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We introduce the abelian class group C_{ab}(G) of a reductive group scheme G over a ring A of arithmetical interest and study some of its properties. In particular, we show that if the fraction field of A is a global field without real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and let $S$ be a $p$-group with a unique elementary abelian subgroup $A$ of index $p$. We classify the simple fusion systems over all such groups $S$ in which $A$ is essential. The resulting list, which depends on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 David A. Craven , Bob Oliver , Jason Semeraro

For every finite abelian group $G$, there are positive integers $n$ and $d$ such that $G$ is isomorphic to the multiplicative group of $d$-th powers of reduced residues modulo $n$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Trevor D. Wooley

We show that the universal theory of torsion groups is strongly contained in the universal theory of finite groups. This answers a question of Dyson. We also prove that the universal theory of some natural classes of torsion groups is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-26 D. Osin

We define and study the class of inner ultrahomogeneous groups, which includes Hall's universal group and the universal locally recursively presentable group. We provide simple criteria for ample generic automorphisms, straight maximality,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Tomasz Rzepecki

A hypergroup is called an elementary abelian 2-hypergroup if it is a constrained direct product of the closed subsets of two elements. In this paper, the elementary abelian 2-hypergroups are studied. All closed subsets and all strongly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Yu Jiang

It is proved that for any prime $p$ a finitely generated nilpotent group is conjugacy separable in the class of finite $p$-groups if and only if the torsion subgroup of it is a finite $p$-group and the quotient group by the torsion subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. A. Ivanova

In this paper we propose a conjecture concerning partial sums of an arbitrary finite subset of an abelian group, that naturally arises investigating simple Heffter systems. Then, we show its connection with related open problems and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Simone Costa , Fiorenza Morini , Anita Pasotti , Marco Antonio Pellegrini

It is known that every torsion-free abelian group of finite rank has a maximal completely decomposable summand that is unique up to isomorphism. We show that groups of infinite rank need not have maximal completely decomposable summands,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Gabor Braun. Phill Schultz , Lutz Struengmann

Let $k$ be an algebraic extension of $\mathbb F_p$ and $K/k$ a regular extension of fields (e.g. $\mathbb F_p(T)/\mathbb F_p$). Let $A$ be a $K$-abelian variety such that all the isogeny factors are neither isotrivial nor of $p$-rank zero.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Emiliano Ambrosi

Let $FG$ be the group algebra of a finite $p$-group $G$ over a finite field $F$ of positive characteristic $p$. Let $\cd$ be an involution of the algebra $FG$ which is a linear extension of an anti-automorphism of the group $G$ to $FG$. If…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Zsolt Adam Balogh

A p-group is called powerful if every commutator is a product of pth powers when p is odd and a product of fourth powers when p=2. In the group algebra of a group G of p-power order over a finite field of characteristic p, the group of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-05 V. A. Bovdi

The article presents several methods for the arithmetic of finite abelian groups. We introduce a tool - already used by Delsarte in [1] as I found out later - analogous to Dirichlet's convolution to obtain combinatorial results on these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Louis Mallet-Burgues

Let p be a fixed prime. An Abelian p-group is an Abelian group (not necessarily finitely generated) in which every element has for its order some power of p. The countable Abelian p-groups are classified by Ulm's theorem, and Khisamiev…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-14 W. Calvert , D. Cenzer , V. S. Harizanov , A. Morozov

We describe the two-generated limits of abelian-by-(infinite cyclic) groups in the space of marked groups using number theoretic methods. We also discuss universal equivalence of these limits.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Luc Guyot

Let $p \geq 2$ be a prime number and let $k$ be a number field. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian variety defined over $k$. We prove that if ${\rm Gal} ( k ( {\mathcal{A}}[p] ) / k )$ contains an element $g$ of order dividing $p-1$ not fixing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Florence Gillibert , Gabriele Ranieri

We adapt the abstract concepts of abelianness and centrality of universal algebra to the context of inverse semigroups. We characterize abelian and central congruences in terms of the corresponding congruence pairs. We relate centrality to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Michael Kinyon , David Stanovský

For finite p-groups P of class 2 and exponent p the following are invariants of fully refined central decompositions of P: the number of members in the decomposition, the multiset of orders of the members, and the multiset of orders of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-01 James B. Wilson

We prove that for lambda = beta_omega or just lambda strong limit singular of cofinality aleph_0, if there is a universal member in the class K^lf_lambda of locally finite groups of cardinality lambda, then there is a canonical one…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Saharon Shelah

A group is small if it has countably many complete $n$-types over the empty set for each natural number n. More generally, a group $G$ is weakly small if it has countably many complete 1-types over every finite subset of G. We show here…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Cédric Milliet