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Thermal transport coefficient $\kappa$ is an important property that often dictates broad applications of a polymeric material, while at the same time its computation remains challenging. In particular, classical simulations overestimate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-12 Debashish Mukherji

The recent experimental verification of the charge-transfer superexchange mechanism as the microscopic pairing mechanism of high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductivity by Seamus Davis and collaborators\cite{sea} is a tour de force! The correct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-03 Navinder Singh

Let kappa a regular uncountable cardinal and lambda a cardinal >kappa, and suppose lambda^{<kappa} is less than the covering number for category cov(M_{kappa,kappa}). Then (a) I_{kappa,lambda}^+ -->^kappa (I_{kappa, lambda}^+,omega +1)^2,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Matet , Saharon Shelah

Our results in this paper increase the model-theoretic precision of a widely used method for building ultrafilters, and so advance the general problem of constructing ultrafilters whose ultrapowers have a precise degree of saturation. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-14 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Let $\mathsf{KP}$ denote Kripke-Platek Set Theory and let $\mathsf{M}$ be the weak set theory obtained from $\mathsf{ZF}$ by removing the collection scheme, restricting separation to $\Delta_0$-formulae and adding an axiom asserting that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Zachiri McKenzie

We show that under certain conditions, well-studied algebraic properties transfer from the class $\mathcal{Q}_{_\text{RFSI}}$ of the relatively finitely subdirectly irreducible members of a quasivariety $\mathcal{Q}$ to the whole…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Wesley Fussner , George Metcalfe

The problem of capillary transport in fibrous porous materials at low levels of liquid saturation has been addressed. It has been demonstrated, that the process of liquid spreading in this type of porous materials at low saturation can be…

We give the first (ZFC) dividing line in Keisler's order among the unstable theories, specifically among the simple unstable theories. That is, for any infinite cardinal $\lambda$ for which there is $\mu < \lambda \leq 2^\mu$, we construct…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-13 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

A coloration w of Z^2 is said to be coverable if there exists a rectangular block q such that w is covered with occurrences of q, possibly overlapping. In this case, q is a cover of w. A subshift is said to have the cover q if each of its…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Guilhem Gamard

The notion of a completely saturated packing [Fejes Toth, Kuperberg and Kuperberg, Highly saturated packings and reduced coverings, Monats. Math. 125 (1998) 127-145] is a sharper version of maximum density, and the analogous notion of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Greg Kuperberg

We study the factorised steady state of a general class of mass transport models in which mass, a conserved quantity, is transferred stochastically between sites. Condensation in such models is exhibited when above a critical mass density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-25 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

We study the notion of structured realizability for linear systems defined over graphs. A stabilizable and detectable realization is structured if the state-space matrices inherit the sparsity pattern of the adjacency matrix of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-11 Laurent Lessard , Maxim Kristalny , Anders Rantzer

We investigate reflection of stationary sets in P_kappa lambda and prove a consistency result for the case when lambda is the successor of kappa.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

We consider the input/output-stability of linear time-invariant single-input/single-output systems in terms of singularities of the transfer function F(s) in Laplace domain. The approach is based on complex analysis. A fairly general class…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Ansgar Trächtler

We consider control systems of the type $\dot x = A x +\alpha(t)bu$, where $u\in\R$, $(A,b)$ is a controllable pair and $\alpha$ is an unknown time-varying signal with values in $[0,1]$ satisfying a persistent excitation condition i.e.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-05-18 Yacine Chitour , Mario Sigalotti

After reviewing various natural bi-interpretations in urelement set theory, including second-order set theories with urelements, we explore the strength of second-order reflection in these contexts. Ultimately, we prove, second-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Joel David Hamkins , Bokai Yao

Superdiffusive finite-temperature transport has been recently observed in a variety of integrable systems with nonabelian global symmetries. Superdiffusion is caused by giant Goldstone-like quasiparticles stabilized by integrability. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-03 Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , Brayden Ware

In this paper, we use a variety of mathematical techniques to explore existence, local stability, and global stability of equilibria in abstract models of mitochondrial metabolism. The class of models constructed is defined by the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-26 Pete Donnell , Murad Banaji , Stephen Baigent

We report on the observation of surface gravity wave turbulence at scales larger than the forcing ones in a large basin. In addition to the downscale transfer usually reported in gravity wave turbulence, an upscale transfer is observed,…

When quantum teleportation is performed with truly identical massive particles, indistinguishability allows us to teleport addressable degrees of freedom which do not identify particles, but e.g. orthogonal modes. The key resource of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ugo Marzolino , Andreas Buchleitner