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In this paper, we explore the bounded cohomology of quandles and its applications to knot theory. We establish two key results that provide sufficient conditions for the infinite dimensionality of the second bounded cohomology of quandles.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Deepanshi Saraf , Mahender Singh

Let X be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let G be a countable non-elementary weakly acylindrical group of isometries of X. We show that the second bounded cohomology group of G with real coefficients or with coefficients…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ursula Hamenstaedt

Ends and end cohomology are powerful invariants for the study of noncompact spaces. We present a self-contained exposition of the topological theory of ends and prove novel extensions including the existence of an exhaustion of a proper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 William G. Bass , Jack S. Calcut

A continuous cohomology theory for topological quandles is introduced, and compared to the algebraic theories. Extensions of topological quandles are studied with respect to continuous 2-cocycles, and used to show the differences in second…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

We show that the second bounded cohomology of the free product of racks and quandles is infinite-dimensional as a real vector space. This is similar to the case of groups. As a corollary, we show that the second bounded cohomology of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Masamitsu Aoki

We provide new computations in bounded cohomology: A group is boundedly acyclic if its bounded cohomology with trivial real coefficients is zero in all positive degrees. We show that there exists a continuum of finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

We show that a finite collection of stable subgroups of a finitely generated group has finite height, finite width and bounded packing. We then use knowledge about intersections of conjugates to characterize finite families of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Yago Antolín , Mahan Mj , Alessandro Sisto , Samuel J. Taylor

In this paper, we study the $C$-width of HNN extension of a group via its proper isomorphic subgroups and amalgamated free product of two groups via their proper isomorphic subgroups with respect to conjugation invariant generating set. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Shrinit Singh

We prove that the palindromic width of HNN extension of a group by proper associated subgroups is infinite. We also prove that the palindromic width of the amalgamated free product of two groups via a proper subgroup is infinite (except…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Swathi Krishna

In this paper we first survey some basic results in the cohomology of finite groups, and then discuss recent work on constructing free actions of finite groups on products of spheres.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem

We study a family of finitely generated residually finite groups. These groups are doubles $F_2*_H F_2$ of a rank-$2$ free group $F_2$ along an infinitely generated subgroup $H$. Varying $H$ yields uncountably many groups up to isomorphism.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Hip Kuen Chong , Daniel T. Wise

We prove that the second homology group of the completion of an infinite dimensional free Lie algebra is uncountable.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Yves Félix , Aniceto Murillo

In this short note, we give some new results on continuous bounded cohomology groups of topological semigroups with values in complex field. We show that the second continuous bounded cohomology group of a compact metrizable semigroup, is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Maysam Maysami Sadr

The main result of this paper is that the outer automorphism group of a free product of finite groups and cyclic groups is semistable at infinity (provided it is one ended) or semistable at each end. In a previous paper, we showed that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Rylee Alanza Lyman

Using a probabilistic argument we show that the second bounded cohomology of an acylindrically hyperbolic group $G$ (e.g., a non-elementary hyperbolic or relatively hyperbolic group, non-exceptional mapping class group, ${\rm Out}(F_n)$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Tobias Hartnick , Alessandro Sisto

For any positive integer $n$, $\mathcal{A}_n$ is the class of all groups $G$ such that, for $0\leq i\leq n$, $H^i(\hat{G},A)\cong H^i(G,A)$ for every finite discrete $\hat{G}$-module $A$. We describe certain types of free products with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Karl Lorensen

We give a construction of two-sided invariant metrics on free products (possibly with amalgamation) of groups with two-sided invariant metrics and, under certain conditions, on HNN extensions of such groups. Our approach is similar to the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Konstantin Slutsky

Bounded cohomology of groups was first studied by Gromov in 1982. Since then it has sparked much research in Geometric Group Theory. However, it is notoriously hard to explicitly compute bounded cohomology, even for most basic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Nicolaus Heuer

We investigate one question regarding bicrossed products of finite groups which we believe has the potential of being approachable for other classes of algebraic objects (algebras, Hopf algebras). The problem is to classify the groups that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 A. L. Agore , A. Chirvasitu , B. Ion , G. Militaru

Complex braid groups are the natural generalizations of braid groups associated to arbitrary (finite) complex reflection groups. We investigate several methods for computing the homology of these groups. In particular, we get the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin
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