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The invariant polytope algorithm was a breakthrough in the joint spectral radius computation, allowing to find the exact value of the joint spectral radius for most matrix families~\cite{GP2013,GP2016}. This algorithm found many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Thomas Mejstrik

Shapley value is a classic notion from game theory, historically used to quantify the contributions of individuals within groups, and more recently applied to assign values to data points when training machine learning models. Despite its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Amirata Ghorbani , Michael P. Kim , James Zou

A theory of finite type invariants for arbitrary compact oriented 3-manifolds is proposed, and illustrated through many examples arising from both classical and quantum topology. The theory is seen to be highly non-trivial even for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Tim D. Cochran , Paul Melvin

Structured optimization uses a prescribed set of atoms to assemble a solution that fits a model to data. Polarity, which extends the familiar notion of orthogonality from linear sets to general convex sets, plays a special role in a simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Zhenan Fan , Halyun Jeong , Yifan Sun , Michael P. Friedlander

Point cloud stands as the most widely adopted format for representing 3D shapes and scenes due to its simplicity and geometric fidelity. However, its inherent unordered and irregular nature, exacerbated by sensor noise and occlusions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Minhas Kamal , Hiranya Garbha Kumar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

Generative models have attracted considerable attention for their ability to produce novel shapes. However, their application in mechanical design remains constrained due to the limited size and variability of available datasets. This study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yongmin Kwon , Namwoo Kang

Advanced representation learning techniques require reliable and general evaluation methods. Recently, several algorithms based on the common idea of geometric and topological analysis of a manifold approximated from the learned data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Petra Poklukar , Vladislav Polianskii , Anastasia Varava , Florian Pokorny , Danica Kragic

A fundamental question in learning to classify 3D shapes is how to treat the data in a way that would allow us to construct efficient and accurate geometric processing and analysis procedures. Here, we restrict ourselves to networks that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Mor Joseph-Rivlin , Alon Zvirin , Ron Kimmel

We present the winning implementation of the Seventh Computational Geometry Challenge (CG:SHOP 2025). The task in this challenge was to find non-obtuse triangulations for given planar regions, respecting a given set of constraints…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Florestan Brunck , Jacobus Conradi , Benedikt Kolbe , André Nusser

We consider the problem of maintaining the Euclidean Delaunay triangulation $\DT$ of a set $P$ of $n$ moving points in the plane, along algebraic trajectories of constant description complexity. Since the best known upper bound on the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Jie Gao , Leonidas J. Guibas , Haim Kaplan , Vladlen Koltun , Natan Rubin , Micha Sharir

Enumeration of hypermaps is widely studied in many fields. In particular, enumerating hypermaps with a fixed edge-type according to the number of faces and genus is one topic of great interest. However, it is challenging and explicit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Zi-Wei Bai , Ricky X. F. Chen

We propose OptCtrlPoints, a data-driven framework designed to identify the optimal sparse set of control points for reproducing target shapes using biharmonic 3D shape deformation. Control-point-based 3D deformation methods are widely…

Finite trigonometric Fourier series on a set of discrete equidistant points are considered. A finite system of orthogonal functions that have interpolation and certain differential properties on the period is introduced. Finite Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Volodymyr Denysiuk , Lydmila Rybachuk

Recent work of Fili and the author examines an ultrametric version of the Mahler measure, denoted $M_\infty(\alpha)$ for an algebraic number $\alpha$. We show that the computation of $M_\infty(\alpha)$ can be reduced to a certain search…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Charles L. Samuels

A paradigm for a global algebraic number theory of the reals is formulated with the purpose of providing a unified setting for algebraic and transcendental number theory. This is achieved through the study of subgroups of nonstandard models…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-14 T. M. Gendron

The $DD\alpha$-classifier, a nonparametric fast and very robust procedure, is described and applied to fifty classification problems regarding a broad spectrum of real-world data. The procedure first transforms the data from their original…

Applications · Statistics 2022-11-10 Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Karl Mosler , Tatjana Lange

Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a set of $n$ flat (planar) semi-algebraic regions in $\mathbb{R}^3$ of constant complexity (e.g., triangles, disks), which we call plates. We wish to preprocess $\mathcal{T}$ into a data structure so that for a query…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Boris Aronov , Esther Ezra , Matthew J. Katz , Micha Sharir

We define and study a class of subshifts of finite type (SFTs) defined by a family of allowed patterns of the same shape where, for any contents of the shape minus a corner, the number of ways to fill in the corner is the same. The main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Ville Salo

The shape of circle is one of fundamental geometric primitives of man-made engineering objects. Thus, extraction of circles from scanned point clouds is a quite important task in 3D geometry data processing. However, existing circle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Zeyong Wei , Honghua Chen , Hao Tang , Qian Xie , Mingqiang Wei , Jun Wang

Approximating the set of reachable states of a dynamical system is an algorithmic yet mathematically rigorous way to reason about its safety. Although progress has been made in the development of efficient algorithms for affine dynamical…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Sergiy Bogomolov , Marcelo Forets , Goran Frehse , Andreas Podelski , Christian Schilling , Frédéric Viry