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In 1959, N. J. Fine showed that the sum of the multinomial coefficients corresponding to the partitions of a natural number $n$ into $r$ parts is a binomial coefficient: $$ \sum_{\substack{k_1 + k_2 + k_3 + {}\ldots = r \\ k_1 + 2k_2 + 3k_3…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Dean Rubine

We approach a new proof of the strong Goldbach's conjecture for sufficiently large even integers by applying the Dirichlet's series. Using the Perron formula and the Residue Theorem in complex variable integration, one could show that any…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Ahmad Sabihi

We use Hodge-theoretic methods to (i) explain number-theoretic identities of a type recently considered by Guillera and Zudilin, (ii) describe the Frobenius dual of Abel-Jacobi period functions, and (iii) offer a new proof of Golyshev's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Matt Kerr

In 1982 Macdonald published his now famous constant term conjectures for classical root systems. This paper begins with the almost trivial observation that Macdonald's constant term identities admit an extra set of free parameters, thereby…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Gyula Karolyi , Alain Lascoux , S. Ole Warnaar

Let $W\ltimes L$ be an irreducible affine Weyl group with Coxeter complex $\Sigma$, where $W$ denotes the associated finite Weyl group and $L$ the translation subgroup. The Steinberg torus is the Boolean cell complex obtained by taking the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Kevin Dilks , T. Kyle Petersen , John Stembridge

In the paper, by virtue of the famous formula of Fa\`a di Bruno, with the aid of several identities of partial Bell polynomials, by means of a formula for derivatives of the ratio of two differentiable functions, and with availability of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Yan-Fang Li , Dongkyu Lim , Feng Qi

In this paper, we prove Deligne's conjecture on the algebraicity of critical values of symmetric power $L$-functions associated to modular forms of weight greater than four. We also prove new cases of Blasius' conjecture on the algebraicity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Shih-Yu Chen

Given an arbitrary ordered pair of coprime integers (a,b) we obtain a pair of identities of the Rogers--Ramanujan type. These identities have the same product side as the (first) Andrews--Gordon identity for modulus 2ab\pm 1, but an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Ole Warnaar

In his paper of 2000, Kenneth B. Stolarsky made various observations and conjectures about discriminants and generating functions of certain types of Chebyshev-like polynomials. We prove several of these conjectures. One of our proofs…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Khang Tran

Compact Riemann surfaces and their abelian functions are instrumental to solve integrable equations; more recently the representation theory of the Monster and related modular form have pointed to the relevance of $\tau$-functions, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Jiryo Komeda , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

We demonstrate three properties conjectured to hold for a certain function by Levin (2025) in a study of the blimpy graphical shape of the number of bit strings with a given score under an interesting scoring system. The properties include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Bruce Levin

Let $E/K$ be a finite Galois extension of totally real number fields with Galois group $G$. Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $r>1$ be an odd integer. The $p$-adic Beilinson conjecture relates the values at $s=r$ of $p$-adic Artin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Andreas Nickel

We consider a new identity involving integrals and sums of Bessel functions. The identity provides new ways to evaluate integrals of products of two Bessel functions. The identity is remarkably simple and powerful since the summand and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Diego E. Dominici , Peter M. W. Gill , Taweetham Limpanuparb

In this paper, we generalize the Quillen-Lichtenbaum Conjecture relating special values of Dedekind zeta functions to algebraic $\mathrm{K}$-groups. The former has been settled by Rost-Voevodsky up to the Iwasawa Main Conjecture. Our…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Elden Elmanto , Ningchuan Zhang

We prove an algebraicity result for the central critical value of certain Rankin-Selberg L-functions for GL(n) x GL(n-1). This is a generalization and refinement of some results of Harder, Kazhdan-Mazur-Schmidt, Mahnkopf, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-01 A. Raghuram

The sieved Jacobi polynomials have been introduced by Askey. These can be obtained from conveniently taking $q$ to be a root of unity in the Askey-Wilson polynomials. The question of determining if they are eigenfunctions of some operator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We provide a new, elementary proof of the multiplicative independence of pairwise distinct $\mathrm{GL}_2^+(\mathbb{Q})$-translates of the modular $j$-function, a result due originally to Pila and Tsimerman. We are thereby able to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Guy Fowler

In a recent paper, M. Green and P. Griffiths used R. Thomas' works on nodal hypersurfaces to establish the equivalence of the Hodge conjecture and the existence of certain singular admissible normal functions. Inspired by their work, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-19 Patrick Brosnan , Hao Fang , Zhaohu Nie , Gregory Pearlstein

We give two distinct proofs of the Gross-Zagier formula in terms of sums of automorphic Green's functions realized as regularized theta lifts, including one involving arithmetic Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors on the Hilbert modular surface…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jeanine Van Order

The two linearly independent solutions of the three-term recurrence relation of the associated Askey-Wilson polynomials, found by Ismail and Rahman in [22], are slightly modified so as to make it transparent that these functions satisfy a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Luc Haine , Plamen Iliev