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Related papers: Generalized orthogonality and continued fractions

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The notion of a categorical quotient can be generalized since its standard categorical concept does not recover the expected quotients in certain categories. We present a more general formulation in the form of $\mathcal{F}$-quotients in a…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Jordan Mitchell Barrett , Valentino Vito

We give a direct and simple proof of Touchard's continued fraction, provide an extension of it, and transform it into similar expansions related to Motzkin and Schroeder numbers. Another proof is then given that uses only induction. We use…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Helmut Prodinger

Banded bounded matrices, which represent non normal operators, of oscillatory type that admit a positive bidiagonal factorization are considered. To motivate the relevance of the oscillatory character the Favard theorem for Jacobi matrices…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

This paper concerns extension of the classical Lagrange theorem, on the eventual periodicity of continued fraction expansions of quadratic surds, and the versions of it found in the literature in the case of complex numbers. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 S. G. Dani , Ojas Sahasrabudhe

We establish arithmetical properties and provide essential bounds for bi-sequences of approximation coefficients associated with the natural extension of maps, leading to continued fraction-like expansions. These maps are realized as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Avraham Bourla

In this paper we present some results related to the problem of finding periodic representations for algebraic numbers. In particular, we analyze the problem for cubic irrationalities. We show an interesting relationship between the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the Hessenberg recurrence matrix associated with a system of multiple orthogonal polynomials to admit a factorisation as a product of bidiagonal matrices. Using the Gauss-Borel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Amílcar Branquinho , Juan E. F. Díaz , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Hélder Lima , Manuel Mañas

A relationship between continued fractions and Weyl groupoids of Cartan schemes of rank two is found. This allows to decide easily if a given Cartan scheme of rank two admits a finite root system. We obtain obstructions and sharp bounds for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-02 M. Cuntz , I. Heckenberger

We describe a simple method that produces automatically closed forms for the coefficients of continued fractions expansions of a large number of special functions. The function is specified by a non-linear differential equation and initial…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-07-16 Sébastien Maulat , Bruno Salvy

Relations involving the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fractions $R(q),$ $R(q^3 ),$ and $R(q^4)$ are used to find new generating functions and congruences modulo 5 and 25 for 3-core, 4-core, 4-regular, and colored partition functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Nayandeep Deka Baruah , Nilufar Mana Begum , Hirakjyoti Das

We describe Gauss-type maps as geometric realizations of certain codes in the monoid of nonnegative matrices in the extended modular group. Each such code, together with an appropriate choice of unimodular intervals in P^1R, determines a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Giovanni Panti

In this paper we define a new type of continued fraction expansion for a real number $x \in I_m:=[0,m-1], m\in N_+, m\geq 2$: \[x = \frac{m^{-b_1(x)}}{\displaystyle 1+\frac{m^{-b_2(x)}}{1+\ddots}}:=[b_1(x), b_2(x), ...]_m. \] Then, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Dan Lascu , Ion Coltescu

We consider expansions of vectors by a general class of multidimensional continued fraction algorithms. If the expansion is eventually periodic, then we describe the possible structure of a matrix corresponding to the repetend, and use it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Hanka Řada , Štěpán Starosta , Vítězslav Kala

In the framework of higher transcendental functions the Wright functions of the second kind have increased their relevance resulting from their applications in probability theory and, in particular, in fractional diffusion processes. Here,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Francesco Mainardi , Richard B. Paris , Armando Consiglio

In this paper, a sequence of linear combination of $R_{I}$ type polynomials such that the terms in this sequence have a common zero is constructed. A biorthogonality relation arising from such a sequence is discussed. Besides a sequence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Kiran Kumar Behera , A. Swaminathan

To entirely determine the resulting functions of one-loop integrals it is necessary to find the correct analytic continuation to all relevant kinematical regions. We argue that this continuation procedure may be performed in a general and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Bruecher , J. Franzkowski , D. Kreimer

The ordinary continued fractions expansion of a real number is based on the Euclidean division. Variants of the latter yield variants of the former, all encompassed by a more general Dynamical Systems framework. For all these variants the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-19 Giovanni Panti

We demonstrate that discrete m-functions with eventually periodic continued fraction coefficients have an algebraic relationship to their second solution if and only if the periodic part of the sequence of continued fraction coefficients is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Hunter Handley , Brian Simanek

We introduce and study in detail a special class of backward continued fractions that represents a generalization of R\'enyi continued fractions. We investigate the main metrical properties of the digits occurring in these expansions and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Gabriela Ileana Sebe , Dan Lascu

Quadratic irrationals posses a periodic continued fraction expansion. Much less is known about cubic irrationals. We do not even know if the partial quotients are bounded, even though extensive computations suggest they might follow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Mitja Lakner , Peter Petek , Marjeta Škapin Rugelj