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Herbrand's Theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic which provides a reduction of first-order formulas satisfied by a universal class to formulas free of existential quantifiers. In this work, a simpler and self-contained…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Mariana Badano

Thurston obtained a combinatorial characterization for generic branched self-coverings that preserve the orientation of the oriented 2-sphere by associating a planar graph to them [arXiv:1502.04760]. In this work, the Thurston result is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Arcelino Bruno Lobato do Nascimento

In the first part of this paper, we give a new analytical proof of a theorem of C. Sabbah on integrable deformations of meromorphic connections on $\mathbb P^1$ with coalescing irregular singularities of Poincar\'e rank 1, and generalizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Giordano Cotti

In this paper, we study the consequences of the fundamental theorem of calculus from an algebraic point of view. For functions with singularities, this leads to a generalized notion of evaluation. We investigate properties of such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger

We reduce the Openness Conjecture of Demailly and Koll\'ar on the singularities of plurisubharmonic functions to a purely algebraic statement.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Mattias Jonsson , Mircea Mustata

In this paper, we prove Deligne's conjecture on the algebraicity of critical values of symmetric power $L$-functions associated to modular forms of weight greater than four. We also prove new cases of Blasius' conjecture on the algebraicity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Shih-Yu Chen

We prove an effective version of the Pila-Wilkie Theorem for sets definable using Pfaffian functions, providing effective estimates for the number of algebraic points of bounded height and degree lying on such sets. We also prove effective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Gal Binyamini , Gareth O. Jones , Harry Schmidt , Margaret E. M. Thomas

Bernstein polynomials provide a constructive proof for the Weierstrass approximation theorem, which states that every continuous function on a closed bounded interval can be uniformly approximated by polynomials with arbitrary accuracy.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Tiangang Cui , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We construct uncountably generated algebras inside the following sets of special functions: Sierpi\'nski-Zygmund functions, perfectly everywhere surjective functions and nowhere continuous Darboux functions. All conclusions obtained in this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Artur Bartoszewicz , Szymon Glab , Daniel Pellegrino , Juan B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

We construct examples of finitely generated decidable group presentations that satisfy certain combinations of solvability for the word problem, solvability for the bounded word problem, and computablity for the Dehn function. We prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Desmond Cummins

We review the multivariate holomorphic functional calculus for tuples in a commutative Banach algebra and establish a simple "na\"ive" extension to commuting tuples in a general Banach algebra. The approach is na\"ive in the sense that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Luiz Hartmann , Matthias Lesch

This thesis studies Frobenius manifolds arising from extended deformations of complex structures on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds, following the construction by Sergey Barannikov and Maxim Kontsevich. The work is based on the investigation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Jian Han

We apply methods of derived and non-commutative algebraic geometry to understand ramification phenomena on arithmetic schemes. As an application, we prove the Deligne-Milnor conjecture and, in the pure characteristic case, a generalization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Dario Beraldo , Massimo Pippi

Let $X,Y$ be two Hilbert spaces, $E$ a subset of $X$ and $G: E \to Y$ a Lipschitz mapping. A famous theorem of Kirszbraun's states that there exists $\widetilde{G} : X \to Y$ with $\widetilde{G}=G$ on $E$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Daniel Azagra , Erwan Le Gruyer , Carlos Mudarra

We define discrete generating series for arbitrary functions \( f \colon \mathbb{Z}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C} \) and derive functional relations that these series satisfy. For linear difference equations with constant coefficients, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Vitaly Alekseev , Tom Cuchta , Alexander Lyapin

Consider the functor describing deformations of a representation of the fundamental group of a variety X. This paper is chiefly concerned with establishing an analogue in finite characteristic of a result proved by Goldman and Millson for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-04 J. P. Pridham

Let $\underline{E}=\prod_{p\in\mathbb{P}}E_p$ be a compact subset of $\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}=\prod_{p\in\mathbb{P}}\mathbb{Z}_p$ and denote by $\mathcal C(\underline{E},\widehat{\mathbb{Z}})$ the ring of continuous functions from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Jean-Luc Chabert , Giulio Peruginelli

William Thurston (1946-2012) gave a combinatorial characterization for generic branched self-coverings of the two-sphere by associating a planar graph to them 10.48550/arXiv.1502.04760. By generalizing the notion of local balancing, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Arcelino Bruno Lobato Do Nascimento

In his paper of 2000, Kenneth B. Stolarsky made various observations and conjectures about discriminants and generating functions of certain types of Chebyshev-like polynomials. We prove several of these conjectures. One of our proofs…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Khang Tran

Kings, Lei, Loeffler and Zerbes constructed a three-variable Euler system $\kappa({\bf g},{\bf h})$ of Beilinson-Flach elements associated to a pair of Hida families $({\bf g},{\bf h})$ and exploited it to obtain applications to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Óscar Rivero , Victor Rotger