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Let R be an associative ring with possible extra structure. R is said to be weakly small if there are countably many 1-types over any finite subset of R. It is locally P if the algebraic closure of any finite subset of R has property P. It…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Cédric Milliet

In this paper, we introduce and study new concepts of order L-weakly and order M-weakly compact operators. As consequences, we obtain some characterizations of Banach lattices with order continuous norms or whose topological duals have…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Driss Lhaimer , Khalid Bouras , Mohammed Moussa

We define here the notion of a {\it weakly reversible ring} $R$ saying that a non-zero element $a\in R$ is weakly reversible if there exists an integer $m>0$ depending on $a$ such that $a^m\neq 0$ is reversible, that is,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Peter Danchev , M. Zahiri

We show that first-order logic can be translated into a very simple and weak logic, and thus set theory can be formalized in this weak logic. This weak logical system is equivalent to the equational theory of Boolean algebras with three…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-07 H. Andréka , I. Németi

The states of a deterministic finite automaton A can be identified with collections of words in Pf(L(A)) -- the set of prefixes of words belonging to the regular language accepted by A. But words can be ordered and among the many possible…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Giovanna D'Agostino , Nicola Cotumaccio , Alberto Policriti , Nicola Prezza

In this paper, we initiate the study of the twisted weak order associated to a twisted Bruhat order for a Coxeter group and explore the relationship between the lattice property of such order and the infinite reduced words. We show that for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Weijia Wang

Vop\v{e}nka's Principle says that the category of graphs has no large discrete full subcategory, or equivalently that the category of ordinals cannot be fully embedded into it. Weak Vop\v{e}nka's Principle is the dual statement, which says…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Trevor M. Wilson

The behavior of factorization properties in various ring extensions is a central theme in commutative algebra. Classically, the UFDs are (completely) integrally closed and tend to behave well in standard ring extensions, with the notable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Jason Boynton , Jim Coykendall , Grant Moles , Chelsey Morrow

The arrival time probability distribution is defined by analogy with the classical mechanics. The difficulty of requirement to have the values of non-commuting operators is circumvented using the concept of weak measurements. The proposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

We show that the order dimension of the weak order on a Coxeter group of type A, B or D is equal to the rank of the Coxeter group, and give bounds on the order dimensions for the other finite types. This result arises from a unified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Nathan Reading

Suppose that there's no transitive model of ZFC + there's a strong cardinal, and let K denote the core model. It is shown that if \delta has the tree property then \delta^{+K} = \delta^+ and \delta is weakly compact in K.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ralf Schindler

We show that every inclusion of von Neumann algebras with a faithful normal conditional expectation has the weak relative Dixmier property. This answers a question of Popa \cite{Po99}. The proof uses an improvement of Ellis' lemma for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Amine Marrakchi

A quasivariety has the weak ES property when the epimorphisms between its finitely generated members are surjective. A characterization of quasivarieties with the weak ES property is obtained and a method for detecting failures of this…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

We show that a QWEP von Neumann algebra has the weak* positive approximation property if and only if it is seemingly injective in the following sense: there is a factorization of the identity of $M$ $$Id_M=vu: M{\buildrel…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Gilles Pisier

We prove that, in case $A(c)$ = the FRT construction of a braided vector space $(V,c)$ admits a weakly Frobenius algebra $\mathfrak B$ (e.g. if the braiding is rigid and its Nichols algebra is finite dimensional), then the Hopf envelope of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Marco Farinati

In this paper, we will study some properties of b-weakly compact operators and we will investigate their relationships to some variety of operators on the normed vector lattices. With some new conditions, we show that the modulus of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Kazem Haghnejad Azar

Two partial orders on a reflection group, the codimension order and the prefix order, are together called the absolute order when they agree. We show that in this case the absolute order on a complex reflection group has the strong Sperner…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Christian Gaetz , Yibo Gao

Motivated by the study of pattern avoidance in the context of permutations and ordered partitions, we consider the enumeration of weak-ordering chains obtained as leaves of certain restricted rooted trees. A tree of order $n$ is generated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , David S. Kenepp , Michael D. Weiner

In this article we define a special class of weak expectations for a representation of a separable unital C*-algebra, called decomposable weak expectation. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such kind of weak expectations to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Angshuman Bhattacharya , Chaitanya J. Kulkarni

We prove that the class of all ordinals Ord is not weakly compact with respect to definable classes. Specifically, in any model of ZFC, the definable tree property fails for Ord, in that there is a definable Ord tree with no definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Ali Enayat , Joel David Hamkins