard symplex $\Sigma_n \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. In this paper we prove that if $(M, L)$ is an $n$-dimensional polarized toric manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Andrea Loi , Fabio Zuddas

Tsirelson's space $\mathcal{T}$ made its appearance in Banach space theory in 1974 soon to become one of the most significant counterexamples in the theory. Its structure broke the ideal pattern that analysts had conceived for a generic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Fernando Albiac , José L. Ansorena

The Bochner-Riesz multipliers $ B_{\delta }$ on $ \mathbb R ^{n}$ are shown to satisfy a range of sparse bounds, for all $0< \delta < \frac {n-1}2 $. The range of sparse bounds increases to the optimal range, as $ \delta $ increases to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Michael T. Lacey , Darío Mena , Maria Carmen Reguera

We give a level one result for the "symmetry integral", say $I_f(N,h)$, of essentially bounded $f:\N \to \R$; i.e., we get a kind of "square-root cancellation" \thinspace bound for the mean-square (in $N<x\le 2N$) of the "symmetry"…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Giovanni Coppola

It is shown that if $1<p<\infty$ and $X$ is a subspace or a quotient of an $\ell_p$-direct sum of finite dimensional Banach spaces, then for any compact operator $T$ on $X$ such that $\|I+T\|>1$, the operator $I+T$ attains its norm. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Stanislav Shkarin

We say that a topological space $X$ is selectively highly divergent (SHD) if for every sequence of non-empty open sets $\{U_n\mid n\in\omega \}$ of $X$, we can find $x_n\in U_n$ such that the sequence $(x_n)$ has no convergent subsequences.…

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold in dimension $n\geq 3$ with strictly convex boundary. We show that the transverse ray transform of $1$ tensors and the mixed ray transform of $1+1$ tensors are invertible, up to natural obstructions,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Gunther Uhlmann , Jian Zhai

We consider the mixed ray transform of tensor fields on a three-dimensional compact simple Riemannian manifold with boundary. We prove the injectivity of the transform, up to natural obstructions, and establish stability estimates for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Maarten V. de Hoop , Teemu Saksala , Gunther Uhlmann , Jian Zhai

Suppose that a metric space $X$ is the union of two metric subspaces $A$ and $B$ that embed into Euclidean space with distortions $D_A$ and $D_B$, respectively. We prove that then $X$ embeds into Euclidean space with a bounded distortion…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

Let $M$ and $N$ be compact smooth oriented Riemannian $n$-manifolds without boundary embedded in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. Several problems about minimal distortion bending and morphing of $M$ to $N$ are posed. Cost functionals that measure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Oksana Bihun , Carmen Chicone

In this paper, we prove the equivalence of reflexive Banach spaces and those Banach spaces which satisfy the following form of Bernstein's Lethargy Theorem. Let $X$ be an arbitrary infinite-dimensional Banach space, and let the real-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Asuman Güven Aksoy , Qidi Peng

We characterize non-reflexive Banach spaces by a low-distortion (resp. isometric) embeddability of a certain metric graph up to a renorming. Also we study non-linear sufficient conditions for $\ell_1^n$ being $(1+\varepsilon)$-isomorphic to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Antonin Prochazka

We prove the sharp embedding between the spectral Barron space and the Besov space with embedding constants independent of the input dimension. Given the spectral Barron space as the target function space, we prove a dimension-free…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Yulei Liao , Pingbing Ming

We prove that every separable Banach space containing $\ell_1$ can be equivalently renormed so that its bidual space is octahedral, which answers, in the separable case, a question by Godefroy in 1989. As a direct consequence, we obtain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Johann Langemets , Ginés López-Pérez

We investigate questions of maximal symmetry in Banach spaces and the structure of certain bounded non-unitarisable groups on Hilbert space. In particular, we provide structural information about bounded groups with an essentially unique…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Valentin Ferenczi , Christian Rosendal